Theory of Convex Structures

Theory of Convex Structures PDF

Author: M.L.J. van de Vel

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 1993-08-02

Total Pages: 539

ISBN-13: 0080933106

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Presented in this monograph is the current state-of-the-art in the theory of convex structures. The notion of convexity covered here is considerably broader than the classic one; specifically, it is not restricted to the context of vector spaces. Classical concepts of order-convex sets (Birkhoff) and of geodesically convex sets (Menger) are directly inspired by intuition; they go back to the first half of this century. An axiomatic approach started to develop in the early Fifties. The author became attracted to it in the mid-Seventies, resulting in the present volume, in which graphs appear side-by-side with Banach spaces, classical geometry with matroids, and ordered sets with metric spaces. A wide variety of results has been included (ranging for instance from the area of partition calculus to that of continuous selection). The tools involved are borrowed from areas ranging from discrete mathematics to infinite-dimensional topology. Although addressed primarily to the researcher, parts of this monograph can be used as a basis for a well-balanced, one-semester graduate course.

Convex Structures and Economic Theory

Convex Structures and Economic Theory PDF

Author: Hukukane Nikaido

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-06-03

Total Pages: 422

ISBN-13: 1483266680

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Mathematics in Science and Engineering, Volume 51: Convex Structures and Economic Theory consists of an account of the theory of convex sets and its application to several basic problems that originate in economic theory and adjacent subject matter. This volume includes examples of problems pertaining to interesting static and dynamic phenomena in linear and nonlinear economic systems, as well as models initiated by Leontief, von Neumann, and Walras. The topics covered are the mathematical theorems on convexity, simple multisector linear systems, balanced growth in nonlinear systems, and efficient allocation and growth. The working of Walrasian competitive economies, special features of competitive economies, and Jacobian matrix and global univalence are also covered. This publication is suitable for advanced students of mathematical economics and related fields, but is also beneficial for anyone who wishes to become familiar with the basic ideas, methods, and results in the mathematical treatment in economic theory through a detailed exposition of a number of typical representative problems.

Convex Bodies: The Brunn–Minkowski Theory

Convex Bodies: The Brunn–Minkowski Theory PDF

Author: Rolf Schneider

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 759

ISBN-13: 1107601010

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A complete presentation of a central part of convex geometry, from basics for beginners, to the exposition of current research.

Convex Analysis and Nonlinear Optimization

Convex Analysis and Nonlinear Optimization PDF

Author: Jonathan Borwein

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-05-05

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 0387312560

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Optimization is a rich and thriving mathematical discipline, and the underlying theory of current computational optimization techniques grows ever more sophisticated. This book aims to provide a concise, accessible account of convex analysis and its applications and extensions, for a broad audience. Each section concludes with an often extensive set of optional exercises. This new edition adds material on semismooth optimization, as well as several new proofs.

Discrete Convex Analysis

Discrete Convex Analysis PDF

Author: Kazuo Murota

Publisher: SIAM

Published: 2003-01-01

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 9780898718508

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Discrete Convex Analysis is a novel paradigm for discrete optimization that combines the ideas in continuous optimization (convex analysis) and combinatorial optimization (matroid/submodular function theory) to establish a unified theoretical framework for nonlinear discrete optimization. The study of this theory is expanding with the development of efficient algorithms and applications to a number of diverse disciplines like matrix theory, operations research, and economics. This self-contained book is designed to provide a novel insight into optimization on discrete structures and should reveal unexpected links among different disciplines. It is the first and only English-language monograph on the theory and applications of discrete convex analysis.

Convexity and Optimization in Banach Spaces

Convexity and Optimization in Banach Spaces PDF

Author: Viorel Barbu

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-01-03

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 940072246X

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An updated and revised edition of the 1986 title Convexity and Optimization in Banach Spaces, this book provides a self-contained presentation of basic results of the theory of convex sets and functions in infinite-dimensional spaces. The main emphasis is on applications to convex optimization and convex optimal control problems in Banach spaces. A distinctive feature is a strong emphasis on the connection between theory and application. This edition has been updated to include new results pertaining to advanced concepts of subdifferential for convex functions and new duality results in convex programming. The last chapter, concerned with convex control problems, has been rewritten and completed with new research concerning boundary control systems, the dynamic programming equations in optimal control theory and periodic optimal control problems. Finally, the structure of the book has been modified to highlight the most recent progression in the field including fundamental results on the theory of infinite-dimensional convex analysis and includes helpful bibliographical notes at the end of each chapter.

Convex Polyhedra

Convex Polyhedra PDF

Author: A.D. Alexandrov

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2005-12-08

Total Pages: 545

ISBN-13: 3540263403

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This classic geometry text explores the theory of 3-dimensional convex polyhedra in a unique fashion, with exceptional detail. Vital and clearly written, the book includes the basics of convex polyhedra and collects the most general existence theorems for convex polyhedra that are proved by a new and unified method. This edition includes a comprehensive bibliography by V.A. Zalgaller, and related papers as supplements to the original text.

Geometry and Convexity

Geometry and Convexity PDF

Author: Paul J. Kelly

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780486469805

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This text assumes no prerequisites, offering an easy-to-read treatment with simple notation and clear, complete proofs. From motivation to definition, its explanations feature concrete examples and theorems. 1979 edition.