Transonic Interactions of Unsteady Vortical Flows

Transonic Interactions of Unsteady Vortical Flows PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 20

ISBN-13:

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Unsteady interactions of strong concentrated vortices, distributed gusts, and sharp-edged gusts with stationary airfoils have been analyzed in two-dimensional transonic flow. A simple and efficient method for introducing such vortical disturbances has been implemented in numerical codes that range from inviscid transonic small disturbance to thin-layer Navier Stokes. The numerical results demonstrate the large distortions in the overall flow field and in the surface air loads that are produced by various vortical interactions. The results of the different codes are in excellent qualitative agreement, but, as might expected, the transonic small-disturbance calculations are deficient in the important region near the leading edge. Keywords include: Gusts, Vortex interaction, Unsteady transonic flow, and Computational aerodynamics.

Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions

Shock Wave-Boundary-Layer Interactions PDF

Author: Holger Babinsky

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-09-12

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 1139498649

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Shock wave-boundary-layer interaction (SBLI) is a fundamental phenomenon in gas dynamics that is observed in many practical situations, ranging from transonic aircraft wings to hypersonic vehicles and engines. SBLIs have the potential to pose serious problems in a flowfield; hence they often prove to be a critical - or even design limiting - issue for many aerospace applications. This is the first book devoted solely to a comprehensive, state-of-the-art explanation of this phenomenon. It includes a description of the basic fluid mechanics of SBLIs plus contributions from leading international experts who share their insight into their physics and the impact they have in practical flow situations. This book is for practitioners and graduate students in aerodynamics who wish to familiarize themselves with all aspects of SBLI flows. It is a valuable resource for specialists because it compiles experimental, computational and theoretical knowledge in one place.

Symposium Transsonicum III

Symposium Transsonicum III PDF

Author: Jürgen Zierep

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 503

ISBN-13: 3642835848

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Continuing the tradition of the IUTAM Symposia TRANSSONICA, this review of the numerical simulation and physical modelling of transonic flows presents new developments in the fields of computational and experimental aerodynamics. A major topic of the symposium proceedings is the evaluation of present numerical analysis techniques with respect to transonic aerodynamics. In the field of experimental aerodynamics, the high Reynolds number effect and the interference-free testing in transonic wind tunnels are of special interest.

Full-Potential Modeling of Blade-Vortex Interactions

Full-Potential Modeling of Blade-Vortex Interactions PDF

Author: Henry E. Jones

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13:

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A study of the full-potential modeling of a blade-vortex interaction was made. A primary goal of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of the various methods of modeling the vortex. The model problem restricts the interaction to that of an infinite wing with an infinite line vortex moving parallel to its leading edge. This problem provides a convenient testing ground for the various methods of modeling the vortex while retaining the essential physics of the full three-dimensional interaction. A full-potential algorithm specifically tailored to solve the blade-vortex interaction (BVI) was developed to solve this problem. The basic algorithm was modified to include the effect of a vortex passing near the airfoil. Four different methods of modeling the vortex were used: (1) the angle-of-attack methods, (2) the lifting-surface method, (3) the branch-cut method, and (4) the split-potential method. A side-by-side comparison of the four models was conducted. these comparisons included comparing generated velocity fields, a subcritical interaction, and a critical interaction. The subcritical and critical interactions are compared with experimentally generate results. The split-potential model was used to make a survey of some of the more critical parameters which affect the BVI.

Aerodynamics And Aeroacoustics - Proceedings Of The Symposium

Aerodynamics And Aeroacoustics - Proceedings Of The Symposium PDF

Author: Fung K Y

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1994-04-19

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 9814551570

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The aim of the symposium was to gather fellow researchers, colleagues and friends of Professor William R Sears, a member of the National Academy of Science and the Academy of Engineering, on the occasion of his 80th birthday. Professor Sears is a leader in Aerospace Science and Aerodynamics research and the symposium was held in honour of his work in these areas.The symposium focussed on four areas in aeronautical science in which Professor Sears has made major contributions. These are wing design, unsteady aerodynamics and separation, aeroacoustics and self-correcting wind tunnels.