Early Greek Political Thought from Homer to the Sophists

Early Greek Political Thought from Homer to the Sophists PDF

Author: Michael Gagarin

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1995-09-21

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9780521437684

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Including the works of more than thirty authors, this edition of early Greek writings on social and political issues includes the origin of human society and law; the nature of justice and good government; the distribution of power among genders and social classes.

The Old Oligarch; Being the Constitution of the Athenians;

The Old Oligarch; Being the Constitution of the Athenians; PDF

Author: Xenophon

Publisher: Andesite Press

Published: 2015-08-08

Total Pages: 38

ISBN-13: 9781296550288

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Old Oligarch

The Old Oligarch PDF

Author: Robin Osborne

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2023-07-31

Total Pages: 39

ISBN-13: 1009383590

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This volume in the LACTOR Sourcebooks in Ancient History series features a new English translation of The Old Oligarch: Pseudo-Xenophon's Constitution of the Athenians, a key text for the study of Classical Greek history, with accompanying notes and a thorough, contextualising Introduction. It provides for the needs of students at schools and universities who are studying ancient history in translation and has been written and reviewed by experienced teachers.

The Old Oligarch

The Old Oligarch PDF

Author: Xenophon Xenophon

Publisher: Forgotten Books

Published: 2017-11-22

Total Pages: 28

ISBN-13: 9780331664188

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Excerpt from The Old Oligarch: Being the Constitution of the Athenians It is clear from the very first that we have to deal with one who is no democrat (c. I, and the admission of adherence to the anti-democratic cause is repeatedly rein forced by the nature of his references to his political oppo nents and friends (e. G., c. I, Hence the name of The Old Oligarch, ' with which title our ignorance of the identity of the author has to be content. That the Old Oligarch was an Athenian citizen seems to be probable from the use of we' in c. I, 12, and though certainty is precluded on this point by the curious confusion of persons in c. I, 11, the full acquaintance of the writer with the Athe nian constitution may support the conclusion. C. II, 7-8 and 11-12 have been taken as proof that the Old Oligarch was a merchant, and while once again it is doubtful if much stress can be laid upon 'my' (c. II, II), which may be merely rhetorical, the inference may gain support from the mercantile and geographical knowledge displayed in these passages, though it is difficult to point out anything in them which an ordinarily intelligent Athenian might not have thought out for himself. That he was absent from Athens when he wrote has been inferred from his frequent use of az'rreoi, there, ' and from his references to the Athenians and to the oligarchs in the third person, but here again it has been suggested that these latter uses would be ex plained if this is an oration delivered to a political club in session at Athens, under which circumstances such an orientation would not be irrational. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The Old Oligarch

The Old Oligarch PDF

Author: Robin Osborne

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 38

ISBN-13:

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A translation of Pseudo-Xenophon's Constitution of Athens , with an introduction.

Athens on Trial

Athens on Trial PDF

Author: Jennifer Tolbert Roberts

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2011-10-23

Total Pages: 426

ISBN-13: 1400821320

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The Classical Athenians were the first to articulate and implement the notion that ordinary citizens of no particular affluence or education could make responsible political decisions. For this reason, reactions to Athenian democracy have long provided a prime Rorschach test for political thought. Whether praising Athens's government as the legitimizing ancestor of modern democracies or condemning it as mob rule, commentators throughout history have revealed much about their own notions of politics and society. In this book, Jennifer Roberts charts responses to Athenian democracy from Athens itself through the twentieth century, exploring a debate that touches upon historiography, ethics, political science, anthropology, sociology, philosophy, gender studies, and educational theory.

Greed and Injustice in Classical Athens

Greed and Injustice in Classical Athens PDF

Author: Ryan K. Balot

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2020-10-06

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 0691220158

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In this original and rewarding combination of intellectual and political history, Ryan Balot offers a thorough historical and sociological interpretation of classical Athens centered on the notion of greed. Integrating ancient philosophy, poetry, and history, and drawing on modern political thought, the author demonstrates that the Athenian discourse on greed was an essential component of Greek social development and political history. Over time, the Athenians developed sophisticated psychological and political accounts of acquisitiveness and a correspondingly rich vocabulary to describe and condemn it. Greed figures repeatedly as an object of criticism in authors as diverse as Solon, Thucydides, and Plato--all of whom addressed the social disruptions caused by it, as well as the inadequacy of lives focused on it. Because of its ethical significance, greed surfaced frequently in theoretical debates about democracy and oligarchy. Ultimately, critiques of greed--particularly the charge that it is unjust--were built into the robust accounts of justice formulated by many philosophers, including Plato and Aristotle. Such critiques of greed both reflected and were inextricably knitted into economic history and political events, including the coups of 411 and 404 B.C. Balot contrasts ancient Greek thought on distributive justice with later Western traditions, with implications for political and economic history well beyond the classical period. Because the belief that greed is good holds a dominant position in modern justifications of capitalism, this study provides a deep historical context within which such justifications can be reexamined and, perhaps, found wanting.