Unmaking the Global Sweatshop

Unmaking the Global Sweatshop PDF

Author: Rebecca Prentice

Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press

Published: 2017-08-25

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 0812249399

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Unmaking the Global Sweatshop gathers the work of leading anthropologists and ethnographers studying the global garment industry's impact on workers' well-being and examines the relationship between the politics of labor and initiatives to protect workers' health and safety.

Sweatshop USA

Sweatshop USA PDF

Author: Daniel E. Bender

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 9780415935609

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America has rediscovered its sweatshops. High profile scandals - from Kathy Lee to Nike - have brought the shocking and substandard conditions of factories to light, causing more Americans to become aware of the relationship between the American consumer and foreign labourer.

Sweatshop Regimes in the Indian Garment Industry

Sweatshop Regimes in the Indian Garment Industry PDF

Author: Alessandra Mezzadri

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13: 1107116961

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"Analyses the politics of production and labour control characterizing the Indian readymade garment industry since its entry into the global arena"--

Slaves to Fashion

Slaves to Fashion PDF

Author: Robert J. S. Ross

Publisher: University of Michigan Press

Published: 2010-02-22

Total Pages: 408

ISBN-13: 047202566X

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"A brilliant and beautiful book, the mature work of a lifetime, must reading for students of the globalization debate." ---Tom Hayden "Slaves to Fashion is a remarkable achievement, several books in one: a gripping history of sweatshops, explaining their decline, fall, and return; a study of how the media portray them; an analysis of the fortunes of the current anti-sweatshop movement; an anatomy of the global traffic in apparel, in particular the South-South competition that sends wages and working conditions plummeting toward the bottom; and not least, a passionate declaration of faith that humanity can find a way to get its work done without sweatshops. This is engaged sociology at its most stimulating." ---Todd Gitlin ". . . unflinchingly portrays the reemergence of the sweatshop in our dog-eat-dog economy." ---Los Angeles Times Just as Barbara Ehrenreich's Nickel and Dimed uncovered the plight of the working poor in America, Robert J. S. Ross's Slaves to Fashion exposes the dark side of the apparel industry and its exploited workers at home and abroad. It's both a lesson in American business history and a warning about one of the most important issues facing the global capital economy-the reappearance of the sweatshop. Vividly detailing the decline and tragic rebirth of sweatshop conditions in the American apparel industry of the twentieth century, Ross explains the new sweatshops as a product of unregulated global capitalism and associated deregulation, union erosion, and exploitation of undocumented workers. Using historical material and economic and social data, the author shows that after a brief thirty-five years of fair practices, the U.S. apparel business has once again sunk to shameful abuse and exploitation. Refreshingly jargon-free but documented in depth, Slaves to Fashion is the only work to estimate the size of the sweatshop problem and to systematically show its impact on apparel workers' wages. It is also unique in its analysis of the budgets and personnel used in enforcing the Fair Labor Standards Act. Anyone who is concerned about this urgent social and economic topic and wants to go beyond the headlines should read this important and timely contribution to the rising debate on low-wage factory labor. Robert J.S. Ross is Professor of Sociology, Clark University. He is an expert in the area of sweatshops and globalization. He is an activist academic who travels and lectures extensively and has published numerous related articles.

Out of Poverty

Out of Poverty PDF

Author: Benjamin Powell

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014-03-17

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 1107029902

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This book explores how sweatshops provide the best opportunity to workers and the role they play in the process of development.

Sweatshop

Sweatshop PDF

Author: Fouad Sabry

Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable

Published: 2024-02-06

Total Pages: 231

ISBN-13:

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What is Sweatshop A sweatshop or sweat factory is a crowded workplace with very poor, illegal working conditions. The manual workers are poorly paid, work long hours, and experience poor working conditions. Some illegal working conditions include poor ventilation, little to no breaks, inadequate work space, insufficient lighting, or uncomfortably/dangerously high or low temperatures. The work may be difficult, tiresome, dangerous, climatically challenging, or underpaid. Workers in sweatshops may work long hours with unfair wages, regardless of laws mandating overtime pay or a minimum wage; child labor laws may also be violated. Women make up 85 to 90% of sweatshop workers and may be forced by employers to take birth control and routine pregnancy tests to avoid supporting maternity leave or providing health benefits. The Fair Labor Association's "2006 Annual Public Report" inspected factories for FLA compliance in 18 countries including Bangladesh, El Salvador, Colombia, Guatemala, Malaysia, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, China, India, Vietnam, Honduras, Indonesia, Brazil, Mexico, and the US. The U.S. Department of Labor's "2015 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor" found that "18 countries did not meet the International Labour Organization's recommendation for an adequate number of inspectors." How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Sweatshop Chapter 2: Labour law Chapter 3: No Sweat (organisation) Chapter 4: Labor rights Chapter 5: Charles Kernaghan Chapter 6: Institute for Global Labour and Human Rights Chapter 7: International Labor Rights Forum Chapter 8: Fair Labor Association Chapter 9: Clean Clothes Campaign Chapter 10: Textile industry in Bangladesh Chapter 11: Anti-sweatshop movement Chapter 12: Child labour in Bangladesh Chapter 13: Sweatshop-free Chapter 14: Nike sweatshops Chapter 15: Fair Wear Foundation Chapter 16: Alta Gracia Apparel Chapter 17: Clothing industry Chapter 18: Export-oriented employment Chapter 19: Ethical Trading Initiative Chapter 20: National Garment Workers Federation Chapter 21: Bangladesh Institute of Labour Studies (II) Answering the public top questions about sweatshop. (III) Real world examples for the usage of sweatshop in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Sweatshop.

Made in China

Made in China PDF

Author: Pun Ngai

Publisher: Duke University Press

Published: 2005-04-05

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 0822386755

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As China has evolved into an industrial powerhouse over the past two decades, a new class of workers has developed: the dagongmei, or working girls. The dagongmei are women in their late teens and early twenties who move from rural areas to urban centers to work in factories. Because of state laws dictating that those born in the countryside cannot permanently leave their villages, and familial pressure for young women to marry by their late twenties, the dagongmei are transient labor. They undertake physically exhausting work in urban factories for an average of four or five years before returning home. The young women are not coerced to work in the factories; they know about the twelve-hour shifts and the hardships of industrial labor. Yet they are still eager to leave home. Made in China is a compelling look at the lives of these women, workers caught between the competing demands of global capitalism, the socialist state, and the patriarchal family. Pun Ngai conducted ethnographic work at an electronics factory in southern China’s Guangdong province, in the Shenzhen special economic zone where foreign-owned factories are proliferating. For eight months she slept in the employee dormitories and worked on the shop floor alongside the women whose lives she chronicles. Pun illuminates the workers’ perspectives and experiences, describing the lure of consumer desire and especially the minutiae of factory life. She looks at acts of resistance and transgression in the workplace, positing that the chronic pains—such as backaches and headaches—that many of the women experience are as indicative of resistance to oppressive working conditions as they are of defeat. Pun suggests that a silent social revolution is underway in China and that these young migrant workers are its agents.

Making Sweatshops

Making Sweatshops PDF

Author: Ellen Rosen

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2002-12-03

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 9780520928572

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The only comprehensive historical analysis of the globalization of the U.S. apparel industry, this book focuses on the reemergence of sweatshops in the United States and the growth of new ones abroad. Ellen Israel Rosen, who has spent more than a decade investigating the problems of America's domestic apparel workers, now probes the shifts in trade policy and global economics that have spawned momentous changes in the international apparel and textile trade. Making Sweatshops asks whether the process of globalization can be promoted in ways that blend industrialization and economic development in both poor and rich countries with concerns for social and economic justice—especially for the women who toil in the industry's low-wage sites around the world. Rosen looks closely at the role trade policy has played in globalization in this industry. She traces the history of current policies toward the textile and apparel trade to cold war politics and the reconstruction of the Pacific Rim economies after World War II. Her narrative takes us through the rise of protectionism and the subsequent dismantling of trade protection during the Reagan era to the passage of NAFTA and the continued push for trade accords through the WTO. Going beyond purely economic factors, this valuable study elaborates the full historical and political context in which the globalization of textiles and apparel has taken place. Rosen takes a critical look at the promises of prosperity, both in the U.S. and in developing countries, made by advocates for the global expansion of these industries. She offers evidence to suggest that this process may inevitably create new and more extreme forms of poverty.

Students Against Sweatshops

Students Against Sweatshops PDF

Author: Liza Featherstone

Publisher: Verso

Published: 2002-06-17

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13: 9781859843024

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This short, punchy book is both a record of a new mass campaign and a tool for the realization of its goals. The students demand one thing: that clothing bearing university logos must be produced under healthy, safe, and fair working conditions.

Creative Teamwork

Creative Teamwork PDF

Author: Pat Armstrong

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 0190862262

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Creative Team Work describes a new way of doing rapid ethnography to capture the rich complexity and contradictions of social relations. It is about the imagination, stimulation, and reflection that can come with international, interdisciplinary teams sharing the development, application, analysis, and dissemination of research. Although the book is based on a large, seven-year project studying care homes to search for promising practices and is guided by feminist political economy, the lessons we have learned are relevant for everyone undertaking empirical investigation. All research needs to consider theory -- the organization of information, ethics, and dissemination, for example. The specific techniques and approaches the authors discuss can be applied to a wide range of qualitative methods and are not exclusive to this kind of ethnography. By dissecting experiences and uniting chapters through the theme of creative, reflexive team work, the book considers issues and methods of interest to all those struggling through the research process, with or without team support.