The Politics of Immortality in Rosenzweig, Barth and Goldberg

The Politics of Immortality in Rosenzweig, Barth and Goldberg PDF

Author: Mårten Björk

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2022-04-21

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 1350228249

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Highlighting the central importance of theological configurations of immortality and eternal life from 1914-1945, Mårten Björk explores the key writings of Franz Rosenzweig, Karl Barth and Oskar Goldberg to situate their ideas in relation to the political turmoil of the period, including the rise of social Darwinism, nationalism and fascism. The conversations happening among Christian and Jewish theologians and philosophers on the nature of immortality and eternal life during the period constitute what Björk calls a 'politics of immortality'. The speculative question of eternal life became a way to address the meaning of 'a good life' in a period when millions of lives were lost to war, camps and prisons. This book shows how theology was related to central political concepts and ideas of the era, revealing how the question of immortality pursued by Rosenzweig, Barth and Goldberg became a way to resist the reduction of life to race, blood and soil. By situating the exact political consequences of theological and metaphysical theories of immortality and eternal life, Björk's discussion of Rosenzweig, Barth and Goldberg confronts the perennial question on the relation between life and death and exposes the important connections between political theology and philosophical posthumanism.

The Politics of Immortality in Rosenzweig, Barth, and Goldberg

The Politics of Immortality in Rosenzweig, Barth, and Goldberg PDF

Author: Mr̄ten Björk

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 9781350228252

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"Highlighting the central importance of theological configurations of immortality and eternal life from 1914-1945, Mr̄ten Björk explores the key writings of Franz Rosenzweig, Karl Barth, and Oskar Goldberg to situate their ideas in relation to the political turmoil of the period, including the rise of social Darwinism, nationalism and fascism. The conversations happening between Christian and Jewish theologians and philosophers on the nature of immortality and eternal life during the period constitute what Björk calls a 'politics of immortality' that was able to confront the politics of the nation state successfully. The speculative question of eternal life became a way to address the meaning of 'a good life' in a period when millions of lives were lost to war, camps and prisons. This book shows how the discussion on immortality is related to central political concepts and ideas of the era, revealing how the question of immortality pursued by Rosenzweig, Barth, and Goldberg became a way to resist the reduction of life to race, blood, and soil. By exposing the identification of life with material facts, and the break between life and death as insufficient, Björk makes important connections between political theology and philosophical posthumanism, situating the exact political consequences of theological and metaphysical theories of immortality and eternal life."--

Freedom After Kant

Freedom After Kant PDF

Author: Joe Saunders

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2023-05-18

Total Pages: 233

ISBN-13: 1350187763

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Freedom after Kant situates Kant's concept of freedom in relation to leading philosophers of the period to trace a detailed history of philosophical thinking on freedom from the 18th to the 20th century. Beginning with German Idealism, the volume presents Kant's writings on freedom and their reception by contemporaries, successors, followers and critics. From exchanges of philosophical ideas on freedom between Kant and his contemporaries, Reinhold and Fichte, through to Kant's ideas on rational self-determination in Hegel and Schelling, we see Kant's original arguments transformed through concepts of autonomy, freedom and absolutes. The political aspect of Kant's freedom finds further articulation in chapters on Marx and Mill who developed their own notions of political freedom after Kant. Revealing how Kant's concept of freedom shaped the history of philosophy in the broadest sense, contributors chart the development of an ethics of freedom in the 20th century which brings Kant into conversation with Heidegger, Beauvoir, Sartre, Levinas and Murdoch. This line of thinking on freedom signals a new departure for Kantian studies which brings his ideas into the present day and traverses major schools of thought including Idealism, Marxism, existentialism and moral philosophy.

The End of Philosophy of Religion

The End of Philosophy of Religion PDF

Author: Nick Trakakis

Publisher: A&C Black

Published: 2011-10-20

Total Pages: 192

ISBN-13: 1441127720

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The End of Philosophy of Religion explores the hitherto unchartered waters of the 'meta-philosophy of religion', that is, the methods and assumptions underlying the divergent ways of writing and studying the philosophy of religion that have emerged over the last century. It is also a first-class study of the weaknesses of the analytic approach in philosophy, particularly when it is applied to religious and aesthetic experience. Nick Trakakis' main line of argument is twofold. Firstly, the Anglo-American analytic tradition of philosophy, by virtue of its attachment to scientific norms of rationality and truth, inevitably struggles to come to terms with the mysterious and transcendent reality that is disclosed in religious practice. Secondly, and more positively, alternatives to analytic philosophy of religion are available, not only within the various schools of so-called Continental philosophy, but also in explicitly narrative and literary approaches.

Heidegger’s Black Notebooks and the Future of Theology

Heidegger’s Black Notebooks and the Future of Theology PDF

Author: Mårten Björk

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-12-14

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 3319649272

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This book probes the relationship between Martin Heidegger and theology in light of the discovery of his Black Notebooks, which reveal that his privately held Antisemitism and anti-Christian sentiments were profoundly intertwined with his philosophical ideas. Heidegger himself was deeply influenced by both Catholic and Protestant theology. This prompts the question as to what extent Christian anti-Jewish motifs shaped Heidegger’s own thinking in the first place. A second question concerns modern theology’s intellectual indebtedness to Heidegger. In this volume, an array of renowned Heidegger scholars – both philosophers and theologians –investigate Heidegger’s animosity toward the biblical legacy in both its Jewish and Christian interpretations, and what it means for the future task and identity of theology.

Late Kant

Late Kant PDF

Author: Peter David Fenves

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13: 9780415246811

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In 'Late Kant' Peter Fenves thoroughly explores Kant's later writings and gives them the detailed scholarly attention they deserve.

Goodness, God, and Evil

Goodness, God, and Evil PDF

Author: David E. Alexander

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 2012-05-24

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1441172300

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Most contemporary versions of moral realism are beset with difficulties. Many of these difficulties arise because of a faulty conception of the nature of goodness. Goodness, God, and Evil lays out and defends a new version of moral realism that re-conceives the nature of goodness. Alexander argues that the adjective 'good' is best thought of as an attributive adjective and not as a predicative one. In other words, the adjective 'good' logically cannot be detached from the noun (or noun phrase) that it modifies. It is further argued that this conception of the function of the adjective implies that recent attempts to provide necessary a posteriori identities between goodness and something else must fail. The convertibility of being and goodness, the privation theory of evil, a denial of the fact-value distinction, human nature as the ground of human morality and even a novel argument for the existence of God are some of the implications of the account of goodness that Alexander offers.

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