Variational Source Conditions, Quadratic Inverse Problems, Sparsity Promoting Regularization

Variational Source Conditions, Quadratic Inverse Problems, Sparsity Promoting Regularization PDF

Author: Jens Flemming

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-09-08

Total Pages: 182

ISBN-13: 3319952641

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The book collects and contributes new results on the theory and practice of ill-posed inverse problems. Different notions of ill-posedness in Banach spaces for linear and nonlinear inverse problems are discussed not only in standard settings but also in situations up to now not covered by the literature. Especially, ill-posedness of linear operators with uncomplemented null spaces is examined.Tools for convergence rate analysis of regularization methods are extended to a wider field of applicability. It is shown that the tool known as variational source condition always yields convergence rate results. A theory for nonlinear inverse problems with quadratic structure is developed as well as corresponding regularization methods. The new methods are applied to a difficult inverse problem from laser optics.Sparsity promoting regularization is examined in detail from a Banach space point of view. Extensive convergence analysis reveals new insights into the behavior of Tikhonov-type regularization with sparsity enforcing penalty.

Inverse Problems and Related Topics

Inverse Problems and Related Topics PDF

Author: Jin Cheng

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-02-04

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 9811515921

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This volume contains 13 chapters, which are extended versions of the presentations at International Conference on Inverse Problems at Fudan University, Shanghai, China, October 12-14, 2018, in honor of Masahiro Yamamoto on the occasion of his 60th anniversary. The chapters are authored by world-renowned researchers and rising young talents, and are updated accounts of various aspects of the researches on inverse problems. The volume covers theories of inverse problems for partial differential equations, regularization methods, and related topics from control theory. This book addresses a wide audience of researchers and young post-docs and graduate students who are interested in mathematical sciences as well as mathematics.

An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Inverse Problems

An Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Inverse Problems PDF

Author: Andreas Kirsch

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-02-15

Total Pages: 412

ISBN-13: 3030633438

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This graduate-level textbook introduces the reader to the area of inverse problems, vital to many fields including geophysical exploration, system identification, nondestructive testing, and ultrasonic tomography. It aims to expose the basic notions and difficulties encountered with ill-posed problems, analyzing basic properties of regularization methods for ill-posed problems via several simple analytical and numerical examples. The book also presents three special nonlinear inverse problems in detail: the inverse spectral problem, the inverse problem of electrical impedance tomography (EIT), and the inverse scattering problem. The corresponding direct problems are studied with respect to existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on parameters. Ultimately, the text discusses theoretical results as well as numerical procedures for the inverse problems, including many exercises and illustrations to complement coursework in mathematics and engineering. This updated text includes a new chapter on the theory of nonlinear inverse problems in response to the field’s growing popularity, as well as a new section on the interior transmission eigenvalue problem which complements the Sturm-Liouville problem and which has received great attention since the previous edition was published.

Inverse Problems with Sparsity Constraints

Inverse Problems with Sparsity Constraints PDF

Author: Dennis Trede

Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH

Published: 2010

Total Pages: 137

ISBN-13: 3832524665

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This thesis contributes to the field of inverse problems with sparsity constraints. Since the pioneering work by Daubechies, Defries and De Mol in 2004, methods for solving operator equations with sparsity constraints play a central role in the field of inverse problems. This can be explained by the fact that the solutions of many inverse problems have a sparse structure, in other words, they can be represented using only finitely many elements of a suitable basis or dictionary. Generally, to stably solve an ill-posed inverse problem one needs additional assumptions on the unknown solution--the so-called source condition. In this thesis, the sparseness stands for the source condition, and with that in mind, stability results for two different approximation methods are deduced, namely, results for the Tikhonov regularization with a sparsity-enforcing penalty and for the orthogonal matching pursuit. The practical relevance of the theoretical results is shown with two examples of convolution type, namely, an example from mass spectrometry and an example from digital holography of particles.

Inverse Problems: Tikhonov Theory And Algorithms

Inverse Problems: Tikhonov Theory And Algorithms PDF

Author: Kazufumi Ito

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2014-08-28

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 9814596213

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Inverse problems arise in practical applications whenever one needs to deduce unknowns from observables. This monograph is a valuable contribution to the highly topical field of computational inverse problems. Both mathematical theory and numerical algorithms for model-based inverse problems are discussed in detail. The mathematical theory focuses on nonsmooth Tikhonov regularization for linear and nonlinear inverse problems. The computational methods include nonsmooth optimization algorithms, direct inversion methods and uncertainty quantification via Bayesian inference.The book offers a comprehensive treatment of modern techniques, and seamlessly blends regularization theory with computational methods, which is essential for developing accurate and efficient inversion algorithms for many practical inverse problems.It demonstrates many current developments in the field of computational inversion, such as value function calculus, augmented Tikhonov regularization, multi-parameter Tikhonov regularization, semismooth Newton method, direct sampling method, uncertainty quantification and approximate Bayesian inference. It is written for graduate students and researchers in mathematics, natural science and engineering.

Iterative Regularization Methods for Nonlinear Ill-Posed Problems

Iterative Regularization Methods for Nonlinear Ill-Posed Problems PDF

Author: Barbara Kaltenbacher

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2008-09-25

Total Pages: 205

ISBN-13: 311020827X

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Nonlinear inverse problems appear in many applications, and typically they lead to mathematical models that are ill-posed, i.e., they are unstable under data perturbations. Those problems require a regularization, i.e., a special numerical treatment. This book presents regularization schemes which are based on iteration methods, e.g., nonlinear Landweber iteration, level set methods, multilevel methods and Newton type methods.

Variational Regularization for Systems of Inverse Problems

Variational Regularization for Systems of Inverse Problems PDF

Author: Richard Huber

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 136

ISBN-13: 9783658253912

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Tikhonov regularization is a cornerstone technique in solving inverse problems with applications in countless scientific fields. Richard Huber discusses a multi-parameter Tikhonov approach for systems of inverse problems in order to take advantage of their specific structure. Such an approach allows to choose the regularization weights of each subproblem individually with respect to the corresponding noise levels and degrees of ill-posedness. Contents General Tikhonov Regularization Specific Discrepancies Regularization Functionals Application to STEM Tomography Reconstruction Target Groups Researchers and students in the field of mathematics Experts in the areas of mathematics, imaging, computer vision and nanotechnology The Author Richard Huber wrote his master's thesis under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Kristian Bredies at the Institute for Mathematics and Scientific Computing at Graz University, Austria.

Nanoscale Photonic Imaging

Nanoscale Photonic Imaging PDF

Author: Tim Salditt

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-06-09

Total Pages: 634

ISBN-13: 3030344134

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This open access book, edited and authored by a team of world-leading researchers, provides a broad overview of advanced photonic methods for nanoscale visualization, as well as describing a range of fascinating in-depth studies. Introductory chapters cover the most relevant physics and basic methods that young researchers need to master in order to work effectively in the field of nanoscale photonic imaging, from physical first principles, to instrumentation, to mathematical foundations of imaging and data analysis. Subsequent chapters demonstrate how these cutting edge methods are applied to a variety of systems, including complex fluids and biomolecular systems, for visualizing their structure and dynamics, in space and on timescales extending over many orders of magnitude down to the femtosecond range. Progress in nanoscale photonic imaging in Göttingen has been the sum total of more than a decade of work by a wide range of scientists and mathematicians across disciplines, working together in a vibrant collaboration of a kind rarely matched. This volume presents the highlights of their research achievements and serves as a record of the unique and remarkable constellation of contributors, as well as looking ahead at the future prospects in this field. It will serve not only as a useful reference for experienced researchers but also as a valuable point of entry for newcomers.

Splitting Methods in Communication, Imaging, Science, and Engineering

Splitting Methods in Communication, Imaging, Science, and Engineering PDF

Author: Roland Glowinski

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-01-05

Total Pages: 820

ISBN-13: 3319415891

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This book is about computational methods based on operator splitting. It consists of twenty-three chapters written by recognized splitting method contributors and practitioners, and covers a vast spectrum of topics and application areas, including computational mechanics, computational physics, image processing, wireless communication, nonlinear optics, and finance. Therefore, the book presents very versatile aspects of splitting methods and their applications, motivating the cross-fertilization of ideas.

Discrete Inverse Problems

Discrete Inverse Problems PDF

Author: Per Christian Hansen

Publisher: SIAM

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 089871883X

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This book gives an introduction to the practical treatment of inverse problems by means of numerical methods, with a focus on basic mathematical and computational aspects. To solve inverse problems, we demonstrate that insight about them goes hand in hand with algorithms.