Water Governance in the Arab Region

Water Governance in the Arab Region PDF

Author: United Nations Development Programme. Regional Bureau for Arab States

Publisher: UN

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13:

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The publication looks at the alarming current water situation in the Arab countries, with demand for water increasing exponentially as a result of rapid population expansion, changing lifestyles, urbanisation, and the pressures of economic growth. The high dependency of the region on transboundary waters and growing competition over water use further intensifies the water crisis. Furthermore, the repercussions of climate change will exacerbate these ongoing challenges. This water crisis is, at its core, an issue of governance, often managed by fragmented government institutions with inadequate capacities leading to inefficient provision of potable water and sanitation services. Lastly, the Arab region's current political and economic transformations present an opportunity to advance water governance reform, while effective water governance systems can in turn catalyse region-wide aspirations for overall good governance and sustainable human development.

The Water, Energy, and Food Security Nexus in the Arab Region

The Water, Energy, and Food Security Nexus in the Arab Region PDF

Author: Kamel Amer

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-12-01

Total Pages: 229

ISBN-13: 3319484087

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This book investigates the need for a more open and interdisciplinary dialogue on the nexus of food, water and energy security in the Arab region. It argues that achieving sustainable economic development is irretrievably tied to the security of the water–energy–food nexus, which is in turn essential for bringing about sustained peace. Further, it discusses various approaches to achieving these lofty objectives, and offers the following take-away messages: The Arab region is currently under considerable water stress, and the situation will continue to get worse with a number of global changes – most notably those related to climate and regional water distribution. Viable solutions are available in the Arab region and can be implemented through innovative policies, judicious use of new technologies, and stimulating public opinion. Integration across water, energy, and food sectors is obviously needed but achieving it in practice is extremely challenging. There are some gaps in the scientific understanding but at the same time there is a wealth of data and synthesized information that can guide decision-making.

ESCWA Water Development Report 6

ESCWA Water Development Report 6 PDF

Author: United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia

Publisher: United Nations

Published: 2016-03-31

Total Pages: 124

ISBN-13: 9210576349

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This sixth issue of the ESCWA Water Development Report offers an analytical framework and a series of case studies for understanding the water-energy-food security nexus in the Arab region. The analytical framework considers the inter-linkages that affect the achievement of water security, energy security and food security through the lens of sustainable development and the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals with a view to climate change and ensuring access to food, water and sustainable energy for all through a human rights approach to sustainable development.

Water in the Arab World

Water in the Arab World PDF

Author: Peter P. Rogers

Publisher: Harvard Division of Engineering and Applied Science

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 402

ISBN-13:

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These essays address the tightening water resource problems of the Arab region, focusing on today's need to move toward rationalized new patterns of using water within the national economies. The authors discuss themes of water conflict and provide detailed looks at the Maghreb, the Nile countries, the Arabian Peninsula, and the Mashrek.

Water as a Human Right for the Middle East and North Africa

Water as a Human Right for the Middle East and North Africa PDF

Author: Asit K. Biswas

Publisher: IDRC

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 203

ISBN-13: 0415461359

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This book systematically and comprehensively analyzes the legal development of the concept of water as a human right; its implications for the national governments, as well as the impact of the implementation of this concept for international and national organizations.

Integrated Water Resources Management as a Governance Challenge for Countries of the Middle East with Special Focus on Yemen, Jordan and Syria

Integrated Water Resources Management as a Governance Challenge for Countries of the Middle East with Special Focus on Yemen, Jordan and Syria PDF

Author: Katja Hübschen

Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 383252715X

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The need for an integrated management of water resources has derived from the emerging understanding that the water crisis cannot solely be regarded as a hydrological crisis. Instead, it is frequently defined as a crisis of governance, as institutional and management scarcity are hindering a sustainable, equitable and efficient use of water resources. Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) is internationally accepted as a toolbox to achieve these objectives. However, implementation of the IWRM-approach is still lacking, especially in developing countries and transitional economies. This study poses the central question of what kind of governance is necessary to achieve an integrated management of water resources. Evaluating the concept from a regional perspective, three case studies have been conducted in Yemen, Jordan and Syria to identify the main governance challenges during the IWRM-process and develop strategies on how to meet them, aiming to improve the practical applicability of the theoretical framework of IWRM in the Middle East.

Water Resources and Hydrometeorology of the Arab Region

Water Resources and Hydrometeorology of the Arab Region PDF

Author: Mamdouh Shahin

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-05-10

Total Pages: 594

ISBN-13: 1402054149

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This book gives a unique portrait of the water resources in the Arab region dealing with climate and hydrology. It provides a historical introduction, physiographic features and geological settings of the region and its climate. The book deals with storage of water and impacts of water scarcity on the region’s future. There are reviews of topics coupled with case studies, data analyses, discussions and conclusions.

Water as a Human Right for the Middle East and North Africa

Water as a Human Right for the Middle East and North Africa PDF

Author: Asit Biswas

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2014-05-01

Total Pages: 202

ISBN-13: 1317999363

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Access to safe drinking water and proper sanitation is essential for human survival and for maintenance of a decent quality of life. Currently, more than a billion people do not have access to safe drinking water and more than two billion people lack proper sanitation. In 1992, the United Nations proclaimed that water should be considered to be a human right. This position, however, has not been accepted by many developed and developing countries. This book systematically and comprehensively analyzes the legal development of the concept of water as a human right; implications for the national governments, and international and national organizations for the implementation of this concept; progress made in different Middle East and North African countries to provide every individual access to clean water and sanitation, constraints faced to assure universal access to water-related services and how these constraints can be overcome, and an overall research agenda in areas where more knowledge is necessary.

Arab Water Security

Arab Water Security PDF

Author: Hussein A. Amery

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-07-02

Total Pages: 177

ISBN-13: 1107042291

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Exploring the national security implications of the Gulf states' reliance on desalination plants, this book provides the first systematic and comprehensive discussion of current and future threats to the supply of freshwater, effects of a potential disruption, and possible measures to increase resilience to these threats, for researchers and graduate students.