Democracy and Institutions

Democracy and Institutions PDF

Author: Markus M. L. Crepaz

Publisher: University of Michigan Press

Published: 2000-06-16

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 9780472111268

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How institutional engineering affects the life of democracies

State, Institutions and Democracy

State, Institutions and Democracy PDF

Author: Norman Schofield

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-10-25

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 3319445820

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This book presents a set of original and innovative contributions on state, institutions and democracy in the field of political economy. Modern political economy has implied the interaction between politics and economics to understand political, electoral and public issues in different nations, and in this volume a group of leading political economists and political scientists from Europe, America and Asia provides theoretical advances, modelling and case studies on main topics in political economy. The analysis of the role and performance of politics and democracy in diverse nations implies the study of the organization of the state, lobbying, political participation, public policies, electoral politics, public administration and the provision of public services. This book provides advances in the research frontier of these topics and combines historical evidence, institutional analysis, mathematical models and empirical analysis in an interdisciplinary approach. Political and social scientists, economists and those interested in the performance of states, democracy and elections can find new research results in this volume.

Institutions and Democracy in Africa

Institutions and Democracy in Africa PDF

Author: Nic Cheeseman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-02-22

Total Pages: 399

ISBN-13: 1107148243

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Offers new research on the vital importance of institutions, such as presidential term-limits in the African democratisation processes.

Democratization in Africa

Democratization in Africa PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 1992-02-01

Total Pages: 94

ISBN-13: 0309047978

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The global movement toward democracy, spurred in part by the ending of the cold war, has created opportunities for democratization not only in Europe and the former Soviet Union, but also in Africa. This book is based on workshops held in Benin, Ethiopia, and Namibia to better understand the dynamics of contemporary democratic movements in Africa. Key issues in the democratization process range from its institutional and political requirements to specific problems such as ethnic conflict, corruption, and role of donors in promoting democracy. By focusing on the opinion and views of African intellectuals, academics, writers, and political activists and observers, the book provides a unique perspective regarding the dynamics and problems of democratization in Africa.

The Character of Democracy

The Character of Democracy PDF

Author: Richard A. Clucas

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 291

ISBN-13: 9780199945467

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The Character of Democracy: How Institutions Shape Politics offers a uniquely comprehensive overview of the major democratic institutions found around the world, including electoral systems, party systems, presidential and parliamentary governments, legislatures, federalism, and constitutional courts. The authors first present five broad categories of democratic ideals that reflect the consent of the governed--meaningful elections, fair representation, accountability, majority rule and minority rights, and the functionality of the state--and then explain how well different institutional designs live up to these democratic ideals. For each institution, they provide an in-depth treatment of its related literature, describe variations in how it is structured around the world, and explain why these variations are important to how democratic political systems work. Case studies of the political structures found in Brazil, Germany, Japan, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the United States illustrate how differences in institutional design affect democratic government. Taking an analytical and scholarly approach that does not advocate any particular democratic design, The Character of Democracy is ideal for advanced courses in comparative politics and/or democratic institutions.

Open Democracy

Open Democracy PDF

Author: Hélène Landemore

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2022-03-08

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 0691212392

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To the ancient Greeks, democracy meant gathering in public and debating laws set by a randomly selected assembly of several hundred citizens. To the Icelandic Vikings, democracy meant meeting every summer in a field to discuss issues until consensus was reached. Our contemporary representative democracies are very different. Modern parliaments are gated and guarded, and it seems as if only certain people are welcome. Diagnosing what is wrong with representative government and aiming to recover some of the openness of ancient democracies, Open Democracy presents a new paradigm of democracy. Supporting a fresh nonelectoral understanding of democratic representation, Hélène Landemore demonstrates that placing ordinary citizens, rather than elites, at the heart of democratic power is not only the true meaning of a government of, by, and for the people, but also feasible and, more than ever, urgently needed. -- Cover page 4.

Democracy and Development

Democracy and Development PDF

Author: Adam Przeworski

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-08-28

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9780521793797

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Examines impact of political regimes on economic development between 1950 and 1990.

Democracy and Trust

Democracy and Trust PDF

Author: Mark E. Warren

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1999-10-28

Total Pages: 386

ISBN-13: 9780521646871

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Explores the implications for democracy of declining trust in government and between individuals.

Political Institutions: Democracy and Social Choice

Political Institutions: Democracy and Social Choice PDF

Author: Josep H. Colomer

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2001-02-01

Total Pages: 469

ISBN-13: 0191039357

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This ground-breaking book examines the relationship between the complexity of political institutions and the stability of socially effective outcomes in more than 40 countries. - ;The role of institutions is to establish the domains of public activity and the rules to select leaders. Democratic regimes organized in simple institutional frameworks to foster the concentration of power and alternative successive absolute winners and losers. They favour political satisfaction of relatively small groups, as well as policy instability. In contrast, pluralistic institutions produce multiple winners, including multiparty co-operation and agreements. They favour stable, moderate, and consensual policies that can satisfy large groups' interests on a great number of issues. The more complex the political institutions, the more stable and socially efficient the outcome will be. This book develops an extensive analysis of this relationship. It explores concepts, questions and insights based on social choice theory, while empirical focus is cast on more than 40 democratic countries and a few international organizations from late medieval times to the present. The book argues that pluralistic democratic institutions are better than simple formulas for their higher capacity of producing socially satisfactory results. -