Topics in Set Theory

Topics in Set Theory PDF

Author: Mohamed Bekkali

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1991-07-10

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 9783540541219

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

During the Fall Semester of 1987, Stevo Todorcevic gave a series of lectures at the University of Colorado. These notes of the course, taken by the author, give a novel and fast exposition of four chapters of Set Theory. The first two chapters are about the connection between large cardinals and Lebesque measure. The third is on forcing axioms such as Martin's axiom or the Proper Forcing Axiom. The fourth chapter looks at the method of minimal walks and p-functions and their applications. The book is addressed to researchers and graduate students interested in Set Theory, Set-Theoretic Topology and Measure Theory.

Elements of Set Theory

Elements of Set Theory PDF

Author: Herbert B. Enderton

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 1977-05-23

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 0080570429

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is an introductory undergraduate textbook in set theory. In mathematics these days, essentially everything is a set. Some knowledge of set theory is necessary part of the background everyone needs for further study of mathematics. It is also possible to study set theory for its own interest--it is a subject with intruiging results anout simple objects. This book starts with material that nobody can do without. There is no end to what can be learned of set theory, but here is a beginning.

A Book of Set Theory

A Book of Set Theory PDF

Author: Charles C Pinter

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2014-07-23

Total Pages: 259

ISBN-13: 0486497089

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"This accessible approach to set theory for upper-level undergraduates poses rigorous but simple arguments. Each definition is accompanied by commentary that motivates and explains new concepts. A historical introduction is followed by discussions of classes and sets, functions, natural and cardinal numbers, the arithmetic of ordinal numbers, and related topics. 1971 edition with new material by the author"--

Combinatorial Set Theory

Combinatorial Set Theory PDF

Author: Lorenz J. Halbeisen

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-12-20

Total Pages: 594

ISBN-13: 3319602314

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book, now in a thoroughly revised second edition, provides a comprehensive and accessible introduction to modern set theory. Following an overview of basic notions in combinatorics and first-order logic, the author outlines the main topics of classical set theory in the second part, including Ramsey theory and the axiom of choice. The revised edition contains new permutation models and recent results in set theory without the axiom of choice. The third part explains the sophisticated technique of forcing in great detail, now including a separate chapter on Suslin’s problem. The technique is used to show that certain statements are neither provable nor disprovable from the axioms of set theory. In the final part, some topics of classical set theory are revisited and further developed in light of forcing, with new chapters on Sacks Forcing and Shelah’s astonishing construction of a model with finitely many Ramsey ultrafilters. Written for graduate students in axiomatic set theory, Combinatorial Set Theory will appeal to all researchers interested in the foundations of mathematics. With extensive reference lists and historical remarks at the end of each chapter, this book is suitable for self-study.

An Outline of Set Theory

An Outline of Set Theory PDF

Author: James M. Henle

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 137

ISBN-13: 1461386802

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book is designed for use in a one semester problem-oriented course in undergraduate set theory. The combination of level and format is somewhat unusual and deserves an explanation. Normally, problem courses are offered to graduate students or selected undergraduates. I have found, however, that the experience is equally valuable to ordinary mathematics majors. I use a recent modification of R. L. Moore's famous method developed in recent years by D. W. Cohen [1]. Briefly, in this new approach, projects are assigned to groups of students each week. With all the necessary assistance from the instructor, the groups complete their projects, carefully write a short paper for their classmates, and then, in the single weekly class meeting, lecture on their results. While the em phasis is on the student, the instructor is available at every stage to assure success in the research, to explain and critique mathematical prose, and to coach the groups in clear mathematical presentation. The subject matter of set theory is peculiarly appropriate to this style of course. For much of the book the objects of study are familiar and while the theorems are significant and often deep, it is the methods and ideas that are most important. The necessity of rea soning about numbers and sets forces students to come to grips with the nature of proof, logic, and mathematics. In their research they experience the same dilemmas and uncertainties that faced the pio neers.

The Higher Infinite

The Higher Infinite PDF

Author: Akihiro Kanamori

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-11-23

Total Pages: 555

ISBN-13: 3540888675

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Over the years, this book has become a standard reference and guide in the set theory community. It provides a comprehensive account of the theory of large cardinals from its beginnings and some of the direct outgrowths leading to the frontiers of contemporary research, with open questions and speculations throughout.

Basic Set Theory

Basic Set Theory PDF

Author: Nikolai Konstantinovich Vereshchagin

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 130

ISBN-13: 0821827316

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The main notions of set theory (cardinals, ordinals, transfinite induction) are fundamental to all mathematicians, not only to those who specialize in mathematical logic or set-theoretic topology. Basic set theory is generally given a brief overview in courses on analysis, algebra, or topology, even though it is sufficiently important, interesting, and simple to merit its own leisurely treatment. This book provides just that: a leisurely exposition for a diversified audience. It is suitable for a broad range of readers, from undergraduate students to professional mathematicians who want to finally find out what transfinite induction is and why it is always replaced by Zorn's Lemma. The text introduces all main subjects of ``naive'' (nonaxiomatic) set theory: functions, cardinalities, ordered and well-ordered sets, transfinite induction and its applications, ordinals, and operations on ordinals. Included are discussions and proofs of the Cantor-Bernstein Theorem, Cantor's diagonal method, Zorn's Lemma, Zermelo's Theorem, and Hamel bases. With over 150 problems, the book is a complete and accessible introduction to the subject.

Set Theory

Set Theory PDF

Author: John P. Burgess

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2022-03-10

Total Pages: 82

ISBN-13: 1108990053

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Set theory is a branch of mathematics with a special subject matter, the infinite, but also a general framework for all modern mathematics, whose notions figure in every branch, pure and applied. This Element will offer a concise introduction, treating the origins of the subject, the basic notion of set, the axioms of set theory and immediate consequences, the set-theoretic reconstruction of mathematics, and the theory of the infinite, touching also on selected topics from higher set theory, controversial axioms and undecided questions, and philosophical issues raised by technical developments.

Problems and Theorems in Classical Set Theory

Problems and Theorems in Classical Set Theory PDF

Author: Peter Komjath

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-11-22

Total Pages: 492

ISBN-13: 0387362193

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume contains a variety of problems from classical set theory and represents the first comprehensive collection of such problems. Many of these problems are also related to other fields of mathematics, including algebra, combinatorics, topology and real analysis. Rather than using drill exercises, most problems are challenging and require work, wit, and inspiration. They vary in difficulty, and are organized in such a way that earlier problems help in the solution of later ones. For many of the problems, the authors also trace the history of the problems and then provide proper reference at the end of the solution.

Set Theory

Set Theory PDF

Author: Daniel W. Cunningham

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2016-07-18

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1107120322

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Set theory can be considered a unifying theory for mathematics. This book covers the fundamentals of the subject.