Time, Metaphor, and Language

Time, Metaphor, and Language PDF

Author: Sarah E. Duffy

Publisher:

Published: 2024

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781108150101

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"Time is fundamental to human experience; we live through it and, thus, seek to better understand it - often by way of metaphor. By bringing together research from across disciplines, this pioneering book explores the array of interacting factors that together give rise to our metaphoric understanding of time"--

Metaphor in Homer

Metaphor in Homer PDF

Author: Andreas T. Zanker

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-08

Total Pages: 275

ISBN-13: 110849188X

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How did the Homeric narrator use metaphors of time, speech, and thought to compose and structure the Iliad and Odyssey?

Time, Metaphor and Language

Time, Metaphor and Language PDF

Author: Sarah E. Duffy

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2023-11-30

Total Pages: 203

ISBN-13: 1107194032

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This book explores how metaphoric conceptualizations of time arise from an interplay between space, context, and individual characteristics.

Metaphor and Metonymy across Time and Cultures

Metaphor and Metonymy across Time and Cultures PDF

Author: Javier E. Díaz-Vera

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2014-12-11

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 311033545X

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This volume offers new insights into figurative language and its pervasive role as a factor of linguistic change. The case studies included in this book explore some of the different ways new metaphoric and metonymic expressions emerge and spread among speech communities, and how these changes can be related to the need to encode ongoing social and cultural processes in the language. They cover a wide series of languages and historical stages.

The Spatial Language of Time

The Spatial Language of Time PDF

Author: Kevin Ezra Moore

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2014-05-15

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 9027270651

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The Spatial Language of Time presents a crosslinguistically valid state-of-the-art analysis of space-to-time metaphors, using data mostly from English and Wolof (Africa) but additionally from Japanese and other languages. Metaphors are analyzed in terms of their most direct motivation by basic human experiences (Grady 1997a; Lakoff & Johnson 1980). This motivation explains the crosslinguistic appearance of certain metaphors, but does not say anything about temporal metaphor systems that deviate from the types documented here. Indeed, we observe interesting culture- and language-specific metaphor phenomena. Refining earlier treatments of temporal metaphor and adapting to temporal experience Levinson’s (2003) idea of frames of reference, the author proposes a contrast between perspective-neutral and perspective-specific frames of reference in temporal metaphor that has important crosslinguistic ramifications for the temporal semantics of FRONT/BEHIND expressions. This book refines the cognitive-linguistic approach to temporal metaphor by analyzing the extensive temporal structure in what has been considered the source domain of space, and showing how temporal metaphors can be better understood by downplaying the space-time dichotomy and analyzing metaphor structure in terms of conceptual frames. This book is of interest to linguists, psychologists, anthropologists, philosophers, and others who may have wondered about relationships between space and time.

The Poetics of Time – Metaphors and Blends in Language and Literature

The Poetics of Time – Metaphors and Blends in Language and Literature PDF

Author: Anna Piata

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2018-01-15

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 902726466X

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How does the concept of time, elusive and inconceivable as it may be, lend itself to verbal creativity? Is it possible to trace something like a “poetics of time”? This book embarks on this endeavor initiated by the assumption that verbal creativity can shed some new light on our understanding of time, challenging everyday linguistic patterns and manipulating mental representations in unforeseen ways. Drawing on empirical evidence from Modern Greek poetry, the book offers a unified account of time conceptualization along a continuum of various degrees of non-conventionality. It also shows, unlike what has been traditionally assumed in the literature, that creativity in the expression of time is not limited to metaphor but extends to other figurative tropes that are perhaps specific to poetry. Poetry thus transpires as an ideal testing frame for exploring temporal cognition and meaning construction alike.

Metaphor Wars

Metaphor Wars PDF

Author: Raymond W. Gibbs

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017-05-04

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 1107071143

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The study of metaphor is now firmly established as a central topic within cognitive science and the humanities. This book explores the critical role that conceptual metaphors play in language, thought, cultural and expressive actions. It evaluates the arguments and evidence for and against conceptual metaphors across academic disciplines.

The Structure of Time

The Structure of Time PDF

Author: Vyvyan Evans

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2004-03-05

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 9027293783

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One of the most enigmatic aspects of experience concerns time. Since pre-Socratic times scholars have speculated about the nature of time, asking questions such as: What is time? Where does it come from? Where does it go? The central proposal of The Structure of Time is that time, at base, constitutes a phenomenologically real experience. Drawing on findings in psychology, neuroscience, and utilising the perspective of cognitive linguistics, this work argues that our experience of time may ultimately derive from perceptual processes, which in turn enable us to perceive events. As such, temporal experience is a pre-requisite for abilities such as event perception and comparison, rather than an abstraction based on such phenomena. The book represents an examination of the nature of temporal cognition, with two foci: (i) an investigation into (pre-conceptual) temporal experience, and (ii) an analysis of temporal structure at the conceptual level (which derives from temporal experience).

Language and Time

Language and Time PDF

Author: Vyvyan Evans

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-10-03

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1107043808

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Vyvyan Evans focuses on the linguistic and conceptual resources we make use of when we fix events in time.

Language and Time

Language and Time PDF

Author: Vyvyan Evans

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2013-10-03

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 110766084X

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Using language and thought to fix events in time is one of the most complex computational feats that humans perform. In the first book-length taxonomy of temporal frames of reference, Vyvyan Evans provides an overview of the role of space in structuring human representations of time. Challenging the assumption that time is straightforwardly structured in terms of space, he shows that while space is important for temporal representation, time is nevertheless separate and distinguishable from it. Evans argues for three distinct temporal frames of reference in language and cognition and evaluates the nature of temporal reference from a cross-linguistic perspective. His central thesis is that the hallmark of temporal reference is transience, a property unique to the domain of time. This important study has implications not only for the relationship between space and time, but also for that between language and figurative thought, and the nature of linguistically-mediated meaning construction.