The Physiology of Tropical Crop Production

The Physiology of Tropical Crop Production PDF

Author: Geoffrey R. Squire

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1990

Total Pages: 258

ISBN-13:

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Control development; The leaf canopy and root system; Dry matter production by interception and conservation of solar radiation; Transpiration and dry matter production; Partition of assimilate; Environmental and physiological control of yield.

Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops

Crop Physiology Case Histories for Major Crops PDF

Author: Victor Sadras

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2020-12-05

Total Pages: 780

ISBN-13: 0128191953

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Crop Physiology: Case Histories of Major Crops updates the physiology of broad-acre crops with a focus on the genetic, environmental and management drivers of development, capture and efficiency in the use of radiation, water and nutrients, the formation of yield and aspects of quality. These physiological process are presented in a double context of challenges and solutions. The challenges to increase plant-based food, fodder, fiber and energy against the backdrop of population increase, climate change, dietary choices and declining public funding for research and development in agriculture are unprecedented and urgent. The proximal technological solutions to these challenges are genetic improvement and agronomy. Hence, the premise of the book is that crop physiology is most valuable when it engages meaningfully with breeding and agronomy. With contributions from 92 leading scientists from around the world, each chapter deals with a crop: maize, rice, wheat, barley, sorghum and oat; quinoa; soybean, field pea, chickpea, peanut, common bean, lentil, lupin and faba bean; sunflower and canola; potato, cassava, sugar beet and sugarcane; and cotton. A crop-based approach to crop physiology in a G x E x M context Captures the perspectives of global experts on 22 crops

The Physiology of Tropical Field Crops

The Physiology of Tropical Field Crops PDF

Author: Peter R. Goldsworthy

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 1984

Total Pages: 752

ISBN-13:

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The tropical environment. The water relations of crops. Root morphology and nutrient uptake. Crop growth and development: vegetative phase. Crop growth and development: the reproductive phase. Tropical maize. Sorghum. Pennisetum millet. Common bean. Cowpea. Pigeonpea. Chickpea. Groundnut. Cotton. Cassava. Sweet potato. Yam. Cocoyam. Tobacco.

Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement

Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement PDF

Author: Gustavo A Slafer

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2000-09-25

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 9781560228899

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Improve the quantity and quality of maize crops in any environment! While isolated examples of the physiological bases for genetic improvement of maize yield can be found in several papers (most of which are cited in this book), there has not, until now, been a single volume that delivers and clarifies all of the available information in this field! Today, Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement offers scientists and crop growers a thorough and concise guide to recent literature and developments about increasing the crop efficiency of corn. In Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement, international experts in the field discuss and analyze methods of effectively improving crop breeding and producing better and larger yields of corn. Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement delivers clear, thorough discussions of: improving maize grain yield potential in a cool environment improving maize grain yield potential in the tropics processes affecting maize grain yield potential in temperate conditions maize improvement for drought-limited conditions apical dominance, herbivory resistance, and competitive ability the use of simulation models for crop improvement . . . and much more! With this book, you will find ways to improve maize crops in a variety of countries and climates and understand the importance of kernel numbers and kernel growth to the overall yield. Containing current research and case studies, Physiological Bases for Maize Improvement provides you with vital strategies that will improve the quality and quantity of corn and increase plant functionality and fitness.

The Ecology of Tropical Food Crops

The Ecology of Tropical Food Crops PDF

Author: M. J. T. Norman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1995-05-18

Total Pages: 442

ISBN-13: 9780521422642

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Retaining the successful formula of the first edition while placing additional emphasis on tropical environmental conservation, this new updated edition considers the response of tropical food crops to environmental factors such as climate, soil and farming system.

Handbook of Environmental Physiology of Fruit Crops

Handbook of Environmental Physiology of Fruit Crops PDF

Author: Bruce Schaffer

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1994-08-19

Total Pages: 328

ISBN-13: 9780849301797

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This exciting handbook is devoted solely to the effects of environmental variables on the physiology of the world's major fruit and nut crops. Its cosmopolitan scope includes chapters on tropical and sub-tropical species written by scientists from several continents. The influence of environmental factors, such as irradiance, temperature, water and salinity on plant physiology and on vegetative and reproductive growth, is comprehensively discussed for each crop. In addition to being a thorough textbook, the organization of this volume makes it an excellent reference tool. Each chapter focuses on a single crop, or a group of genetically or horticulturally related crop, and is appropriately divided into subsections that address individual environmental factors. Some chapters emphasize whole-plant physiology and plant growth and development, while other chapters feature theoretical aspects of plant physiology. Several chapters provide botanical background discussions to enhance understanding of the crop's response to its environment.

Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops

Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops PDF

Author: Paulo de T. Alvim

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2013-09-17

Total Pages: 517

ISBN-13: 1483215989

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Ecophysiology of Tropical Crops covers the knowledge and opinion on ecophysiology of the major tropical crop plants. The book discusses the fundamental ideas about the numerical description of plant development and considers effects of climatic factors (e.g., temperature, light, and water) on physiological processes in plants. The text also presents an overview of the physical and chemical characteristics of tropical soils. The ecophysiology of the major crop plants, particularly those suitable for the wet tropics, including rice, sugarcane, pineapple, grasslands, root crops, sweet potato, coffee, cacao, rubber, banana, tea, oil palm, coconut palm, citrus, cashew, and mango, is also considered. Plant ecologists, plant physiologists, biochemists, horticulturists, agronomists, meteorologists, soil scientists, food technologists, plant breeders, and people interested in the production of tropical crops will find the book invaluable.

Principles of Tropical Agronomy

Principles of Tropical Agronomy PDF

Author: Sayed N. Azam-Ali

Publisher: CABI

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 246

ISBN-13: 085199136X

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This book is concerned with the principles by which crop management can influence how plants use environmental resources. It synthesizes current knowledge in plant physiology, environmental physics, soil science and climate to provide a framework for studying crop production in tropical environments.