"The smell of Ujamaa is still there"

Author: Daniel Mann

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2017-12-04

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 3958260667

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Fifty years after the Arusha Declaration, this book sets out to reevaluate one of the most important roots of Tanzania's Ujamaa Socialism: The Ruvuma Development Association. Based on a basic-democratic movement of young politicized farmers, this organization not only brought together up to 18 cooperative villages in southwestern Tanzania, it also became the inspiration for President Nyerere to put his vision of a modern socialist society built on the image of the traditional extended family into a concrete development model on national scale. Led by a participative understanding of empirical research, this explorative study has analyzed the local history of Ujamaa in three case study villages within Ruvuma. Through employing a mix of expert and narrative interviews, as well as group interviews and villager questionnaires, the study sheds new light on the local perceptions of Ujamaa history and communal development, as well as on the interrelations between local and national scale on Tanzania's path of development. It identifies the recent farmers' groups (vikundi) as some of the most important heirs to the Nation's socialist ideology and concludes that in many aspects "the smell of Ujamaa is still there".

Rich World, Poor World

Rich World, Poor World PDF

Author: Ali A. Allawi

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2024-04-23

Total Pages: 688

ISBN-13: 0300277113

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A landmark history of the world economic order, exploring how developing countries have fought to escape impoverishment Over the past two decades, experiments in neoliberal economics have opened up a chasm of inequality between the Global South and the West. Development advice from richer nations has led to social upheaval, political unrest, environmental degradation—and even the creation of a new underclass. Brutal extremes of wealth and poverty are now commonplace. Ali A. Allawi traces the evolution of the world economic order from the late imperial era to the present day. Shedding light on continuing controversies, Allawi shows how the process of development has been hindered at every turn, from poor leadership and lost opportunities to widespread corruption. In doing so, he argues that the current neoliberal consensus is only the most recent of a series of failed policy imperatives. Covering issues in the Global South as well as failures in the West, this definitive account offers an impassioned and authoritative call for change.

Towards Pan-Africanism

Towards Pan-Africanism PDF

Author: Stephen M. Magu

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-03-11

Total Pages: 365

ISBN-13: 9811989443

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This book traces the development and impact of regional economic communities (RECs) in Africa and addresses a timely question: do REC members, and the REC itself, positively influence member states’ behaviors towards other members and more broadly, regionally and continentally due to REC membership? ‘Changing member states’ behaviors’ is measured across three ‘interconnected, fundamental dimensions of societal-systems’ proposed by Marshall and Elzinga Marshall in CSP’s Global Repot 2017. These are i) the persistence of conflict or its counterpoint, achieving peace, ii) fostering democratization and better governance, and iii) achieving socio-economic development and (as proposed by this research, a fourth dimension), iv) being active participants in multilateralism? Is membership in a REC ultimately beneficial to the member and other countries in the region? While there are no clear and obvious – at least, discernible traditional – benefits such as increase in trade (perhaps because Africa’s overall trade relative to the world is about 3 percent), there are other non trade benefits (e.g., decrease in conflict, coercion to take certain actions towards peace and refrain from others, coups and wars) presenting in REC member states. These in/actions, abilities, coercions, exclusions and cooperation instances are outlined and discussed in the book.

The Essential Guide to Critical Development Studies

The Essential Guide to Critical Development Studies PDF

Author: Henry Veltmeyer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-09-30

Total Pages: 512

ISBN-13: 1000442284

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The Essential Guide to Critical Development Studies provides an up-to-date and authoritative introduction to the field, challenging mainstream development discourse and the assumptions that underlie it. Critical development studies lays bare the economic, political, social, and environmental crises that characterise the current global capitalist system, proposing instead systemic change and different pathways for moving beyond capitalism into a new world of genuine progress where economic and social justice and ecological integrity prevail. In this book, the authors challenge market-driven, neoliberal development agendas, incorporating analyses of class, gender, race, and the dynamics of uneven capitalist development. This thoroughly revised and expanded second edition includes: • 18 new chapters, including on topics such as philanthrocapitalism, race, the energy transition, Indigenous resistance and resilience, and global health • Expanded global coverage, including new chapters on South Africa, North Africa, and the Gulf Arab states • A new section on resistance and alternatives • Additional pedagogical features, including a glossary of key terms, discussion questions, and expanded guides for further reading. This textbook will be essential reading for students of global development, political science, sociology, economics, gender studies, geography, history, anthropology, agrarian studies, international political economy, and area studies. It will also be an important resource for development researchers, practitioners, and policymakers.

Post-Colonial Nations in Historical and Cultural Context

Post-Colonial Nations in Historical and Cultural Context PDF

Author: Dmitri M. Bondarenko

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2023

Total Pages: 355

ISBN-13: 166694047X

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Using historical and anthropological analysis, this book examines the changing characteristics of nations globally; nation-building in Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia; and the history of multi-culturalism in the Global South as an advantage to development in post-colonial conceptions of the nation.

Feminist African Philosophy

Feminist African Philosophy PDF

Author: Abosede Priscilla Ipadeola

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2022-08-26

Total Pages: 198

ISBN-13: 1000636194

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The book argues that women's perspectives and gender issues must be mainstreamed across African philosophy in order for the discipline to truly represent the thoughts of Africans across the continent. African philosophy as an academic discipline emerged as a direct challenge to Western and Eurocentric hegemonies. It sought to actualize the project of decolonization and to contribute African perspectives to global discourses. There has, however, been a dominance of male perspectives in this field of human knowledge. This book argues that African philosophy cannot claim to have liberated people of African descent from marginalization until the androcentric nature of African philosophy is addressed. Key concepts such as Ujamaa, Negritude, Ubuntu, Consciencism, and African Socialism are explored as they relate to African women's lives or as models of inclusion or exclusion from politics. In addition to offering a feminist critique of African philosophy, the book also discusses topics that have been consistently overlooked in African philosophy. These topics include sex, sexuality, rape, motherhood, prostitution, and the low participation of women in politics. By highlighting the work of women feminist scholars such as Oyeronke Oyewumi, Nkiru Nzegwu, Ifi Amadiume, Amina Mama, and Bibi Bakare-Yusuf, the book engages with African philosophy from an African feminist viewpoint. This book will be an essential resource for students and researchers of African philosophy and gender studies.

Ujamaa

Ujamaa PDF

Author: Dawood Adekoya

Publisher: Author House

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 361

ISBN-13: 1491895683

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Pinky left her country many years ago, and her and her husband have worked very hard to build their dream in Toronto Canada and ever since she left she never looked back and the desire to go home to see family and friends was lost as time went by. But the sudden death of her husband brought an emotive wave of pain and sadness both in South Africa and in Canada and the need to reconnect with family became apparent but the gravity of the loss and responsibility that came afterwards posed a hugte challenge. Paul her 26 year old son stepped up to the challenge and for the first time decided he would go on a visit to South Africa but his encounter with his granny changed his point of view and he decided to stay in South Africa to make granny happy instead of his own mother.

The Medicine Man Among the Zaramo of Dar Es Salaam

The Medicine Man Among the Zaramo of Dar Es Salaam PDF

Author: Lloyd W. Swantz

Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9789171062994

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As an urban anthropologist, pastor and teacher the author has lived for many years among the Zaramo. This revised doctoral thesis is an important and well documented study of the traditional healers in the urban setting.