Semantics of Word Formation and Lexicalization

Semantics of Word Formation and Lexicalization PDF

Author: Pius ten Hacken

Publisher: Edinburgh University Press

Published: 2013-11-17

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 0748689613

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In the study of word formation, the focus has often been on generating the form. In this book, the semantic aspect of the formation of new words is central. It is viewed from the perspectives of word formation rules and of lexicalization. An extensive introduction gives a historical overview of the study of the semantics of word formation and lexicalization, explaining how the different theoretical frameworks used in the contributions relate to each other. Each chapter then concentrates on a specific question about a theoretical concept or a word formation process in a particular language and adopts a theoretical framework that is appropriate to the study of this question. From general theoretical concepts of productivity and lexicalization, the focus moves to terminology, compounding, and derivation. Theoretical frameworks discussed include Jackendoff's Conceptual Structure, Langacker's Cognitive Grammar, Lieber's lexical semantic approach to word formation, Pustejovsky's Generative Lexicon, Beard's Lexeme-Morpheme-Base Morphology, The onomasiological approach to terminology and word formation.

Semantics of Complex Words

Semantics of Complex Words PDF

Author: Laurie Bauer

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-03-03

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 3319141023

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This volume offers a valuable overview of recent research into the semantic aspects of complex words through different theoretical frameworks. Contributions by experts in the field, both morphologists and psycholinguists, identify crucial areas of research, present alternative and complementary approaches to their examination from the current level of knowledge, and indicate perspectives of research into the semantics of complex words by raising important questions that need to be investigated in order to get a more comprehensive picture of the field. Recent decades have seen both extensive and intensive development of various theories of word-formation, however, the semantic aspects of complex words have, with a few notable exceptions, been rather neglected. This volume fills that gap by offering articles written by leading experts in the field from various theoretical backgrounds.

Handbook of Word-Formation

Handbook of Word-Formation PDF

Author: Pavol Štekauer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-03-30

Total Pages: 477

ISBN-13: 1402035969

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This is the most comprehensive book to date on word formation in terms of scope of topics, schools and theoretical positions. All contributions were written by the leading scholars in their respective areas.

Lexical Semantics and Diachronic Morphology

Lexical Semantics and Diachronic Morphology PDF

Author: Carola Trips

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 3484305274

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This book is the most comprehensive study to date of the development of the three suffixes -hood, -dom and -ship in the history of English. An in depth investigation from Old English to Modern English based on data from annotated corpora reveals that all three suffixes developed from nouns into today's suffixes building abstract nouns. It is shown that the rise of suffixes is triggered by semantic change. The findings are analysed in a current model of lexical semantics of word formation (Lieber 2004). The book includes an index with all formations with the three suffixes from Old English to Modern English.

Meaning Predictability in Word Formation

Meaning Predictability in Word Formation PDF

Author: Pavol Štekauer

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2005-03-18

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 9027294569

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This book aims to contribute to a growing interest amongst psycholinguists and morphologists in the mechanisms of meaning predictability. It presents a brand-new model of the meaning-prediction of novel, context-free naming units, relating the wordformation and wordinterpretation processes. Unlike previous studies, mostly focussed on N+N compounds, the scope of this book is much wider. It not only covers all types of complex words, but also discusses a whole range of predictability-boosting and -reducing conditions. Two measures are introduced, the Predictability Rate and the Objectified Predictability Rate, in order to compare the strength of predictable readings both within a word and relative to the most predictable readings of other coinages. Four extensive experiments indicate inter alia the equal predicting capacity of native and non-native speakers, the close interconnection between linguistic and extra-linguistic factors, the important role of prototypical semes, and the usual dominance of a single central reading.

English Word-Formation

English Word-Formation PDF

Author: Laurie Bauer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1983

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9780521284929

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Although the illustrative material is drawn principally from English, general points are illustrated with a variety of languages to provide a new perspective on a confused and often controversial field of study.

Word-Formation in the World's Languages

Word-Formation in the World's Languages PDF

Author: Pavol Štekauer

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-04-23

Total Pages: 391

ISBN-13: 052176534X

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Fills a gap in cross-linguistic research by being the first systematic survey of the word-formation of the world's languages. Data from fifty-five world languages reveals associations between word-formation processes in genetically and geographically distinct languages.

The Semantics of Derivational Morphology

The Semantics of Derivational Morphology PDF

Author: Marion Schulte

Publisher: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag

Published: 2015-07-15

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 3823379631

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This book presents a synchronic and diachronic investigation of two derivational English affixes. The suffixes -age and -ery are analysed on the basis of dictionary and corpus data and an adapted semantic map method is introduced as a new way of accounting for the semantic structure of derivatives. This study shows that the semantic structure of morphological categories can change signi ficantly over time, and that semantic maps can represent this change in a straightforward manner. The semantic maps visualise the relations and interdependencies of the readings expressed by derivatives, which leads to a new understanding of the semantic complexity of these categories.