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Vaccines for Cancer Immunotherapy

Author: Nima Rezaei

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2018-10-17

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 0128140402

Therapeutic cancer vaccines represent a type of active cancer immunotherapy. Clinicians, scientists, and researchers working on cancer treatment require evidence-based and up-to-date resources relating to therapeutic cancer vaccines. Vaccines for Cancer Immunotherapy provides a reference for cancer treatment for clinicians and presents a well-organized resource for determining high-potential research areas. The book considers that this promising modality can be made more feasible as a treatment for cancer. Chapters cover cancer immunology, general approaches to cancer immunotherapy, vaccines, tumor antigens, the strategy of allogeneic and autologous cancer vaccines, personalized vaccines, whole-tumor antigen vaccines, protein and peptide vaccines, dendritic cell vaccines, genetic vaccines, candidate cancers for vaccination, obstacles to developing therapeutic cancer vaccines, combination therapy, future perspectives and concluding remarks on therapeutic cancer vaccines. Introduces the feasible immunotherapeutic vaccines for patients with different types of cancer Presents the status of past and current vaccines for cancer treatment Considers advantages and disadvantages of different therapeutic cancer vaccines Looks at the combination of vaccines and other modalities, including immunotherapeutic and conventional methods Analyzes obstacles to development of therapeutic cancer vaccines Gives a view on future perspectives in the application of therapeutic cancer vaccines

Nanotherapeutics in Cancer Vaccination and Challenges

Author: Mahfoozur Rahman

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2022-03-03

Total Pages: 496

ISBN-13: 0128236876

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Nanotherapeutics in Cancer Vaccination and Challenges consolidates the current research on cancer nanomedicine and therapeutic cancer vaccination to explore the most effective and promising avenues. The book covers cancer vaccines before exploring nanotherapeutics, DNA and mRNA vaccines in cancer treatment. Finally, it considers regulatory and industrial perspectives on cancer vaccination and nanotherapeutics. This resource will be useful for pharmaceutical scientists and researchers focused on biomedical engineering, chemical engineering, vaccine development, and cancer immunotherapy, along with advanced students in these subjects. Cancer is arguably the most complex and challenging disease known to mankind. Over the last two-decades, significant advancements have been made in new and novel concepts of cancer nanomedicines. Therapeutic cancer vaccines may be utilized to inhibit further growth of advanced cancers and/or relapsed tumors that are refractory to conventional therapies, such as surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Presents the progress made in cancer medicines from conventional to targeted therapy Covers the present state-of-the-art of cancer nanomedicines and upcoming therapeutic cancer vaccination Contains a focus on advanced nanomaterials that are utilized for encapsulation of nucleic acid, mRNA, DNA, siRNA

Cancer Vaccines as Immunotherapy of Cancer

Author: Luigi Buonaguro

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2022-03-04

Total Pages: 273

ISBN-13: 0128239026

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Cancer Vaccines as Immunotherapy of Cancer provides extensive and state-of-the-art information about the meaning, relevance and limitation of therapeutic cancer vaccines. It covers all the aspects involved in the vaccine research and development (identification of optimal target antigens, formulations, delivery strategies, adjuvants among others) as well as their use in combination with other immunomodulatory approaches. The book discusses topics such as identification of tumor associated and specific antigens, proteogenomic for identification of novel target tumor antigens, antigen-specific T cells, and Peptide and RNA based vaccines. Additionally, it covers oncolytic viruses for antigen delivery, cancer vaccine targeting viral antigens and combinatorial immunotherapy strategies. Written by leading experts worldwide, this is a valuable resource for cancer researchers, oncologists and members of biomedical field who wants to understand in depth the recent findings in the field of cancer vaccines. Describes the state-of-the-art of the research and development of therapeutic cancer vaccines Presents detailed diagrams to help the reader understand the functionality of each type of vaccine discussed Encompasses recent findings in the field through chapters written by leading experts worldwide

Cancer Vaccines and Immunotherapy

Author: Peter L. Stern

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-08-17

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 9780521622639

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Rapid progress in the definition of tumor antigens, and improved immunization methods, bring effective cancer vaccines within reach. In this wide-ranging survey, leading clinicians and scientists review therapeutic cancer vaccine strategies against a variety of diseases and molecular targets. Intended for an interdisciplinary readership, their contributions cover the rationale, development, and implementation of vaccines in human cancer treatment, with specific reference to cancer of the cervix, breast, colon, bladder, and prostate, and to melanoma and lymphoma. They review target identification, delivery vectors and clinical trial design. The book begins and ends with lucid overviews from the editors, that discuss the most recent developments.

Cancer Vaccines and Tumor Immunity

Author: Rimas Orentas

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2007-10-26

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 0470170107

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Cancer Vaccines and Tumor Immunity offers a review of the basic scientific discoveries that have moved forward into clinical trials. Presented in the context of real-world human research and experimentation, these major scientific advances demonstrate how our understanding of immune activation, T-regulatory cells, and autoimmunity will impact cancer vaccine design. The authors also explain how vaccination in the context of bone marrow transplantation will open new avenues for clinical study in the future.

Cancer Vaccines

Author: Adrian Bot

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2015-05-06

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13: 1841848301

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Recent advances in immunology and biology have opened new horizons in cancer therapy, included in the expanding array of cancer treatment options, which are immunotherapies, or cancer vaccines, for both solid and blood borne cancers. Cancer Vaccines: From Research to Clinical Practice is the first text in the field to bring immunotherapy treatments from the laboratory trial to the bedside for the practicing oncologist. Cancer Vaccines: From Research to Clinical Practice: Analyzes the most promising classes of investigational immunotherapies, integrating their scientific rationale and clinical potential Discusses "theranostics" as pertaining to immunotherapy, i.e., using molecular diagnostics to identify patients that would most likely benefit from a therapy Presents the new paradigm of biomarker guided R&D and clinical development in immunotherapy of cancer Reviews bottlenecks in translational process of immunotherapies and offers strategies to resolve them

Cancer Vaccines

Author: Natalia Savelyeva

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-07-10

Total Pages: 210

ISBN-13: 3319239104

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This volume focuses on the laboratory and clinical experience with targeting viral onco-antigens, while also reviewing the approaches to targeting self-cancer antigens in cancers of non-viral origin, where self-tolerance has been a challenge. It emphasizes the importance of selecting the right vaccine platform to induce a successful immune response against cancer antigens. In addition, the volume discusses the advances made with genetic vaccines, including recent advances with DNA vaccines and the rapid transition of mRNA vaccines from the laboratory to bedside. The new avenues opening up for cancer immunotherapy underline the importance of combinational approaches using cancer vaccines with costimulatory antibodies, which may dramatically improve cancer treatment. This book is intended for all translational researchers and clinicians who aspire to develop novel vaccination approaches for cancer patients with unmet clinical needs.

Advancements in Tumor Immunotherapy and Cancer Vaccines

Author: Hilal Arnouk

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2012-02-03

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 9533079983

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Harnessing the potential of the human body's own immune system to attack malignant tumor cells has been the goal of many scientific investigators in recent years, with advances in cancer biology and immunology enabling cancer immunotherapy to become a reality. World-class bench and clinical researchers have joined forces to collaborate and review current developments and trends in cancer immunology for the purposes of this book, and the result is a promising review of contemporary clinical treatments. In each chapter the authors present the scientific basis behind such therapeutic approaches, including cancer vaccines with special focus on prostate cancer, melanoma and novel approaches utilizing both innate and adaptive immune responses.

Cancer Immunotherapy

Author: Freda K. Stevenson

Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters

Published: 2013-06-04

Total Pages: 684

ISBN-13: 0128059117

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The goal of mobilizing the immune response against cancer in patients is ambitious, and, to even approach success, all the tools of modern genetics have been required. Tools are needed for three tasks: to profile cancer cells, to understand how they survive and proliferate, and to activate immune pathways able to circumvent tumor protective mechanisms and mediate successful attack. Gene-based vaccines incorporate tumor antigen sequences together with genes encoding molecules identified as critical for inducing responses. The vaccine backbones activate innate immunity and, provided T-cell help is co-induced, DNA vaccines overcome regulation and lead to high levels of CD8+ T-cell attack on tumors. Delivery of DNA vaccines to large animals and patients has required new thinking and strategies such as electroporation are now in the clinic. Clinically meaningful immune responses are being induced and the community is developing new ways of evaluating immune responses in patients and connecting these to clinical outcome.

Cancer Immunotherapy

Author: Claire Hearnden

Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters

Published: 2013-06-04

Total Pages: 684

ISBN-13: 0128059176

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This chapter describes the types of adjuvants that are being investigated as potential cancer adjuvant candidates and those that are currently being used in vaccines against certain cancers.