Transparency and Rule of Law in Latin America

Transparency and Rule of Law in Latin America PDF

Author: United States. Congress

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2018-01-31

Total Pages: 88

ISBN-13: 9781984902924

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Transparency and rule of law in Latin America : hearing before the Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere of the Committee on International Relations, House of Representatives, One Hundred Ninth Congress, first session, May 25, 2005.

Elusive Reform

Elusive Reform PDF

Author: Mark Ungar

Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 9781588260352

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Democracy cannot exist, proclaims Ungar (political science, City U. of New York-Brooklyn College) without the rule of law, which he defines as comprising an independent effective judiciary, state accountability to the law, and citizen accessibility to conflict-resolution mechanisms. He looks to Latin American countries to illustrate how stable democracies are undermined by executive power and judicial disarray that prevent the rule of law from taking hold. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Enforcing the Rule of Law

Enforcing the Rule of Law PDF

Author: Enrique Peruzzotti

Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre

Published: 2006-04-07

Total Pages: 377

ISBN-13: 0822972883

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Reports of scandal and corruption have led to the downfall of numerous political leaders in Latin America in recent years. What conditions have developed that allow for the exposure of wrongdoing and the accountability of leaders? Enforcing the Rule of Law examines how elected officials in Latin American democracies have come under scrutiny from new forms of political control, and how these social accountability mechanisms have been successful in counteracting corruption and the limitations of established institutions. This volume reveals how legal claims, media interventions, civic organizations, citizen committees, electoral observation panels, and other watchdog groups have become effective tools for monitoring political authorities. Their actions have been instrumental in exposing government crime, bringing new issues to the public agenda, and influencing or even reversing policy decisions. Enforcing the Rule of Law presents compelling accounts of the emergence of civic action movements and their increasing political influence in Latin America, and sheds new light on the state of democracy in the region.

Rule of Law in Latin America

Rule of Law in Latin America PDF

Author: Pilar Domingo

Publisher: University of London Press

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 196

ISBN-13:

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The authors examine the way in which international organizations rationalize and prioritize their reform proposals and agenda in Latin America; how reform agendas are implemented and followed up (or not); how international donor organizations relate to national governments and civil society, and to

Cultures of Legality

Cultures of Legality PDF

Author: Javier Couso

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-04-30

Total Pages: 305

ISBN-13: 0521767237

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Ideas about law are undergoing dramatic change in Latin America. The consolidation of democracy as the predominant form of government and the proliferation of transnational legal instruments have ushered in an era of new legal conceptions and practices. Law has become a core focus of political movements and policy-making. This volume explores the changing legal ideas and practices that accompany, cause, and are a consequence of the judicialization of politics in Latin America. It is the product of a three-year international research effort, sponsored by the Law and Society Association, the Latin American Studies Association, and the Ford Foundation, that gathered leading and emerging scholars of Latin American courts from across disciplines and across continents.

Promessas Não Cumpridas

Promessas Não Cumpridas PDF

Author: Inter-American Dialogue (Organization)

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 153

ISBN-13: 9781733727617

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The volume takes a broad view of recent social, political, and economic developments in Latin America. It contains six essays, focused on salient and cross-cutting themes, that try to construct a thread or narrative about the highly diverse region, highlighting its main idiosyncrasies and analyzing where it might be headed in coming years. While the essays recognize considerable advances, they also point out setbacks and missed opportunities that have stood in the way of sustained progress. Strengthening state capacity emerges as a significant challenge.

The Unfinished Transition to Democracy in Latin America

The Unfinished Transition to Democracy in Latin America PDF

Author: Juan Carlos Calleros-Alarcón

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2008-11-20

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 1135907218

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This book examines the political evolution of the judiciary – a usually overlooked political actor – and its capacity to contribute to the process of democratic consolidation in Latin America during the 1990s. Calleros analyzes twelve countries in order to assess the independence, impartiality, political strength and efficiency of the judicial branch. The picture that emerges – with the one exception of Costa Rica – is the persistence of weak judicial systems, unable in practice to check other branches of government, including the executive and the military, while not quite effective in fully protecting human rights or in implementing due process of law guarantees. Aggravating issues, such as corruption, heavy case backlogs, overcrowding of prisons, circumvention of laws and personal vulnerability of judges, make the judiciary the least evolved of the three branches of government in the Latin American transitions to democracy.

The (un)rule of Law and the Underprivileged in Latin America

The (un)rule of Law and the Underprivileged in Latin America PDF

Author: Juan E. Méndez

Publisher:

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13:

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This study describes a Latin American legal system which punishes only the poor and a democratic state which fails to control its own agents' arbitrary practices. The contributors argue that judicial reform cannot be seperated from human rights and that justice must be made available to the poor.