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The Rich and the Poor in Modern Europe, 1890-2020

Author: Hartmut Kaelble

Publisher: Berghahn Books

Published: 2023-04-14

Total Pages: 167

ISBN-13: 180073963X

As social inequality grows, historical analysis on wealth and income distribution across the 20th century often does not take into account inequality of education, health, housing and chances of social mobility, nor does it differentiate statistical inequality from the realities of peoples’ actual experience. With this broad understanding in mind, in a long look back on the history of social inequality in Europe, The Rich and the Poor in Modern Europe addresses these neglected subjects. It also tackles the commonplace notion that modern capitalism inevitably produces wealth gaps and asks whether the facts and figures we possess also lead to alternate interpretations of examples of mitigated inequality. Covering the 20th century and the beginnings of the 21st century in Europe through wars, and economic crises, through periods of unprecedented economic prosperity and staggering economies, both exacerbating and dampening the problem, acclaimed historian Hartmut Kaelble offers a rigorous response to understanding our present-day challenge of social inequality.

Poverty and Deviance in Early Modern Europe

Author: Robert Jütte

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1994-03-31

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9780521423229

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This study provides an accessible and authoritative account of poverty and deviance during the early modern period, informed by those perspectives on the role of the poor themselves in the provision of welfare services characteristic of much recent social history. Robert Jütte shows how the notions of poverty and social deviance that preoccupied much contemporary thought saw their ultimate fruition in the systematic programmes for social welfare that emerged during the nineteenth century. Contrary to the once-traditional historical emphasis on the ameliorative role of individual reformers, Professor Jütte's account looks much more closely at the poor themselves, and the complex network of social and communal relationships they inhabited. He examines the lives not only of poor relief recipients but of the vast number of destitute individuals who had to find other means to stay alive, and how these people shaped their own patterns of survival within given communities.

Being poor in modern Europe

Author: Inga Brandes

Publisher: Peter Lang

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 9783039102563

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Edited papers from an international conference at the University of Trier, 2003.

Aspects of Poverty in Early Modern Europe

Author: Thomas Riis

Publisher:

Published: 1981

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13:

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The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800

Author: David Hitchcock

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-12-31

Total Pages: 435

ISBN-13: 1351370987

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The Routledge History of Poverty, c.1450–1800 is a pioneering exploration of both the lives of the very poorest during the early modern period, and of the vast edifices of compassion and coercion erected around them by individuals, institutions, and states. The essays chart critical new directions in poverty scholarship and connect poverty to the environment, debt and downward social mobility, material culture, empires, informal economies, disability, veterancy, and more. The volume contributes to the understanding of societal transformations across the early modern period, and places poverty and the poor at the centre of these transformations. It also argues for a wider definition of poverty in history which accounts for much more than economic and social circumstance and provides both analytically critical overviews and detailed case studies. By exploring poverty and the poor across early modern Europe, this study is essential reading for students and researchers of early modern society, economic history, state formation and empire, cultural representation, and mobility.

Being Poor in Modern Europe

Author: Andreas Gestrich

Publisher: Peter Lang Publishing

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13:

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Edited papers from an international conference at the University of Trier, 2003.

Aspects of Poverty in Early Modern Europe

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1981

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13:

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Money and Liberty in Modern Europe

Author: William M. Reddy

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1987-01-30

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13: 9780521315098

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The concept of class, along with its correlates -m class interest, class conflict, class consciousness - ramain indispensable tools of historical explanation. Yet research over the last twenty-five years, especially on the histories of England, France, and Germany, has revealed an increasingly poor fit between these concepts and the reality they purport to explain. Some historians have reacted by rejecting class; others have proposed bold revisions in our understanding of it that enable it to encompass new research findings. This study does neither. Instead, building on interpretive method Professor Reddy proposes to replace class with an alternative concept that seeks to capture from a new angle the fundamental relations of exchange and authority that have shaped social life in modern Europe.

Experiences of Poverty in Late Medieval and Early Modern England and France

Author: Anne M. Scott

Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 503

ISBN-13: 1409441083

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Exploring a range of poverty experiences-socioeconomic, moral and spiritual-this collection presents new research by a distinguished group of scholars working in the medieval and early modern periods. Using new sources - and adopting new approaches to known sources - the authors share insights into the management and the self-management of the poor, and search out aspects of the experience of poverty worthy of note, from which can be traced lasting influences on the continuing understanding and experience of poverty in pre-modern Europe.

Poverty in Modern Europe

Author: Andreas Gestrich

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2022-07-28

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780192867841

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Poverty in Modern Europe explores the spatial dimensions of poverty in nineteenth and twentieth-century Europe. Its essays focus on a variety of regional, local, and institutional settings and apply different approaches and methods, such as micro history, historical geography, network analysis, and the study of political and academic expert discourses. They are grouped into four sections. The first concentrates on the question of how it was that within the same national legal framework, poverty could be administered and experienced so differently at regional and local levels. Although the discussion of 'welfare regionalism' has been accepted as an important perspective in both the social sciences and social history, it has not resulted in many comparative studies or produced a valid framework for comparisons. The following three sections ask how urban and rural spaces of poverty were constructed by political, academic, and administrative discourses and how 'localities' of poor relief were experienced by the poor. Many essays look into the spatial dimensions of processes of inclusion and exclusion. They examine the role played by institutions (such as workhouses) and by social networks (such as families and neighbourhoods), and are particularly interested in what has frequently, albeit not uncontroversially, been termed the 'agency' of the poor and its spatial dimensions. The volume tests different approaches in different countries and suggests a number of aspects and yardsticks to consider when comparing regional or local differences. While the main geographical focus is on English-speaking and German-speaking Europe, the volume also contains comparative perspectives on France and Russia.