Theory of Simple Glasses

Theory of Simple Glasses PDF

Author: Giorgio Parisi

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-01-09

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 1108126103

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This pedagogical and self-contained text describes the modern mean field theory of simple structural glasses. The book begins with a thorough explanation of infinite-dimensional models in statistical physics, before reviewing the key elements of the thermodynamic theory of liquids and the dynamical properties of liquids and glasses. The central feature of the mean field theory of disordered systems, the existence of a large multiplicity of metastable states, is then introduced. The replica method is then covered, before the final chapters describe important, advanced topics such as Gardner transitions, complexity, packing spheres in large dimensions, the jamming transition, and the rheology of glass. Presenting the theory in a clear and pedagogical style, this is an excellent resource for researchers and graduate students working in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics.

Theory of Simple Glasses

Theory of Simple Glasses PDF

Author: Giorgio Parisi

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-01-09

Total Pages: 341

ISBN-13: 1107191076

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This self-contained text describes the modern mean field theory of simple structural glasses using a quantum statistical mechanical approach. Describing the theory in clear and simple terms, this is a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers working in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics.

Spin Glass Theory and Beyond

Spin Glass Theory and Beyond PDF

Author: M Mezard

Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company

Published: 1987-11-01

Total Pages: 476

ISBN-13: 9813103914

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This book contains a detailed and self-contained presentation of the replica theory of infinite range spin glasses. The authors also explain recent theoretical developments, paying particular attention to new applications in the study of optimization theory and neural networks. About two-thirds of the book are a collection of the most interesting and pedagogical articles on the subject.

Theory of Simple Liquids

Theory of Simple Liquids PDF

Author: Jean-Pierre Hansen

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2013-08-12

Total Pages: 637

ISBN-13: 012387033X

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Comprehensive coverage of topics in the theory of classical liquids Widely regarded as the standard text in its field, Theory of Simple Liquids gives an advanced but self-contained account of liquid state theory within the unifying framework provided by classical statistical mechanics. The structure of this revised and updated Fourth Edition is similar to that of the previous one but there are significant shifts in emphasis and much new material has been added. Major changes and Key Features in content include: Expansion of existing sections on simulation methods, liquid-vapour coexistence, the hierarchical reference theory of criticality, and the dynamics of super-cooled liquids. New sections on binary fluid mixtures, surface tension, wetting, the asymptotic decay of pair correlations, fluids in porous media, the thermodynamics of glasses, and fluid flow at solid surfaces. An entirely new chapter on applications to 'soft matter' of a combination of liquid state theory and coarse graining strategies, with sections on polymer solutions and polymer melts, colloidal dispersions, colloid-polymer mixtures, lyotropic liquid crystals, colloidal dynamics, and on clustering and gelation. Expansion of existing sections on simulation methods, liquid-vapour coexistence, the hierarchian reference of criticality, and the dynamics of super-cooled liquids. New sections on binary fluid mixtures, surface tension, wetting, the asymptotic decay of pair correlations, fluids in porous media, the thermodynamics of glasses, and fluid flow at solid surfaces. An entirely new chapter on applications to 'soft matter' of a combination of liquid state theory and coarse graining strategies, with sections on polymer solutions and polymer melts, colloidal dispersions, colloid-polymer mixtures, lyotropic liquid crystals, colloidal dynamics, and on clustering and gelation.

Spin Glasses: A Challenge for Mathematicians

Spin Glasses: A Challenge for Mathematicians PDF

Author: Michel Talagrand

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003-07-11

Total Pages: 608

ISBN-13: 9783540003564

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In the eighties, a group of theoretical physicists introduced several models for certain disordered systems, called "spin glasses". These models are simple and rather canonical random structures, that physicists studied by non-rigorous methods. They predicted spectacular behaviors, previously unknown in probability theory. They believe these behaviors occur in many models of considerable interest for several branches of science (statistical physics, neural networks and computer science). This book introduces in a rigorous manner this exciting new area to the mathematically minded reader. It requires no knowledge whatsoever of any physics, and contains proofs in complete detail of much of what is rigorously known on spin glasses at the time of writing.

Random Fields and Spin Glasses

Random Fields and Spin Glasses PDF

Author: Cirano De Dominicis

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-10-26

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 9780521847834

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The book introduces some useful and little known techniques in statistical mechanics and field theory including multiple Legendre transforms, supersymmetry, Fourier transforms on a tree, infinitesimal permutations and Ward Takahashi Identities."--Jacket.

An Introduction to the Theory of Spin Glasses and Neural Networks

An Introduction to the Theory of Spin Glasses and Neural Networks PDF

Author: V Dotsenko

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1995-01-16

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9814501654

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This book aims to describe in simple terms the new area of statistical mechanics known as spin-glasses, encompassing systems in which quenched disorder is the dominant factor. The book begins with a non-mathematical explanation of the problem, and the modern understanding of the physics of the spin-glass state is formulated in general terms. Next, the 'magic' of the replica symmetry breaking scheme is demonstrated and the physics behind it discussed. Recent experiments on real spin-glass materials are briefly described to demonstrate how this somewhat abstract physics can be studied in the laboratory. The final chapters of the book are devoted to statistical models of neural networks. The material here is self-contained and should be accessible to students with a basic knowledge of theoretical physics and statistical mechanics. It has been used for a one-term graduate lecture course at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics. Contents:The Ising Magnetic SystemsPhysics of the Spin Glass StateReplica MethodReplica Symmetry BreakingPhysics of Replica Symmetry BreakingReplica Symmetry Breaking Solution Near TcUltrametricityScaling in the Space of Spin Glass StatesExperimentsPartial AnnealingStatistical Models of Neural NetworksThe Hopfield ModelPartial Annealing in Neural NetworksOther Kinds of Neural NetworksAppendix: Stability of the Replica-Symmetric Solutions Readership: Researchers and graduate students in statistical mechanics and neural networks. keywords: “The book by Viktor Dotsenko in large parts presents the most important results of this research based on the replica method. Although these results have been presented systematically already elsewhere (for instance in the well-known book by Amit) their concise presentation makes the book self-contained and a good introduction to the theoretical tools.” Mathematics Abstracts

Spin Glass Theory And Far Beyond: Replica Symmetry Breaking After 40 Years

Spin Glass Theory And Far Beyond: Replica Symmetry Breaking After 40 Years PDF

Author: Patrick Charbonneau

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2023-07-26

Total Pages: 740

ISBN-13: 9811273936

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About sixty years ago, the anomalous magnetic response of certain magnetic alloys drew the attention of theoretical physicists. It soon became clear that understanding these systems, now called spin glasses, would give rise to a new branch of statistical physics. As physical materials, spin glasses were found to be as useless as they were exotic. They have nevertheless been recognized as paradigmatic examples of complex systems with applications to problems as diverse as neural networks, amorphous solids, biological molecules, social and economic interactions, information theory and constraint satisfaction problems.This book presents an encyclopaedic overview of the broad range of these applications. More than 30 contributions are compiled, written by many of the leading researchers who have contributed to these developments over the last few decades. Some timely and cutting-edge applications are also discussed. This collection serves well as an introduction and summary of disordered and glassy systems for advanced undergraduates, graduate students and practitioners interested in the topic.