Vaccines and approaches that target trained immunity in COVID-19: Immunological mechanisms of action and delivery
Author: Yongjun Sui
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2023-06-30
Total Pages: 181
ISBN-13: 2832527736
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Yongjun Sui
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2023-06-30
Total Pages: 181
ISBN-13: 2832527736
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Jos√© Luis Luis Subiza
Publisher:
Published: 2022
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Viral outbreaks have become significant threats to global human public health. New emerging viruses, pathogen mutations, and even the progressive loss of efficacy in some existing vaccines are behind this problem, which is amplified by the rapid virus spread given the ease of current mobility. Taking into account that these outbreaks arise in the absence of conventional effective vaccines, alternative approaches based on trained (innate) immunity are being considered. This immunity is dependent on a functional reprogramming of innate immune cells, leading to an enhanced nonspecific response towards different pathogens, including viruses. Trained immunity-based vaccines (TIbVs), defined as vaccine formulations containing trained immunity inducers, could be used during viral outbreaks to confer non-specific protection but also to enhance adaptive specific immune responses. In this chapter, we aim to illustrate how TIbVs could tackle the above-mentioned situations derived from viral outbreaks, reviewing the potential of available TIbVs in such urgent situations with a special mention to COVID-19.
Author: Jose Luis Subiza
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Published: 2021-08-25
Total Pages: 195
ISBN-13: 2889712311
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Dr. Jose Luis Subiza is the founder and CEO of Inmunotek SL. The other Topic Editors declare no competing interests with regard to the Research Topic subject.
Author: Rebecca Ashfield
Publisher: Academic Press
Published: 2022-03-10
Total Pages: 337
ISBN-13: 0323914381
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Vaccinology and Methods in Vaccine Research is a combination of cutting-edge methodologies, experimental approaches and literature reviews. The book covers all aspects of vaccine development, including basic immunology (focusing on the stimulation of adaptive immunity, which is required for vaccine efficacy), approaches to vaccine design and target validation, vaccine biomanufacturer and clinical development. Existing vaccinology resources are theoretical reference books, whereas this book provides a practical handbook for use in the research lab and classroom by those working in vaccinology and training others in the field. It is authored and edited by scientists actively engaged in vaccine research and development for day-to-day teaching/methodological advice. Addresses how to design a vaccine for an emerging disease, from a practical point-of -view, with chapters written by scientists who are grappling with these questions Provides new approaches to vaccine development. including vaccine targeting and virus-like-particle vaccines Gives up-to-date information and methodologies in use for vaccine adjuvants
Author: Barry R. Bloom
Publisher: Academic Press
Published: 2016-06-23
Total Pages: 666
ISBN-13: 012805400X
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The Vaccine Book, Second Edition provides comprehensive information on the current and future state of vaccines. It reveals the scientific opportunities and potential impact of vaccines, including economic and ethical challenges, problems encountered when producing vaccines, how clinical vaccine trials are designed, and how to introduce vaccines into widespread use. Although vaccines are now available for many diseases, there are still challenges ahead for major diseases, such as AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. This book is designed for students, researchers, public health officials, and all others interested in increasing their understanding of vaccines. It answers common questions regarding the use of vaccines in the context of a rapidly expanding anti-vaccine environment. This new edition is completely updated and revised with new and unique topics, including new vaccines, problems of declining immunization rates, trust in vaccines, the vaccine hesitancy, and the social value of vaccines for the community vs. the individual child’s risk. Provides insights into diseases that could be prevented, along with the challenges facing research scientists in the world of vaccines Gives new ideas about future vaccines and concepts Introduces new vaccines and concepts Gives ideas about challenges facing public and private industrial investors in the vaccine area Discusses the problem of declining immunization rates and vaccine hesitancy
Author: Martin J. D'Souza
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2015-06-01
Total Pages: 239
ISBN-13: 9814613312
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Recent years have seen the development of novel technologies that use nanoparticles and microparticles to deliver vaccines by the oral and microneedle-based transdermal route of administration. These new technologies enable the formulation of vaccine particles containing vaccine antigens, without loss of their biological activity during the formula
Author: W. John W. Morrow
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2012-06-12
Total Pages: 552
ISBN-13: 1118345347
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Covering all aspects of vaccine research and development in one volume, this authoritative resource takes a comprehensive and systematic approach to the science of vaccinology focusing not only on basic science, but also on the many stages required to commercialize and navigate the regulatory requirements for human application, both in the United States and Europe. Reviews in detail the process of designing a vaccine, from the initial stages of antigen discovery to human application Includes evaluation of vaccine efficacy and safety Details clinical trial design, including regulatory requirements Discusses the emerging field of active cellular immunotherapy Vaccinology: Principles and Practice provides an invaluable resource for clinicians, scientific and medical researchers, lecturers and postdoctoral fellows working in the field of vaccines.
Author: R. K. Gaur
Publisher: CRC Press
Published: 2016-04-19
Total Pages: 380
ISBN-13: 1439873259
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →RNAi technology is used for large-scale screens that systematically shut down each gene in the cell, which can help identify the components necessary for a particular cellular process or an event such as cell division. Exploitation of the pathway is also a promising tool in biotechnology and medicine. Introducing new technology in the study of RNA
Author: Virgil Schijns
Publisher: Elsevier
Published: 2005-12-19
Total Pages: 396
ISBN-13: 0080457215
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Immunopotentiators in Modern Vaccines provides an in-depth insight and overview of a number of most promising immunopotentiators in modern vaccines. In contrast to existing books on the subject it provides recent data on the critical mechanisms governing the activity of vaccine adjuvants and delivery systems. Knowledge of immunological pathways and scenarios of the cells and molecules involved is described and depicted in comprehensive illustrations. Contributions from leading international authorities in the field Well-illustrated, informative figures present the interactions between immunopotentiators and the host immune system Each chapter lists advantages and potential hurdles for achieving a practical application for the specific immunopentiator
Author: Eeva S. M. Tuppurainen
Publisher: Springer
Published: 2018-07-03
Total Pages: 99
ISBN-13: 3319924117
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book provides a comprehensive but concise overview on the economically important emerging cattle pox virus derived Lumpy Skin Disease, including the characteristics of causative agent, description of clinical signs in cattle, pathology and histopathology, immunity, geographical distribution, epidemiology and transmission pathways, control and eradication of the disease. In addition the recent developments in vaccination, mathematical modeling and risk assessment are discussed. Lumpy Skin Disease currently spreads aggressively across the Middle and Near East. The first incursion to the European Union territory occurred in Greece in autumn 2015. The book targets clinicians and field veterinarians in Lumpy Skin Disease affected regions, veterinary authorities as well as advanced students in veterinary medicine and virology.