Values At The Core: How Human Values Contribute To The Rise Of Nations

Values At The Core: How Human Values Contribute To The Rise Of Nations PDF

Author: Chin Hwee Tan

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2020-12-03

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 981122854X

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'A thought-provoking book, bringing readers outside their comfort zones. It challenges us to think beyond the typical macro and microeconomic …' [Read Full Review]A TanFT readers' best 2021 summer booksThroughout the history of mankind, the rise of societies, whether civilizations, nations, or communities, has been a story of human achievement. From the rise of the Akkadian empire in ancient Mesopotamia to the re-emergence of modern China, people constitute the basic denominator upon which societies build their success. The way people around the world think and behave is guided by a complex system of values. These values constitute key factors in the way economies are structured and their potential for further growth. To a large extent, they explain why Japan has gone through multiple lost decades; why Nordic countries accept the highest tax rates in the world, making their societies much more equal; why China has such a large trade surplus with the United States; or why some nations become stuck in a middle-income trap. It is these values, coupled with the right policies, that ultimately determine the destiny of nations.In this book, we explore how the combination of human values and policies affects national economic outcomes. We focus on certain key values conducive to growth: are people of a given nation, on average, hardworking, thrifty? Do they trust each other? Are they risk-takers? The harder people work, the higher the growth potential. Different savings patterns determine, to a large extent, whether a country will grow through investments and exports or consumption, and have generated large global imbalances over time. Trust goes a long way in explaining wealth and income inequalities and the role that governments can play in minimizing those inequalities. Economies with highly risk-averse citizens will stall. We also identify policies which have the greatest impact on economies. Political stability, much more so than any form of governance, is a precondition for growth. Free markets imply a process of creative destruction, free and fair competition, and a level playing field among companies. An educated workforce is a vital enabler of higher productivity and innovation. Corruption can seriously derail growth once it becomes endemic. Sound fiscal and monetary policies stabilize an economy as it goes through cycles and can greatly contribute to a more equal society and a more robust financial sector.

The Value Driven Nation

The Value Driven Nation PDF

Author: Sunday Adelaja

Publisher:

Published: 2020-07-23

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 9781694713926

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In this book you will discover:1. The society without protestants ethics and values2. Early protestants values and civilization3. There is dignity in all labour4. Money and the motivation to work5. Do praying and fasting develop nations?6. Justice and equality among the early protestants7. How did the early protestants create and use wealth?8. The purpose for wealth creation9. The early protestants perspective on integrity10. The early protestants understood responsibility

Developing Human Values

Developing Human Values PDF

Author: Brian P. Hall

Publisher: Marian College International

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 9781879494015

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The process by which human beings, as they grow toward maturity, develop values is not an automatic one. The process can be fostered by a number of teaching strategies. The strategies include the techniques of self-discovery, the provision of learning environments that encourage growth, and the practice of specific skills. This volume provides a theoretical basis for an understanding of value development together with practical materials for applying the theory in the lives of individuals and institutions. A model, the Four Phases of Consciousness, was designed that charted a pattern of human moral and intellectual growth in terms of what individuals value in life. The model projected a series of four phases through which all humans pass on their journey toward the fullest possible development. Section 1 focuses on value development theory and identifes the four phases of consciousness in detail; analyzes the factors that enable individuals to move through the phases; explores the relationship between skills and the internalization of values; introduces the classification of instrumental, intrapersonal, imaginal, and system skills; and applies the value theory to the educational system. Section 2 presents a series of exercises in each of the four skill areas because skill development is crucial to making changes in behavior and values. All of the exercises are intended to present the individual with new data about the self and to explore a series of choices crucial to the process of giving direction to one's life. Seven appendices are included: (1) application of value theory; (2) feeling words; (3) value/skill/time list; (4) 125 values and their definitions; (5) glossary; (6) bibliography; and (7) Hall-Tonna Inventory of Values. (DB)

Economic Success: Fate Or Destiny?: Values And Policies Across 12 Countries To Better Understand The World We Live In

Economic Success: Fate Or Destiny?: Values And Policies Across 12 Countries To Better Understand The World We Live In PDF

Author: Thomas Grandjean

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2024-05-28

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 9811294968

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The traditional rules-based system of the West, which has yielded peace dividends for many decades, now faces challenges from an emerging new world order. Building upon the themes introduced in Grandjean and Tan's Financial Times Readers' Best 2021 Summer Books, Values at the Core: How Human Values Contribute to the Rise of Nations, this book adopts a fresh perspective, examining historical precedents while charting a course for the future. Through accessible economic and social analyses of 12 nations, it offers insights into potential pathways forward.

A Valuable World

A Valuable World PDF

Author: Thomas Grandjean

Publisher:

Published: 2019-12-14

Total Pages: 365

ISBN-13: 9781675375167

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People around the world grow up with different sets of values guiding their vision and their behavior. Too often neglected by economists, those values constitute key factors in the way economies are structured and their potential for further growth. To a large extent, they explain why Japan has gone through multiple lost decades, why Nordic countries accept the highest tax rates in the world, making their societies much more equal, why China has such a large trade surplus with the US or why some nations become stuck in a middle-income trap. It is those values, coupled with the right policies, that ultimately determine the economic destiny of nations.In this book we explore how the combination of human values and policies affects national economic outcomes. We focus on key values conducive to growth: are people of a given nation, on average, hard-working, thrifty, do they trust each other, what is their attitude towards risk? The harder people work, the higher the growth potential. The willingness and ability to save determines to a large extent whether a country will grow through investments and exports vs consumption. Trust goes a long way to explaining wealth and income inequalities and the role that governments can play in minimizing those inequalities. Economies with highly risk-averse citizens will stall.We also identify policies which in our view have the greatest impact on economies. Market forces are essential for further growth. Political stability, in particular the absence of armed conflicts, is more conducive to growth than any specific form of government. An educated workforce breeds innovation and productivity. Corruption can seriously derail an economy. Sound fiscal and monetary policies are vital for an economy to go through its cycles and prevent crises.This book bridges the gap between those two sets of factors, recognizing that it is only by taking into consideration values and policies that we can truly understand how economies work.

Waking the Buddha

Waking the Buddha PDF

Author: Clark Strand

Publisher: Middleway Press

Published: 2014-05-01

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 1938252527

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Is there more to Buddhism than sitting in silent meditation? Is modern Buddhism relevant to the problems of daily life? Does it empower individuals to transform their lives? Or has Buddhism become too detached, so still and quiet that the Buddha has fallen asleep? Waking the Buddha tells the story of the Soka Gakkai International, the largest, most dynamic Buddhist movement in the world today—and one that is waking up and shaking up Buddhism so it can truly work in ordinary people’s lives. Drawing on his long personal experience as a Buddhist teacher, journalist, and editor, Clark Strand offers broad insight into how and why the Soka Gakkai, with its commitment to social justice and its egalitarian approach, has become a role model, not only for other schools of Buddhism, but for other religions as well. Readers will be inspired by the struggles and triumphs of the Soka Gakkai’s three founding presidents—individuals who staked their lives on the teachings of the Lotus Sutra and the extraordinary power of those teachings to help people become happy.

Foragers, Farmers, and Fossil Fuels

Foragers, Farmers, and Fossil Fuels PDF

Author: Ian Morris

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2017-05-30

Total Pages: 394

ISBN-13: 0691175896

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The best-selling author of Why the West Rules—for Now examines the evolution and future of human values Most people in the world today think democracy and gender equality are good, and that violence and wealth inequality are bad. But most people who lived during the 10,000 years before the nineteenth century thought just the opposite. Drawing on archaeology, anthropology, biology, and history, Ian Morris explains why. Fundamental long-term changes in values, Morris argues, are driven by the most basic force of all: energy. Humans have found three main ways to get the energy they need—from foraging, farming, and fossil fuels. Each energy source sets strict limits on what kinds of societies can succeed, and each kind of society rewards specific values. But if our fossil-fuel world favors democratic, open societies, the ongoing revolution in energy capture means that our most cherished values are very likely to turn out not to be useful any more. Foragers, Farmers, and Fossil Fuels offers a compelling new argument about the evolution of human values, one that has far-reaching implications for how we understand the past—and for what might happen next. Originating as the Tanner Lectures delivered at Princeton University, the book includes challenging responses by classicist Richard Seaford, historian of China Jonathan Spence, philosopher Christine Korsgaard, and novelist Margaret Atwood.

Grow

Grow PDF

Author: Jim Stengel

Publisher: Crown Currency

Published: 2011-12-27

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13: 0307720373

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Ten years of research uncover the secret source of growth and profit … Those who center their business on improving people’s lives have a growth rate triple that of competitors and outperform the market by a huge margin. They dominate their categories, create new categories and maximize profit in the long term. Pulling from a unique ten year growth study involving 50,000 brands, Jim Stengel shows how the world's 50 best businesses—as diverse as Method, Red Bull, Lindt, Petrobras, Samsung, Discovery Communications, Visa, Zappos, and Innocent—have a cause and effect relationship between financial performance and their ability to connect with fundamental human emotions, hopes, values and greater purposes. In fact, over the 2000s an investment in these companies—“The Stengel 50”—would have been 400 percent more profitable than an investment in the S&P 500. Grow is based on unprecedented empirical research, inspired (when Stengel was Global Marketing Officer of Procter & Gamble) by a study of companies growing faster than P&G. After leaving P&G in 2008, Stengel designed a new study, in collaboration with global research firm Millward Brown Optimor. This study tracked the connection over a ten year period between financial performance and customer engagement, loyalty and advocacy. Then, in a further investigation of what goes on in the “black box” of the consumer’s mind, Stengel and his team tapped into neuroscience research to look at customer engagement and measure subconscious attitudes to determine whether the top businesses in the Stengel Study were more associated with higher ideals than were others. Grow thus deftly blends timeless truths about human behavior and values into an action framework – how you discover, build, communicate, deliver and evaluate your ideal. Through colorful stories drawn from his fascinating personal experiences and “deep dives” that bring out the true reasons for such successes as the Pampers, HP, Discovery Channel, Jack Daniels and Zappos, Grow unlocks the code for twenty-first century business success.