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Theoretical Advances in Neural Computation and Learning

Author: Vwani Roychowdhury

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 482

ISBN-13: 1461526965

For any research field to have a lasting impact, there must be a firm theoretical foundation. Neural networks research is no exception. Some of the founda tional concepts, established several decades ago, led to the early promise of developing machines exhibiting intelligence. The motivation for studying such machines comes from the fact that the brain is far more efficient in visual processing and speech recognition than existing computers. Undoubtedly, neu robiological systems employ very different computational principles. The study of artificial neural networks aims at understanding these computational prin ciples and applying them in the solutions of engineering problems. Due to the recent advances in both device technology and computational science, we are currently witnessing an explosive growth in the studies of neural networks and their applications. It may take many years before we have a complete understanding about the mechanisms of neural systems. Before this ultimate goal can be achieved, an swers are needed to important fundamental questions such as (a) what can neu ral networks do that traditional computing techniques cannot, (b) how does the complexity of the network for an application relate to the complexity of that problem, and (c) how much training data are required for the resulting network to learn properly? Everyone working in the field has attempted to answer these questions, but general solutions remain elusive. However, encouraging progress in studying specific neural models has been made by researchers from various disciplines.

Introduction To The Theory Of Neural Computation

Author: John A. Hertz

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-03-08

Total Pages: 352

ISBN-13: 0429968213

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Comprehensive introduction to the neural network models currently under intensive study for computational applications. It also provides coverage of neural network applications in a variety of problems of both theoretical and practical interest.

Discrete Neural Computation

Author: Kai-Yeung Siu

Publisher: Prentice Hall

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 444

ISBN-13:

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Written by the three leading authorities in the field, this book brings together -- in one volume -- the recent developments in discrete neural computation, with a focus on neural networks with discrete inputs and outputs. It integrates a variety of important ideas and analytical techniques, and establishes a theoretical foundation for discrete neural computation. Discusses the basic models for discrete neural computation and the fundamental concepts in computational complexity; establishes efficient designs of threshold circuits for computing various functions; develops techniques for analyzing the computational power of neural models. A reference/text for computer scientists and researchers involved with neural computation and related disciplines.

Advances in Neural Networks: Computational and Theoretical Issues

Author: Simone Bassis

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-06-05

Total Pages: 392

ISBN-13: 3319181645

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This book collects research works that exploit neural networks and machine learning techniques from a multidisciplinary perspective. Subjects covered include theoretical, methodological and computational topics which are grouped together into chapters devoted to the discussion of novelties and innovations related to the field of Artificial Neural Networks as well as the use of neural networks for applications, pattern recognition, signal processing, and special topics such as the detection and recognition of multimodal emotional expressions and daily cognitive functions, and bio-inspired memristor-based networks. Providing insights into the latest research interest from a pool of international experts coming from different research fields, the volume becomes valuable to all those with any interest in a holistic approach to implement believable, autonomous, adaptive and context-aware Information Communication Technologies.

Neural Network Learning

Author: Martin Anthony

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1999-11-04

Total Pages: 405

ISBN-13: 052157353X

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This work explores probabilistic models of supervised learning problems and addresses the key statistical and computational questions. Chapters survey research on pattern classification with binary-output networks, including a discussion of the relevance of the Vapnik Chervonenkis dimension, and of estimates of the dimension for several neural network models. In addition, the authors develop a model of classification by real-output networks, and demonstrate the usefulness of classification...

Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research IV

Author: Boris Kryzhanovsky

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2021-10-03

Total Pages: 441

ISBN-13: 9783030605797

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This book describes new theories and applications of artificial neural networks, with a special focus on answering questions in neuroscience, biology and biophysics and cognitive research. It covers a wide range of methods and technologies, including deep neural networks, large scale neural models, brain computer interface, signal processing methods, as well as models of perception, studies on emotion recognition, self-organization and many more. The book includes both selected and invited papers presented at the XXII International Conference on Neuroinformatics, held on October 12-16, 2020, Moscow, Russia.

An Information-Theoretic Approach to Neural Computing

Author: Gustavo Deco

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1461240166

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A detailed formulation of neural networks from the information-theoretic viewpoint. The authors show how this perspective provides new insights into the design theory of neural networks. In particular they demonstrate how these methods may be applied to the topics of supervised and unsupervised learning, including feature extraction, linear and non-linear independent component analysis, and Boltzmann machines. Readers are assumed to have a basic understanding of neural networks, but all the relevant concepts from information theory are carefully introduced and explained. Consequently, readers from varied scientific disciplines, notably cognitive scientists, engineers, physicists, statisticians, and computer scientists, will find this an extremely valuable introduction to this topic.

Neural Network Learning

Author: Martin Anthony

Publisher:

Published: 1999-11-04

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 9780521573535

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This book describes recent theoretical advances in the study of artificial neural networks. It explores probabilistic models of supervised learning problems, and addresses the key statistical and computational questions. The authors also discuss the computational complexity of neural network learning, describing a variety of hardness results, and outlining two efficient constructive learning algorithms. The book is essentially self-contained, since it introduces the necessary background material on probability, statistics, combinatorics and computational complexity; and it is intended to be accessible to researchers and graduate students in computer science, engineering, and mathematics.

Advances in Neural Computation, Machine Learning, and Cognitive Research

Author: Boris Kryzhanovsky

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-08-28

Total Pages: 199

ISBN-13: 3319666045

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This book describes new theories and applications of artificial neural networks, with a special focus on neural computation, cognitive science and machine learning. It discusses cutting-edge research at the intersection between different fields, from topics such as cognition and behavior, motivation and emotions, to neurocomputing, deep learning, classification and clustering. Further topics include signal processing methods, robotics and neurobionics, and computer vision alike. The book includes selected papers from the XIX International Conference on Neuroinformatics, held on October 2-6, 2017, in Moscow, Russia.

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 7

Author: Gerald Tesauro

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 1180

ISBN-13: 9780262201049

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November 28-December 1, 1994, Denver, Colorado NIPS is the longest running annual meeting devoted to Neural Information Processing Systems. Drawing on such disparate domains as neuroscience, cognitive science, computer science, statistics, mathematics, engineering, and theoretical physics, the papers collected in the proceedings of NIPS7 reflect the enduring scientific and practical merit of a broad-based, inclusive approach to neural information processing. The primary focus remains the study of a wide variety of learning algorithms and architectures, for both supervised and unsupervised learning. The 139 contributions are divided into eight parts: Cognitive Science, Neuroscience, Learning Theory, Algorithms and Architectures, Implementations, Speech and Signal Processing, Visual Processing, and Applications. Topics of special interest include the analysis of recurrent nets, connections to HMMs and the EM procedure, and reinforcement- learning algorithms and the relation to dynamic programming. On the theoretical front, progress is reported in the theory of generalization, regularization, combining multiple models, and active learning. Neuroscientific studies range from the large-scale systems such as visual cortex to single-cell electrotonic structure, and work in cognitive scientific is closely tied to underlying neural constraints. There are also many novel applications such as tokamak plasma control, Glove-Talk, and hand tracking, and a variety of hardware implementations, with particular focus on analog VLSI.