Regional Trading Blocs in the World Economic System
Author: Jeffrey A. Frankel
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 392
ISBN-13: 9780881322026
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Covers trends from 1957 to 1995.
Author: Jeffrey A. Frankel
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Published: 1997
Total Pages: 392
ISBN-13: 9780881322026
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Covers trends from 1957 to 1995.
Author: Jagdish N. Bhagwati
Publisher: MIT Press
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 626
ISBN-13: 9780262024501
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The recent proliferation of free trade areas and customs unions in the world trading system has led to a revival of interest in the economic analysis of Preferential Trade Agreements (PTAs). The principal theoretical question of the 1950s and 1960s (Viner) was whether PTAs encourage or discourage the worldwide nondiscriminatory freeing of trade. The essays in this volume present the central contributions to the analytical approaches developed to examine these questions. -- Provided by publisher.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 2000
Total Pages: 162
ISBN-13: 9780195211283
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →An examination of recent trends and shifts in trade policies, this study looks at the seemingly contradictory movements toward regionalism and integration.
Author: Kerry A. Chase
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
Published: 2009-09-08
Total Pages: 327
ISBN-13: 047202289X
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Global commerce is rapidly organizing around regional trading blocs in North America, Western Europe, Pacific Asia, and elsewhere--with potentially dangerous consequences for the world trading system. Professor Kerry Chase examines how domestic politics has driven the emergence of these trading blocs, arguing that businesses today are more favorably inclined to global trade liberalization than in the past because recent regional trading arrangements have created opportunities to restructure manufacturing more efficiently. Trading Blocs is the first book to systematically demonstrate the theoretical significance of economies of scale in domestic pressure for trading blocs, and thereby build on a growing research agenda in areas of political economy and domestic politics. "Chase has written a superb book that provides us with an innovative and compelling explanation for the development of trading blocs." --Vinod Aggarwal, Director, Berkeley APEC Study Center, University of California, Berkeley Kerry A. Chase is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Tufts University.
Author: Mr.Qaizar Hussain
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Published: 1998-06-01
Total Pages: 26
ISBN-13: 1451850611
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This paper uses the three-country duopoly model to examine the effects of lowered trade barriers when a new entrant joins a trading bloc. There are two firms—a small-country firm and a large-country firm within the bloc—and three markets—two within and one (new entrant’s) outside the bloc. The analysis generally shows greater gains for the small-country than for the large-country firm. The small-country firm will export more to the external country than the large-country firm. But if tariffs decline, the export share of the large-country firm will increase relative to the small-country firm’s, though profits will improve more for the latter.
Author: Bart Kerremans
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2018-02-06
Total Pages: 288
ISBN-13: 135173220X
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This title was first published in 2000. This text addresses concerns about regional trade agreements. From a variety of political and economic angles, it explains the emergence of trade blocs, their internal policies and politics, and their effects on global trade. It does not provide sequential descriptions and analyses of each of the world's major trading blocs. The focus here is on a number of causal factors that help explain the emergence of trading blocs and the development of their relations to and effects on the multilateral trading system. In each chapter, attempts have been made to draw theoretical and case-based generalizations that may apply to other trade blocs than the used in the empirical analyses.
Author: Penelope Hartland-thunberg
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2019-09-18
Total Pages: 139
ISBN-13: 1000009262
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book points out that although the total trade volume of the blocs that involve less-developed countries (LDCs) has increased, this is due at least as much to a particular bloc-member's economic growth as it is a result of the trading bloc.
Author: Jagdish N. Bhagwati
Publisher:
Published: 1999
Total Pages: 0
ISBN-13: 9780262024501
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Jean-Pierre Chauffour
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Published: 2011-06-22
Total Pages: 537
ISBN-13: 0821386433
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The Handbook offers an introduction to the key elements of Preferential Trade Agreements (PTAs), addressing the practical economic and legal aspects of the regulatory policies in PTAs.
Author: Jagdish Bhagwati
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2008-07-14
Total Pages: 160
ISBN-13: 0199715904
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Jagdish Bhagwati, the internationally renowned economist who uniquely combines a reputation as the leading scholar of international trade with a substantial presence in public policy on the important issues of the day, shines here a critical light on Preferential Trade Agreements, revealing how the rapid spread of PTAs endangers the world trading system. Numbering by now well over 300, and rapidly increasing, these preferential trade agreements, many taking the form of Free Trade Agreements, have re-created the unhappy situation of the 1930s, when world trade was undermined by discriminatory practices. Whereas this was the result of protectionism in those days, ironically it is a result of misdirected pursuit of free trade via PTAs today. The world trading system is at risk again, the author argues, and the danger is palpable. Writing with his customary wit, panache and elegance, Bhagwati documents the growth of these PTAs, the reasons for their proliferation, and their deplorable consequences which include the near-destruction of the non-discrimination which was at the heart of the postwar trade architecture and its replacement by what he has called the spaghetti bowl of a maze of preferences. Bhagwati also documents how PTAs have undermined the prospects for multilateral freeing of trade, serving as stumbling blocks, instead of building blocks, for the objective of reaching multilateral free trade. In short, Bhagwati cogently demonstrates why PTAs are Termites in the Trading System.