Leibniz and the Rational Order of Nature

Leibniz and the Rational Order of Nature PDF

Author: Donald Rutherford

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 9780521597371

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This major contribution to Leibniz scholarship will prove invaluable to historians of philosophy, theology, and science.

The Divine Order, the Human Order, and the Order of Nature

The Divine Order, the Human Order, and the Order of Nature PDF

Author: Eric Watkins

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2013-11

Total Pages: 269

ISBN-13: 0199934401

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume contains ten new essays focused on the exploration and articulation of a narrative that considers the notion of order within medieval and modern philosophy—its various kinds (natural, moral, divine, and human), the different ways in which each is conceived, and the diverse dependency relations that are thought to obtain among them. Descartes, with the help of others, brought about an important shift in what was understood by the order of nature by placing laws of nature at the foundation of his natural philosophy. Vigorous debate then ensued about the proper formulation of the laws of nature and the moral law, about whether such laws can be justified, and if so, how-through some aspect of the divine order or through human beings-and about what consequences these laws have for human beings and the moral and divine orders. That is, philosophers of the period were thinking through what the order of nature consists in and how to understand its relations to the divine, human, and moral orders. No two major philosophers in the modern period took exactly the same stance on these issues, but these issues are clearly central to their thought. The Divine Order, the Human Order, and the Order of Nature is devoted to investigating their positions from a vantage point that has the potential to combine metaphysical, epistemological, scientific, and moral considerations into a single narrative.

Divine Machines

Divine Machines PDF

Author: Justin E. H. Smith

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2011-05

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 0691141789

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"his book provides a comprehensive survey of G. W. Leibniz's deep and complex engagement with the sciences of life, in areas as diverse as medicine, physiology, taxonomy, generation theory, and paleontology. It is shown that these sundry interests were not only relevant to his core philosophical interests, but indeed often provided the insights that in part led to some of his most familiar philosophical doctrines, including the theory of corporeal substance and the theory of organic preformation"--

Leibniz: What Kind of Rationalist?

Leibniz: What Kind of Rationalist? PDF

Author: Marcelo Dascal

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-08-09

Total Pages: 528

ISBN-13: 1402086687

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz was an outstanding contributor to many fields of human knowledge. The historiography of philosophy has tagged him as a “rationalist”. But what does this exactly mean? Is he a “rationalist” in the same sense in Mathematics and Politics, in Physics and Jurisprudence, in Metaphysics and Theology, in Logic and Linguistics, in Technology and Medicine, in Epistemology and Ethics? What are the most significant features of his “rationalism”, whatever it is? For the first time an outstanding group of Leibniz researchers, some acknowledged as leading scholars, others in the beginning of a promising career, who specialize in the most significant areas of Leibniz’s contributions to human thought and action, were requested to spell out the nature of his rationalism in each of these areas, with a view to provide a comprehensive picture of what it amounts to, both in its general drive and in its specific features and eventual inner tensions. The chapters of the book are the result of intense discussion in the course of an international conference focused on the title question of this book, and were selected in view of their contribution to this topic. They are clustered in thematically organized parts. No effort has been made to hide the controversies underlying the different interpretations of Leibniz’s “rationalism” – in each particular domain and as a whole. On the contrary, the editor firmly believes that only through a variety of conflicting interpretive perspectives can the multi-faceted nature of an oeuvre of such a magnitude and variety as Leibniz’s be brought to light and understood as it deserves.

The Monadology

The Monadology PDF

Author: Gottfried Wilhelm Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-03-13

Total Pages: 26

ISBN-13: 9781986704465

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The Monadology (French: La Monadologie, 1714) is one of Gottfried Leibniz's best known works representing his later philosophy. It is a short text which sketches in some 90 paragraphs a metaphysics of simple substances, or monads. In it, he offers a new solution to mind and matter interaction by means of a pre-established harmony expressed as the 'Best of all possible worlds' form of optimism.

New Essays on Leibniz's Theodicy

New Essays on Leibniz's Theodicy PDF

Author: Larry M. Jorgensen

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 0199660034

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume offers a reappraisal of a classic text of European philosophy, Leibniz's 'Theodicy'. New essays from leading scholars open a window on the historical context of the work and give close attention to its subtle and enduring philosophical arguments.

Leibniz

Leibniz PDF

Author: Donald Rutherford

Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand

Published: 2005-03-17

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 0195143744

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

New essays offer an overview of current research into Leibniz' metaphysics, situating this distinctive philosophy of nature.

Leibniz

Leibniz PDF

Author: Maria Rosa Antognazza

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2016

Total Pages: 161

ISBN-13: 0198718640

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This work considers who Leibniz was and introduces his overarching intellectual vision. It follows his pursuit of the systematic reform and advancement of all the sciences, to be undertaken as a collaborative enterprise supported by an enlightened ruler, and his ultimate goal of the improvement of the human condition.