The Origins of Agriculture in Europe

The Origins of Agriculture in Europe PDF

Author: I. J. Thorpe

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2003-09-02

Total Pages: 252

ISBN-13: 1134620098

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The Origins of Agriculture in Europe takes a look at current ideas in the light of a considerable mass of literature and archaeological evidence; examining the transition to agriculture through the comparison of social and economic developments across Europe. In this volume, I.J.Thorpe manages to evaluate various alternative explanations in detailed examples, whilst also succeeding in addressing the broader theoretical questions which form the nucleus of contemporary debates. This clearly written and accessible text is an extremely valuable resource for students of European prehistory.

ORIGINS OF AGRICULTURE

ORIGINS OF AGRICULTURE PDF

Author: Nancy L. Benco

Publisher: Smithsonian Books (DC)

Published: 1992-09-17

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13:

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The eight case studies in this book -- each a synthesis of available knowledge about the origins of agriculture in a specific region of the globe -- enable scholars in diverse disciplines to examine humanity's transition to agricultural societies.

Europe's First Farmers

Europe's First Farmers PDF

Author: T. Douglas Price

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-09-14

Total Pages: 416

ISBN-13: 9780521665728

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Essays by leading specialists on a central issue of European history: the transition to farming.

The First Farmers of Europe

The First Farmers of Europe PDF

Author: Stephen Shennan

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-05-03

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13: 1108397301

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Knowledge of the origin and spread of farming has been revolutionised in recent years by the application of new scientific techniques, especially the analysis of ancient DNA from human genomes. In this book, Stephen Shennan presents the latest research on the spread of farming by archaeologists, geneticists and other archaeological scientists. He shows that it resulted from a population expansion from present-day Turkey. Using ideas from the disciplines of human behavioural ecology and cultural evolution, he explains how this process took place. The expansion was not the result of 'population pressure' but of the opportunities for increased fertility by colonising new regions that farming offered. The knowledge and resources for the farming 'niche' were passed on from parents to their children. However, Shennan demonstrates that the demographic patterns associated with the spread of farming resulted in population booms and busts, not continuous expansion.

The Origins of Agriculture

The Origins of Agriculture PDF

Author: C. Wesley Cowan

Publisher: University of Alabama Press

Published: 2006-05-18

Total Pages: 244

ISBN-13: 0817353496

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The eight case studies in this book -- each a synthesis of available knowledge about the origins of agriculture in a specific region of the globe -- enable scholars in diverse disciplines to examine humanity's transition to agricultural societies. Contributors include: Gary W. Crawford, Robin W. Dennell, and Jack R. Harlan.

Farmers at the Frontier

Farmers at the Frontier PDF

Author: Kurt J Gron

Publisher: Oxbow Books

Published: 2020-02-15

Total Pages: 705

ISBN-13: 1789251419

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All farming in prehistoric Europe ultimately came from elsewhere in one way or another, unlike the growing numbers of primary centers of domestication and agricultural origins worldwide. This fact affects every aspect of our understanding of the start of farming on the continent because it means that ultimately, domesticated plants and animals came from somewhere else, and from someone else. In an area as vast as Europe, the process by which food production becomes the predominant subsistence strategy is of course highly variable, but in a sense the outcome is the same, and has the potential for addressing more large-scale questions regarding agricultural origins. Therefore, a detailed understanding of all aspects of farming in its absolute earliest form in various regions of Europe can potentially provide a new perspective on the mechanisms by which this monumental change comes to human societies and regions. In this volume, we aim to collect various perspectives regarding the earliest farming from across Europe. Methodological approaches, archaeological cultures, and geographic locations in Europe are variable, but all papers engage with the simple question: What was the earliest farming like? This volume opens a conversation about agriculture just after the transition in order to address the role incoming people, technologies, and adaptations have in secondary adoptions. The book starts with an introduction by the editors which will serve to contextualize the theme of the volume. The broad arguments concerning the process of neolithisation are addressed, and the rationale for the volume discussed. Contributions are ordered geographically and chronologically, given the progression of the Neolithic across Europe. The editors conclude the volume with a short commentary paper regarding the theme of the volume.

The History of Agriculture

The History of Agriculture PDF

Author: Britannica Educational Publishing

Publisher: Britannica Educational Publishing

Published: 2012-12-01

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 1615309217

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Agriculture—that is, using and managing natural resources—has a long and complex history. For thousands of years, societies have relied on plants and animals for food and other items, making agriculture as vital to their survival as it is to ours. The cultivation of various crops and livestock over time and throughout the world are examined, revealing the history behind and importance of much of the food we eat today. Also covered are the techniques and equipment that have been developed over time to facilitate agricultural production.