The State of Local Politics in Indonesia
Author: Diego Fossati
Publisher:
Published: 2016
Total Pages:
ISBN-13: 9789814762342
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State of Authority
Author: Gerry Van Klinken
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Published: 2018-05-31
Total Pages: 236
ISBN-13: 1501719440
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →A major realignment is taking place in the way we understand the state in Indonesia. New studies on local politics, ethnicity, the democratic transition, corruption, Islam, popular culture, and other areas hint at novel concepts of the state, though often without fully articulating them. This book captures several dimensions of this shift. One reason for the new thinking is a fresh wind that has altered state studies generally. People are posing new kinds of questions about the state and developing new methodologies to answer them. Another reason for this shift is that Indonesia itself has changed, probably more than most people recognize. It looks more democratic, but also more chaotic and corrupt, than it did during the militaristic New Order of 1966–1998. State of Authority offers a range of detailed case studies based on fieldwork in many different settings around the archipelago. The studies bring to life figures of authority who have sought to carve out positions of power for themselves using legal and illegal means. These figures include village heads, informal slum leaders, district heads, parliamentarians, and others. These individuals negotiate in settings where the state is evident and where it is discussed: coffee houses, hotel lounges, fishing waters, and street-side stalls. These case studies, and the broader trend in scholarship of which they are a part, allow for a new theorization of the state in Indonesia that more adequately addresses the complexity of political life in this vast archipelago nation. State of Authority demonstrates that the state of Indonesia is not monolithic, but is constituted from the ground up by a host of local negotiations and symbolic practices.
Local Power & Politics in Indonesia
Author: Edward Aspinall
Publisher: Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.
Published: 2003-08-01
Total Pages: 245
ISBN-13: 9814515248
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Indonesia is experiencing an historic and dramatic shift in political and economic power from the centre to the local level. The collapse of the highly centralised Soeharto regime allowed long-repressed local aspirations to come to the fore. The new Indonesian Government then began one of the world's most radical decentralisation programmes, under which extensive powers are being devolved to the district level. In every region and province, diverse popular movements and local claimants to state power are challenging the central authorities.This book is the first comprehensive coverage on decentralisation in Indonesia. It contains contributions from leading academics and policy-makers on a wide range of topics relating to democratisation, devolution and the blossoming of local-level politics.
Local Politics in Indonesia
Author: Nankyung Choi
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2012-02-20
Total Pages: 193
ISBN-13: 1136649174
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Competitive elections have become an institutionalized feature of contemporary Indonesia’s politics. This, together with other considerations, makes it reasonable to call Indonesia the world’s third largest democracy. Nonetheless, democratic elections in Indonesia are both more complex and interesting than is commonly understood. This book explores how local elections in Indonesia have affected the development and dynamics of Indonesia’s fledgling democracy. Based on fine-grained analyses of elections in five localities, the book shows how Indonesia’s transition to direct elections of local government executives has transformed party politics and elite development at local levels of governance. Employing the methods of political anthropology and informed by a critical reading of theories of democracy and decentralization, the book presents detailed analyses of elections in five localities across four Indonesian provinces. The book calls attention to the ambiguous relation between formal democratic reforms and political behavior. It illustrates how local elite politics has evolved within the context of political and administrative reforms, whose announced goals are to improve the representativeness and responsiveness of political institutions. This book provides a window onto local political processes that will be of interest to students and scholars of politics in Southeast Asia and beyond.
Local Knowledge Matters
Author: Nugroho, Kharisma
Publisher: Policy Press
Published: 2018-07-04
Total Pages: 190
ISBN-13: 1447348087
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Available Open Access under CC-BY-NC licence. This book explores the critical role that local knowledge plays in public policy processes as well as its role in the co-production of policy relevant knowledge with the scientific and professional communities. The authors consider the mechanisms used by local organisations and the constraints and opportunities they face, exploring what the knowledge-to-policy process means, who is involved and how different communities can engage in the policy process. Ten diverse case studies are used from around Indonesia, addressing issues such as forest management, water resources, maritime resource management and financial services. By making extensive use of quotes from the field, the book allows the reader to ‘hear’ the perspectives and beliefs of community members around local knowledge and its effects on individual and community life.
Diversity in Local Politics and Its Implications for Democracy and Governance at the Local Level
Author: Abdul Gaffar Karim
Publisher:
Published: 2012
Total Pages: 14
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This paper analyses diversity in Indonesian local politics and how it affects the country's democracy and governance. The analysis assumes that one of the main determinants of the transition to democracy in the local context is the degree of consolidation at the state and society levels. Indonesian local politics vary by location in this respect, according to the degree of political consolidation at the state and society levels and how the channels between these two levels are managed. The paper explores two principal elements of local democracy that are critically important to the quality of rule by the people: (1) representative democracy (parties and candidates, elected authorities and elections) and (2) participatory democracy (civil society, forging consensus and civic engagement). This assessment includes institutional aspects (rules, organizations and key actors) as well as processes (types and methods of practice and implementation). The findings show that the varying degrees of local political consolidation in different areas means that the implementation of democracy in this country differs from place to place. As a diverse democracy, Indonesia is better understood from local perspectives.
The State and Local Politics in Maluku in the New Order Indonesia
Islam, State and Society in Indonesia
Author: Yanwar Pribadi
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2020-08-14
Total Pages: 222
ISBN-13: 9780367589745
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book explores the history of the relationships between Islam, state, and society in Indonesia with a focus on local politics in Madura.
Deepening Democracy in Indonesia?
Author: Maribeth Erb
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Published: 2009
Total Pages: 419
ISBN-13: 9812308415
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Since the fall of long-reigning President Soeharto, in 1998, Indonesia has been in an era of transition, away from an authoritarian regime, and on a quest for democracy. This quest started with decentralization laws implemented in 2001, which gave greater autonomy to the regions, and continued with the direct elections for the national and local legislatures and the President in 2004. The latest development in this democratization process is the implementation of a system for the direct election of regional leaders, which began in 2005; the first round of elections across the nation for all governors, mayors and district heads was completed in 2008. Authors of the chapters in this volume, the result of a workshop in Singapore in 2006, present data from across the archipelago for these first direct elections for local leaders and give their assessment as to how far these elections have contributed to a deepening democracy.
Electoral Dynamics in Indonesia
Author: Edward Aspinall
Publisher: NUS Press
Published: 2016-04-05
Total Pages: 471
ISBN-13: 9814722049
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →How do politicians win elected office in Indonesia? To find out, research teams fanned out across the country prior to Indonesia’s 2014 legislative election to record campaign events, interview candidates and canvassers, and observe their interactions with voters. They found that at the grassroots political parties are less important than personal campaign teams and vote brokers who reach out to voters through a wide range of networks associated with religion, ethnicity, kinship, micro enterprises, sports clubs and voluntary groups of all sorts. Above all, candidates distribute patronage—cash, goods and other material benefits—to individual voters and to communities. Electoral Dynamics in Indonesia brings to light the scale and complexity of vote buying and the many uncertainties involved in this style of politics, providing an unusually intimate portrait of politics in a patronage-based system.
