The Course of German Nationalism

The Course of German Nationalism PDF

Author: Hagen Schulze

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1991-03-21

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 9780521377591

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The arduous path from the colourful diversity of the Holy Roman Empire to the Prussian-dominated German nation-state, Bismarck's German Empire of 1871, led through revolutions, wars and economic upheavals, but also through the cultural splendour of German Classicism and Romanticism. Hagen Schulze takes a fresh look at late eighteenth- and nineteenth-century German history, explaining it as the interaction of revolutionary forces from below and from above, of economics, politics, and culture. None of the results were predetermined, and yet their outcome was of momentous significance for all of Europe, if not the world.

Germany: A Nation in Its Time: Before, During, and After Nationalism, 1500-2000

Germany: A Nation in Its Time: Before, During, and After Nationalism, 1500-2000 PDF

Author: Helmut Walser Smith

Publisher: Liveright Publishing

Published: 2020-03-17

Total Pages: 591

ISBN-13: 1631491784

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The first major history of Germany in a generation, a work that presents a five-hundred-year narrative that challenges our traditional perceptions of Germany’s conflicted past. For nearly a century, historians have depicted Germany as a rabidly nationalist land, born in a sea of aggression. Not so, says Helmut Walser Smith, who, in this groundbreaking 500-year history—the first comprehensive volume to go well beyond World War II—challenges traditional perceptions of Germany’s conflicted past, revealing a nation far more thematically complicated than twentieth-century historians have imagined. Smith’s dramatic narrative begins with the earliest glimmers of a nation in the 1500s, when visionary mapmakers and adventuresome travelers struggled to delineate and define this embryonic nation. Contrary to widespread perception, the people who first described Germany were pacific in temperament, and the pernicious ideology of German nationalism would only enter into the nation’s history centuries later. Tracing the significant tension between the idea of the nation and the ideology of its nationalism, Smith shows a nation constantly reinventing itself and explains how radical nationalism ultimately turned Germany into a genocidal nation. Smith’s aim, then, is nothing less than to redefine our understanding of Germany: Is it essentially a bellicose nation that murdered over six million people? Or a pacific, twenty-first-century model of tolerant democracy? And was it inevitable that the land that produced Goethe and Schiller, Heinrich Heine and Käthe Kollwitz, would also carry out genocide on an unprecedented scale? Combining poignant prose with an historian’s rigor, Smith recreates the national euphoria that accompanied the beginning of World War I, followed by the existential despair caused by Germany’s shattering defeat. This psychic devastation would simultaneously produce both the modernist glories of the Bauhaus and the meteoric rise of the Nazi party. Nowhere is Smith’s mastery on greater display than in his chapter on the Holocaust, which looks at the killing not only through the tragedies of Western Europe but, significantly, also through the lens of the rural hamlets and ghettos of Poland and Eastern Europe, where more than 80% of all the Jews murdered originated. He thus broadens the extent of culpability well beyond the high echelons of Hitler’s circle all the way to the local level. Throughout its pages, Germany also examines the indispensable yet overlooked role played by German women throughout the nation’s history, highlighting great artists and revolutionaries, and the horrific, rarely acknowledged violence that war wrought on women. Richly illustrated, with original maps created by the author, Germany: A Nation in Its Time is a sweeping account that does nothing less than redefine our understanding of Germany for the twenty-first century.

The Course of German History

The Course of German History PDF

Author: A.J.P. Taylor

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2001-05-18

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 1134521960

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First Published in 1961. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Course of German History

The Course of German History PDF

Author: Alan John Percivale Taylor

Publisher:

Published: 1946

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13:

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How have the Germans come to be what they are? Was German aggressiveness imposed upon the Germans by Prussia or is it shared by all Germans? Was the Nazi system a creation of the Junkers and great industrialists or an expression of the popular will? In short, what is the historical background of the German power which so recently extended from the Pyrenees to Stalingrad and from the North Cape to Crete? This book attempts to provide the answer to these interrelated questions by tracing the course of German national development from the time of the French Revolution to the present.

From Bismarck to Hitler

From Bismarck to Hitler PDF

Author: Dr. Louis L. Snyder

Publisher: Pickle Partners Publishing

Published: 2017-02-07

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13: 1787203840

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“It is a most unusual picture that meets our eyes, varying in color from the black and white of ultra-conservative, traditional nationalism to the red of radicalism and the black and red of national socialism. The Germany of 1862-1935 has known every array of nationalism, from the Jacobin variety through humanitarian nationalism and passionate Hitlerite super-nationalism. It is our purpose to clarify this background, to show on what foundation modern integral nationalism rests. The task of selecting the most important elements from this distorted picture is an extremely difficult one, but the attempt, at least, must be made.”

Sacrifice and National Belonging in Twentieth-Century Germany

Sacrifice and National Belonging in Twentieth-Century Germany PDF

Author: Marcus Funck

Publisher: Texas A&M University Press

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 9781585442072

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Over the course of the 20th century, Germans from virtually all walks of life were touched by two problems: forging a sense of national community and coming to terms with widespread suffering. Arguably, no country in the modern Western world has been so closely associated with both inflicting and overcoming catastrophic misery in the name of national belonging. Within this context, the concept and ideal of "sacrifice" have played a pivotal role in recent German political culture. As the seven studies in this volume show, once the value of heroic national sacrifice was invoked during World War I to mobilize German soldiers and civilians, it proved to be a remarkably effective way to respond to a wide variety of social dislocations. How did the ideals of sacrifice play a role in constructing German nationalism? How did the Nazis use this idea to justify mass killing? What consequences did this have for postwar Germany? This volume opens up discussions about the history of 20th-century German political life.

The Question of German Unification

The Question of German Unification PDF

Author: Imanuel Geiss

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-12-16

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 1136185755

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The course of recent German history has been volatile. Events in Eastern Europe, the collapse of European Communism and German Re-Unification has brought issues of Germany's status into the arena of world politics. The Question of German Unification presents an introduction to the last two hundred years of German history and addresses questions raised by the status of Germany as a single or split national state. Imanuel Geiss: * argues that Germany has fluctuated all too frequently, and catastrophically, between being the power centre of Europe or a power vacuum * describes the special features of German history and looks at Germany within a European framework * analyses the political, economic and social aspects of German Nationalism as well as the impact of the collapse of Communism on Germany, through detailing long-term structures and processes * includes discussion of recent political events as well as a chronology and further reading. Imanuel Geiss reflects on the irrationalities of German history, surveys how they have been explained by historians, and provides a succinct and readable account of the complex issues involved.