The Oxford Companion to the Mind

The Oxford Companion to the Mind PDF

Author: Richard L. Gregory

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 856

ISBN-13: 9780198602248

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Contains 1,001 entries that explore issues of philosophy, psychology, and the physiology of the brain, touching on topics such as sleep, bilingualism, criminology, language, and the workings of the nervous system, and includes biographies of major authorities on the workings of the mind.

The Oxford Companion to Consciousness

The Oxford Companion to Consciousness PDF

Author: Tim Bayne

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 689

ISBN-13: 0198712189

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Consciousness is undoubtedly one of the last remaining scientific mysteries and hence one of the greatest contemporary scientific challenges. How does the brain's activity result in the rich phenomenology that characterizes our waking life? Are animals conscious? Why did consciousness evolve? How does science proceed to answer such questions? Can we define what consciousness is? Can we measure it? Can we use experimental results to further our understanding of disorders of consciousness, such as those seen in schizophrenia, delirium, or altered states of consciousness? These questions are at the heart of contemporary research in the domain. Answering them requires a fundamentally interdisciplinary approach that engages not only philosophers, but also neuroscientists and psychologists in a joint effort to develop novel approaches that reflect both the stunning recent advances in imaging methods as well as the continuing refinement of our concepts of consciousness. In this light, the Oxford Companion to Consciousness is the most complete authoritative survey of contemporary research on consciousness. Five years in the making and including over 250 concise entries written by leaders in the field, the volume covers both fundamental knowledge as well as more recent advances in this rapidly changing domain. Structured as an easy-to-use dictionary and extensively cross-referenced, the Companion offers contributions from philosophy of mind to neuroscience, from experimental psychology to clinical findings, so reflecting the profoundly interdisciplinary nature of the domain. Particular care has been taken to ensure that each of the entries is accessible to the general reader and that the overall volume represents a comprehensive snapshot of the contemporary study of consciousness. The result is a unique compendium that will prove indispensable to anyone interested in consciousness, from beginning students wishing to clarify a concept to professional consciousness researchers looking for the best characterization of a particular phenomenon.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Mind

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Mind PDF

Author: Brian McLaughlin

Publisher: Oxford University Press (UK)

Published: 2009-01-15

Total Pages: 833

ISBN-13: 0199262616

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This is the most authoritative and comprehensive guide ever published to the state of the art in philosophy of mind, a flourishing area of research. An outstanding team of contributors offer 45 new critical surveys of a wide range of topics.

The Oxford Companion to the Mind

The Oxford Companion to the Mind PDF

Author: Richard Langton Gregory

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 1032

ISBN-13:

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The volume serves as a guide to all the mysteries and idiosyncracies of the human mind. Topics such as language, memory, intelligence, the "halo" effect, caffine, attachment theory and much more are covered

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy PDF

Author: Ted Honderich

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1995

Total Pages: 1050

ISBN-13:

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This is the most authoritative and engaging philosophical reference work in English. It gives clear and reliable guidance to all areas of philosophy and to the ideas of all notable philosophers from antiquity to the present day. The scope of the volume is not limited to English-languagephilosophy: it surveys the foremost philosophy from all parts of the world. A distinguished international assembly of more than two hundred contributors provide almost 2,000 alphabetically arranged entries which are not only instructive but also entertaining: they combine learning, lucidity, elegance, and wit. There are more than fifty extended entries of 3,000 words on themain areas of philosophy and the great philosophers: these include essays by Alasdair MacIntyre on the history of moral philosophy, Paul Feyerabend on the history of the philosophy of science, Jaegwon Kim on problems of the philosophy of mind, Richard Swinburne on problems of the philosophy ofreligion, David Charles on Aristotle, Peter Singer on Hegel, Anthony Kenny on Frege, and Anthony Quinton on philosophy itself. Short entries deal with key concepts (for instance, personal identity, time) doctrines (utilitarianism, holism), problems (the mind-body problem, the meaning of life), schools of thought (Marxist philosophy, the Vienna Circle), and practical issues (abortion, vegetarianism). Individual thinkerspast (Pythagoras, Confucius, Galileo, Goethe, Burke, Santayana, de Beauvoir, Radhakrishnan) and present (over 150 contemporary figures, such as Chomsky, Derrida, and Popper) are profiled, and eighty of them are depicted in black-and-white portraits. Interspersed throughout are short explanations ofparticular philosophical terms (qualia, supervenience, iff), puzzles (the Achilles paradox, the prisoner's dilemma), and curiosities (the philosopher's stone, slime). Every entry is accompanied by suggestions for further reading. A chronological chart of the history of philosophy is located at theend of the book, together with fourteen diagrams showing the structure of philosophy and the relations between its subjects and doctrines. This book will be an indispensable guide and a constant source of stimulation and enlightenment for anyone interested in abstract thought, the eternal questions, and the foundations of human understanding.

The Oxford Companion to Law

The Oxford Companion to Law PDF

Author: David Maxwell Walker

Publisher: Oxford ; New York : Oxford University Press

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 1384

ISBN-13:

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Compendium of information about the branches of legal science, legal systems, institutions such as courts and juries, notable judges and jurists, legal concepts and ideas, major legal principles and cases, international law, comparative law, EEC law and the main legal systems which share the Western legal traditions.

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy PDF

Author: Ted Honderich

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2005-03-10

Total Pages: 1077

ISBN-13: 0191037478

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Oxford University Press presents a major new edition of the definitive philosophical reference work for readers at all levels. For ten years the original volume has served as a stimulating introduction for general readers and as an indispensable guide for students; its breadth and depth of coverage have ensured that it is also read with pleasure and interest by those working at a higher level in philosophy and related disciplines. A distinguished international assembly of 249 philosophers contributed almost 2,000 entries, and many of these have now been considerably revised and updated; to these are added over 300 brand-new pieces on a fascinating range of current topics. This new edition offers enlightening and enjoyable discussions of all aspects of philosophy, and of the lives and work of the great philosophers from antiquity to the present day.

The Oxford Guide to the Mind

The Oxford Guide to the Mind PDF

Author: Geoffrey D. M. Underwood

Publisher:

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13:

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Based on the seminal Oxford Companion to the Mind, this Guide presents a thematically organized tour of the mind: what it is, what it does, and what happens when things go wrong. Each section consists of an introductory essay followed by specially selected entries drawn from Richard Gregory'sfamous Companion. The focus is on psychological processes (and the underlying physiology) that are central to everyday experience. From the hardware of the mind, the biological basis of behaviour, through consciousness, learning, and mental disorders, to practical examples of minds in action (suchas driving a car), it explores in fascinating and authoritative detail the everyday mysteries of the mind. Although the bulk of the text is based on selections from the existing Companion, there are in addition to the new essays that introduce each section five entirely new entries based on the latest research; cognitive defects; connectionist models of mental processes, connectionist models of mentaldeficits, images of the brain in action, and schizophrenia.

The Oxford Companion to the Mind

The Oxford Companion to the Mind PDF

Author: Richard Langton Gregory

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 884

ISBN-13:

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With over 900 entries, ranging from brief definitions to substantial essays on major topics, this book takes the reader on a dazzling tour of an endlessly fascinating subject, spanning many disciplines within philosophy, psychology and the physiology of the brain. 160 illustrations.

Conceptual Issues in Psychology

Conceptual Issues in Psychology PDF

Author: Elizabeth R. Valentine

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-28

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1134962649

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This comprehensive and up-to-date textbook gives a clear account of the different philosophical and theoretical approaches to psychology and discusses major philosophical questions such as free will and the relation between mind and body.