Topics in Stochastic Processes

Topics in Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Robert B. Ash

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-06-20

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 1483191435

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Topics in Stochastic Processes covers specific processes that have a definite physical interpretation and that explicit numerical results can be obtained. This book contains five chapters and begins with the L2 stochastic processes and the concept of prediction theory. The next chapter discusses the principles of ergodic theorem to real analysis, Markov chains, and information theory. Another chapter deals with the sample function behavior of continuous parameter processes. This chapter also explores the general properties of Martingales and Markov processes, as well as the one-dimensional Brownian motion. The aim of this chapter is to illustrate those concepts and constructions that are basic in any discussion of continuous parameter processes, and to provide insights to more advanced material on Markov processes and potential theory. The final chapter demonstrates the use of theory of continuous parameter processes to develop the Itô stochastic integral. This chapter also provides the solution of stochastic differential equations. This book will be of great value to mathematicians, engineers, and physicists.

Topics in Stochastic Processes

Topics in Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Robert B. Ash

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13:

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Stochastic Processes, Introduction, Covariance functions, Second order calculus, Karhunen-loeve expansion, Estimation problems, Notes; Spectral theory and prediction, Introduction, L Stochastic integrals, Decomposition of stationary processes, Examples of discrete parameter processes, Discrete parameter prediction: Special cases, Discrete parameter prediction: General solution, Examples of continuous parameter processes; Continuos parameter prediction special cases; yaglom's method, Some stochastic differential equations, Continuos parameter prediction: remarks on the general solution, Notes; Ergodic theory, Ergodicity and mixing, The pointwise ergodic theorem, Applications to real analysis, Applications to Markov chains, The Shannon-mcMillan theorem, Notes; Sample function analysis of continuous parameter stochastic processes, Separability, Measurability, One-Dimensional brownian motion, Law of the iterated logarithm, Markov processes, Processes with independent increments, Continuous parameter martingales, The strong Markov property, Notes; The ito integral and stochastic differential equations, Definitions of the ito integral, Existence and uniqueness theorems for stochastic differential equations, Stochastic differentials: A chain rule, Notes.

Basic Stochastic Processes

Basic Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Zdzislaw Brzezniak

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 1447105338

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Stochastic processes are tools used widely by statisticians and researchers working in the mathematics of finance. This book for self-study provides a detailed treatment of conditional expectation and probability, a topic that in principle belongs to probability theory, but is essential as a tool for stochastic processes. The book centers on exercises as the main means of explanation.

Basics of Applied Stochastic Processes

Basics of Applied Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Richard Serfozo

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-01-24

Total Pages: 452

ISBN-13: 3540893326

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Stochastic processes are mathematical models of random phenomena that evolve according to prescribed dynamics. Processes commonly used in applications are Markov chains in discrete and continuous time, renewal and regenerative processes, Poisson processes, and Brownian motion. This volume gives an in-depth description of the structure and basic properties of these stochastic processes. A main focus is on equilibrium distributions, strong laws of large numbers, and ordinary and functional central limit theorems for cost and performance parameters. Although these results differ for various processes, they have a common trait of being limit theorems for processes with regenerative increments. Extensive examples and exercises show how to formulate stochastic models of systems as functions of a system’s data and dynamics, and how to represent and analyze cost and performance measures. Topics include stochastic networks, spatial and space-time Poisson processes, queueing, reversible processes, simulation, Brownian approximations, and varied Markovian models. The technical level of the volume is between that of introductory texts that focus on highlights of applied stochastic processes, and advanced texts that focus on theoretical aspects of processes.

Essentials of Stochastic Processes

Essentials of Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Richard Durrett

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-11-07

Total Pages: 282

ISBN-13: 3319456148

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Building upon the previous editions, this textbook is a first course in stochastic processes taken by undergraduate and graduate students (MS and PhD students from math, statistics, economics, computer science, engineering, and finance departments) who have had a course in probability theory. It covers Markov chains in discrete and continuous time, Poisson processes, renewal processes, martingales, and option pricing. One can only learn a subject by seeing it in action, so there are a large number of examples and more than 300 carefully chosen exercises to deepen the reader’s understanding. Drawing from teaching experience and student feedback, there are many new examples and problems with solutions that use TI-83 to eliminate the tedious details of solving linear equations by hand, and the collection of exercises is much improved, with many more biological examples. Originally included in previous editions, material too advanced for this first course in stochastic processes has been eliminated while treatment of other topics useful for applications has been expanded. In addition, the ordering of topics has been improved; for example, the difficult subject of martingales is delayed until its usefulness can be applied in the treatment of mathematical finance.

Stochastic Processes

Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Jyotiprasad Medhi

Publisher: New Age International

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 664

ISBN-13: 9788122405491

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Aims At The Level Between That Of Elementary Probability Texts And Advanced Works On Stochastic Processes. The Pre-Requisites Are A Course On Elementary Probability Theory And Statistics, And A Course On Advanced Calculus. The Theoretical Results Developed Have Been Followed By A Large Number Of Illustrative Examples. These Have Been Supplemented By Numerous Exercises, Answers To Most Of Which Are Also Given. It Will Suit As A Text For Advanced Undergraduate, Postgraduate And Research Level Course In Applied Mathematics, Statistics, Operations Research, Computer Science, Different Branches Of Engineering, Telecommunications, Business And Management, Economics, Life Sciences And So On. A Review Of The Book In American Mathematical Monthly (December 82) Gives This Book Special Positive Emphasis As A Textbook As Follows: 'Of The Dozen Or More Texts Published In The Last Five Years Aimed At The Students With A Background Of A First Course In Probability And Statistics But Not Yet To Measure Theory, This Is The Clear Choice. An Extremely Well Organized, Lucidly Written Text With Numerous Problems, Examples And Reference T* (With T* Where T Denotes Textbook And * Denotes Special Positive Emphasis). The Current Enlarged And Revised Edition, While Retaining The Structure And Adhering To The Objective As Well As Philosophy Of The Earlier Edition, Removes The Deficiencies, Updates The Material And The References And Aims At A Border Perspective With Substantial Additions And Wider Coverage.

Adventures in Stochastic Processes

Adventures in Stochastic Processes PDF

Author: Sidney I. Resnick

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-12-11

Total Pages: 640

ISBN-13: 1461203872

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Stochastic processes are necessary ingredients for building models of a wide variety of phenomena exhibiting time varying randomness. This text offers easy access to this fundamental topic for many students of applied sciences at many levels. It includes examples, exercises, applications, and computational procedures. It is uniquely useful for beginners and non-beginners in the field. No knowledge of measure theory is presumed.

Probability and Mathematical Statistics

Probability and Mathematical Statistics PDF

Author: Eugene Lukacs

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2014-05-10

Total Pages: 255

ISBN-13: 1483269205

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Probability and Mathematical Statistics: An Introduction provides a well-balanced first introduction to probability theory and mathematical statistics. This book is organized into two sections encompassing nine chapters. The first part deals with the concept and elementary properties of probability space, and random variables and their probability distributions. This part also considers the principles of limit theorems, the distribution of random variables, and the so-called student’s distribution. The second part explores pertinent topics in mathematical statistics, including the concept of sampling, estimation, and hypotheses testing. This book is intended primarily for undergraduate statistics students.

An Introduction to Stochastic Processes and Their Applications

An Introduction to Stochastic Processes and Their Applications PDF

Author: Petar Todorovic

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 1461397421

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This text on stochastic processes and their applications is based on a set of lectures given during the past several years at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB). It is an introductory graduate course designed for classroom purposes. Its objective is to provide graduate students of statistics with an overview of some basic methods and techniques in the theory of stochastic processes. The only prerequisites are some rudiments of measure and integration theory and an intermediate course in probability theory. There are more than 50 examples and applications and 243 problems and complements which appear at the end of each chapter. The book consists of 10 chapters. Basic concepts and definitions are pro vided in Chapter 1. This chapter also contains a number of motivating ex amples and applications illustrating the practical use of the concepts. The last five sections are devoted to topics such as separability, continuity, and measurability of random processes, which are discussed in some detail. The concept of a simple point process on R+ is introduced in Chapter 2. Using the coupling inequality and Le Cam's lemma, it is shown that if its counting function is stochastically continuous and has independent increments, the point process is Poisson. When the counting function is Markovian, the sequence of arrival times is also a Markov process. Some related topics such as independent thinning and marked point processes are also discussed. In the final section, an application of these results to flood modeling is presented.