Islamic Economics

Islamic Economics PDF

Author: Abul Hassan

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-01-10

Total Pages: 356

ISBN-13: 0429777922

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This book is a comprehensive study, which provides informed knowledge within the field of Islamic economics. The authors lay down the principal philosophical foundation of a unique and universal theory of Islamic economics by contrasting it with the perspectives of mainstream economics. The methodological part of the theory of Islamic economics arises from the ethical foundations of the Qur'an and the Sunnah (tradition of the Prophet) along with learned exegeses in an epistemological derivation of the postulates and formalism of Islamic economics. This foundational methodology will be contrasted with the contemporary approaches of the random use of mainstream economic theory in Islamic economics. The book establishes the methodological foundation as the primal and most fundamental premise of the study leading to scientific formalism and the prospect of its application. By way of its Islamic epistemological explanation (philosophical premise) in the form of logical formalism and the use of simple real-world examples, the authors show the reader that the scientific nature of economics in general and Islamic economics in particular rests on the conception of the scientific worldview. With its uniquely comparative approach to mainstream economics, this book facilitates a greater understanding of Islamic economic concepts. Senior undergraduate and graduate students will gain exposure to Islamic perspectives of micro- and macroeconomics, money, public finance, and development economics. Additionally, this book will be useful to practitioners seeking a greater comprehension of the nature of Islamic economics. It will also enable policymakers to better understand the mechanism of converting institutions, such as public and social policy perspectives.

Introduction to Islamic Economics

Introduction to Islamic Economics PDF

Author: Hossein Askari

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-02-16

Total Pages: 416

ISBN-13: 1118732960

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Gain deeper insight into the principles and theory of Islamic economics Introduction to Islamic Economics: Theory and Application provides an overview of the organizing principles and fundamentals of an Islamic economy. With deep discussion of the characteristics, rationale, key institutions, objectives, and instruments at work, the book addresses the core economic principles underlying a system based on the foundational teachings of Islam, and examines the implications for economic policies. Social welfare, economic justice, market functionality, efficiency, and equity are explored from an Islamic perspective, and the role and instruments of fiscal and monetary policy in Islamic systems are used to illustrate contemporary applications. Universities around the globe are offering courses on Islamic economics and finance, but despite the industry's rapid growth, most research has been focused on the financial principles rather than underlying economic principles. The first book of its kind, Introduction to Islamic Economics brings all the key concepts together into one reference volume. By outlining the ways in which Islamic finance and Islamic economics interrelate, this book can help readers to: Develop an understanding of the Islamic economic system and its institutional scaffolding Differentiate between the major characteristics of the dominant conventional economy and one based on the fundamental sources of Islam Understand the conditions that must be met for a just, well-balanced, stable, and growing economy Clarify the role of State, public policy, and risk-sharing in the Islamic financial system The Islamic financial system is expanding quickly, and those looking to increase their relevance in a changing economic landscape must get up to speed. Introduction to Islamic Economics provides a comprehensive overview of underlying economic system offering a deeper understanding of the feature of the system. This book is an excellent complement to Introduction to Islamic Finance, 2E by Iqbal and Mirakhor.

Labor Economics in an Islamic Framework

Labor Economics in an Islamic Framework PDF

Author: Toseef Azid

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-12-30

Total Pages: 239

ISBN-13: 1000530000

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The labor market in Islam is governed by the Islamic laws of fairness, justice, and reward that is equivalent to the job done. Most of the literature in the field discusses the normative aspect of the labor market, whereas few attempts can be seen to address more positive aspects. There is a need for new theoretical and empirical models for the Islamic labor market, which should differ from established approaches. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the nature, scope, and dimensions of the labor market in an Islamic context, from both theoretical and practical perspectives. It presents and discusses labor economics and then compares the similarities and differences between conventional and Islamic views of the labor market, explaining where they meet, and critically justifying why they differ, under the umbrella of Shari'ah. The book raises pertinent issues, which it analyzes from both standpoints and widens the discourse to include norms, morality, and related institutions such as social security and welfare. A unique feature of the book is that it examines labor economics practices among a specific group of countries, and studies the labor conditions within these countries, where the majority of the population follow the teachings of Islam in their daily lives. The book proposes practical strategies for the development of new models for the Islamic labor market which are compatible with the modern world. The book will enable academics and practitioners of Islamic economics to make economic sense of Shari'ah compliance and human resource development.

The Foundations of Islamic Economics and Banking

The Foundations of Islamic Economics and Banking PDF

Author: Abdulrahman Haitham Shoukat Kabbara

Publisher: Partridge Publishing Singapore

Published: 2014-05-23

Total Pages: 221

ISBN-13: 1482899248

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The first part of this book is designed to display the sources and principles of economics and trade transactions in the Islamic community. It analyzes the judicial injunctions against riba and proves that riba including interest is prohibited. Basing the argument on theoretical (Quran and Sunna) as well as the customary practice during the life of the messenger of God in Mekka and Al-Madina. Notably, the Islamic teachings covers both the worldly and religious affairs. This is a very revealing indication that Islam does not only regulate the relations of the human beings with God, but also extends to regulating (i) the relationship of the ruler with the ruled through al-shura, and (ii) economic and financial transactions in the market. Notable among these transactions: a) the abolition of riba and instigating interest-free economy, (b) providing the basic needs of society, (c) achieving social justice by applying zakat levy and other ordinances, and last but not least inheritance law and redistribution of State land for public benefits. The second and third part of the book explains and proves that prohibition of riba does not circumvent trade or paralyze the economy. On the contrary by eliminating injustice inherent in riba, the banking system will be liberated from discrepancies and the economy will perform more efficiently by mitigating the evils of riba.

The Foundations of Islamic Economics

The Foundations of Islamic Economics PDF

Author: Hafas Furqani

Publisher:

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 568

ISBN-13:

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The study explores aspects of the philosophical foundations of Islamic economics to determine if it qualifies to be called a scientific discipline. To qualify, it has to have a clear subject matter, a well-defined body of knowledge, methodology or methodologies to appraise theories and progress in its development. In almost four decades of its development, the study argues that the discourse on these foundations has been relatively limited and this has stunted its genuine and sustainable progress. Qualitative library research with discourse analysis representing the discursive tradition in Islamic scholarship is employed in this study. By observing the present state of affairs in the literature of Islamic economics and utilizing works on philosophy of science in both Islamic and Western traditions, the study attempts to develop the foundational core of Islamic economics as a scientific discipline that will serve as a platform from which further development can take place. The research first discusses the concept of worldview that acts as the unseen foundation of all bodies of knowledge and action; hence it has clear implications for the development of the discipline. The study approaches the subject matter under the specific branches of philosophy- the ontological, epistemological and axiological dimensions- to provide a more systematic reflection of those foundations of Islamic economics. Two chapters each discuss the three dimensions: one generally critically surveys the literature, while the second provides inputs for the 'Islamic perspective' in those dimensions. The ontological dimension of Islamic economics investigates the nature and fundamental elements of Islamic economics, including its definition, subject matter, nature and scope. The epistemological dimension analyses how the various sources of knowledge in Islam impact the methodology of Islamic economics and affects the criteria, principles and purpose of theory appraisal and evaluation. The axiological dimension examines the concept of values in an Islamic economic system and how these values can be incorporated in both theory and policy prescriptions. The study concludes that genuine Islamic economics must proceed from a sound foundation/philosophy of Islamic economics and that more serious research should be undertaken in this area of research.

Islamic Wealth Management

Islamic Wealth Management PDF

Author: Mohamed Ariff

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2017-12-29

Total Pages: 416

ISBN-13: 1786439395

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From an Islamic perspective, although the ownership of wealth is with God, humans are gifted with wealth to manage it with the objective of benefiting the human society. Such guidance means that wealth management is a process involving the accumulation, generation, purification, preservation and distribution of wealth, all to be conducted carefully in permissible ways. This book is the first to lay out a coherent framework on how wealth management should be conducted in compliance with guiding principles from edicts of a major world religion.

The Foundations of Islamic Banking

The Foundations of Islamic Banking PDF

Author: Mohamed Ariff

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2011-01-01

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 1849807930

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After barely half a century of experience, Islamic banking has become established as a new niche industry across the world offering new and sophisticated financial products designed to be compliant with the principles of Islamic legal principles and common law. This comprehensive book explores the theory, principles and practices underpinning this rapidly expanding sector of banking. Expert contributors ¿ including eminent scholars and senior practitioners in the field ¿ examine the roots of the principles of ethical Islamic financial transactions, which have evolved over several millennia, on issuesincluding usury, interest rates, financial contracting for funding enterprises, for mortgages, for leasing and other financial transactions. Regulatory and governance issues are discussed, and the practice and operation of Islamicfinancial institutions are explained via three distinct case studies. Importantly, the final chapter looks at what steps are being taken to provide professional accreditation to Islamic banking professional personnel, and prescribes requirements for training in this growing industry.

New Issues in Islamic Finance and Economics

New Issues in Islamic Finance and Economics PDF

Author: Hossein Askari

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2011-12-19

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 1118179641

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New Issues in Islamic Finance & Economics: Progress and Challenges provides a review of the main issues and challenges facing Islamic finance. The application of Islamic finance is currently limited to banking. This book starts with an overview of the factors and motives behind the development of Islamic finance. A critical review of issues facing the industry is provided followed by a detailed analysis of areas where further attention is required. The book offers some original thinking on issues pertaining to governance, institutions, public finance and economic development within an Islamic financial system.