What Is Adaptive about Adaptive Memory?

What Is Adaptive about Adaptive Memory? PDF

Author: Bennett L. Schwartz

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 0199928053

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Human memory, like other biological systems, has been subject to natural selection over the course of evolution. The goal of this volume is to present the best theoretical and empirical work on the adaptive nature of memory. The volume features current and relevant work of cognitive, developmental, and comparative psychologists.

What Is Adaptive about Adaptive Memory?

What Is Adaptive about Adaptive Memory? PDF

Author: Bennett L. Schwartz

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2013-10-10

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 0199928061

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Human memory, like other biological systems, has been subject to natural selection over the course of evolution. However, cognitive systems do not fossilize, which means that current researchers must infer evolutionary influences on human memory from current human behavior rather than from fossils or artifacts. Examining the potential for cognition as adaptation has often been ignored by cognitive psychology. Recently, a number of researchers have identified variables that affect human memory that may reflect these ancestral influences. These include survival processing, future-oriented processing, spatial memory, cheater detection, face memory and a variety of social influences on memory. The current volume grew out of discussion at the symposium on survival processing at the SARMAC conference in June 2011, in New York City. The goal of this volume will be to present the best theoretical and empirical work on the adaptive nature of memory. It features the most current work of a number of cognitive psychologists, developmental psychologists, comparative psychologists and cognitive neuroscientists, who have focused on this issue. This is important because much this work is necessarily interdisciplinary and is therefore spread out across a range of journals and conferences.

The Adaptive Character of Thought

The Adaptive Character of Thought PDF

Author: John R. Anderson

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2013-01-11

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 1134747810

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This important volume examines the phenomena of cognition from an adaptive perspective. Rather than adhering to the typical practice in cognitive psychology of trying to predict behavior from a model of cognitive mechanisms, this book develops a number of models that successfully predict behavior from the structure of the environment to which cognition is adapted. The methodology -- called rational analysis -- involves specifying the information-processing goals of the system, the structure of the environment, and the computational constraints on the system, allowing predictions about behavior to be made by determining what behavior would be optimal under these assumptions. The Adaptive Character of Thought applies this methodology in great detail to four cognitive phenomena: memory, categorization, causal inference, and problem solving.

What is Adaptive about Adaptive Memory?

What is Adaptive about Adaptive Memory? PDF

Author: Bennett L. Schwartz

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9780199369744

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The goal of this volume will be to present the best theoretical and empirical work on the adaptive nature of memory. It features the most current work of a number of cognitive psychologists, developmental psychologists, comparative psychologists, and cognitive neuroscientists who have focused on this issue. This is important because much of this work is necessarily interdisciplinary and is therefore spread out across a range of journals and conferences.

The Nature of Early Memory

The Nature of Early Memory PDF

Author: Mark L. Howe

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2011-05-26

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 0195381416

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A valuable resource for anyone interested in the development of memory. This text discusses the development of long-term memory, including autobiographical memory, and argues that memory is an adaptive mechanism for the development and survival of humans and non-human animals.

Evolutionary Ethnobiology

Evolutionary Ethnobiology PDF

Author: Ulysses Paulino Albuquerque

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-09-23

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 331919917X

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Ethnobiology is a fascinating science. To understand this vocation it needs to be studied under an evolutionary point of view that is very strong and significant, although this aspect is often poorly approached in the literature. This is the first book to compile and discuss information about evolutionary ethnobiology in English.

Mind and Its Evolution

Mind and Its Evolution PDF

Author: Allan Paivio

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2014-01-14

Total Pages: 538

ISBN-13: 1317716906

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This book updates the Dual Coding Theory of mind (DCT), a theory of modern human cognition consisting of separate but interconnected nonverbal and verbal systems. Allan Paivio, a leading scholar in cognitive psychology, presents this masterwork as new findings in psychological research on memory, thought, language, and other core areas have flourished, as have pioneering developments in the cognitive neurosciences. Mind and Its Evolution provides a thorough exploration into how these adaptive nonverbal and verbal systems might have evolved, as well as a careful comparison of DCT with contrasting "single-code" cognitive theories. Divided into four parts, this text begins with a general, systematic theory of modern human cognition as the reference model for interpreting the cognitive abilities of evolutionary ancestors. The first half of the book discusses mind as it is; the second half addresses how it came to be that way. Each half is subdivided into two parts defined by thematic chapters. Mind and Its Evolution concludes with evidence-based suggestions about nourishing mental growth through applications of DCT in education, psychotherapy, and health. This volume will appeal to cognitive and evolutionary psychologists, as well as students in the areas of memory, language, cognition, and mind evolution specialists in psychology, philosophy, and other disciplines.

The Mind, The Brain And Complex Adaptive Systems

The Mind, The Brain And Complex Adaptive Systems PDF

Author: Harold J. Morowitz

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-03-08

Total Pages: 403

ISBN-13: 0429972393

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Based upon a conference held in May 1993, this book discusses the intersection of neurobiology, cognitive psychology and computational approaches to cognition.

Varieties of Memory and Consciousness

Varieties of Memory and Consciousness PDF

Author: Henry L. Roediger, III

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2014-01-14

Total Pages: 466

ISBN-13: 1317766768

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These collected essays from leading figures in cognitive psychology represent the latest research and thinking in the field. The volume is organized around four "Endelian" themes: encoding and retrieval processes in memory; the neuropsychology of memory; classificatory systems for memory; and consciousness, emotion, and memory.

Managing Cognitive Load in Adaptive Multimedia Learning

Managing Cognitive Load in Adaptive Multimedia Learning PDF

Author: Kalyuga, Slava

Publisher: IGI Global

Published: 2008-11-30

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 1605660493

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"Provides theory and research-based recommendations on information presentation techniques for multimedia and e-learning environments. Focuses on extensively researched principles and methodologies, offering comprehensive research and practical implications while providing concrete examples on adaptive multimedia learning."--Publisher description.