The Needy and the Neglected in Developing Societies.

The Needy and the Neglected in Developing Societies. PDF

Author: Zacchaeus Ogunnika

Publisher: Trafford Publishing

Published: 2016-09-22

Total Pages: 125

ISBN-13: 1490771441

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This book utilizes sociological imagination to analyze and describe the issue of the neglected majority in human society. It focuses on how the poor and underclass including women and the disable are perceived and treated by the society and the response of the dominant class to the condition of those neglected. It attempts to see through some approaches through which the affected and the neglected, especially women, can help ameliorate their own neglect by the authority. The book saw disability as not a liability but a challenge which can be overcome by the affected. The major interesting idea in the book is the authors belief that the neglect should not believe in the utopic idea that the social system as it is constituted will come to their rescue. The authors instead assert that the success of the neglected class remains with the neglected themselves. By a concerted effort, disability will become ability, and women by cooperating in women development organizations will overcome the limitation placed on them by the society.

The Causes and Impacts of Neglected Tropical and Zoonotic Diseases

The Causes and Impacts of Neglected Tropical and Zoonotic Diseases PDF

Author: Institute of Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2011-07-01

Total Pages: 604

ISBN-13: 030918634X

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Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) afflict more than 1.4 billion people, many of whom live on less than $1.25 a day. While there are effective ways to manage NTDs, policy-makers and funders have only recently begun to recognize the economic and public health importance of controlling NTDs. The IOM's Forum on Microbial Threats held a workshop September 21-22, 2010, to discuss the science of and policy surrounding NTDs.

Moving Health Sovereignty in Africa

Moving Health Sovereignty in Africa PDF

Author: Andrew F. Cooper

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-04-15

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 131709378X

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Today’s era of intense globalization has unleashed dynamic movements of people, pathogens, and pests that overwhelm the static territorial jurisdictions on which the governance provided by sovereign states and their formal intergovernmental institutions is based. This world of movement calls for new ideas and institutions to govern people’s health, above all in Africa, where the movements and health challenges are the most acute. This book insightfully explores these challenges in ways that put the perspectives of Africans themselves at centre stage. It begins with the long central and still compelling African health challenge of combating the pandemic of HIV/AIDS. It then examines the global governance responses by the major multilateral organizations of the World Bank and the World Trade Organization and the newer informal flexible democratically oriented ones of the Group of Eight. It also addresses the compounding health challenge created by climate change to assess both its intensifying impact on Africa and how all international institutions have largely failed to link climate and health in their governance response. It concludes with several recommendations about the innovative ideas and institutions that offer a way to closing the great global governance gaps and thus improving Africans’ health and that of citizens beyond.

Encyclopedia of World Poverty

Encyclopedia of World Poverty PDF

Author: Mehmet Odekon

Publisher: SAGE

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 1761

ISBN-13: 1412918073

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Provides more than eight hundred alphabetical entries that cover issues relating to poverty around the world.

Creating R&D Incentives for Medicines for Neglected Diseases

Creating R&D Incentives for Medicines for Neglected Diseases PDF

Author: Frank Müller-Langer

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-09-30

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 3834983233

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Virtually no research is targeted at developing medicines for tropical diseases as the expected market returns from R&D into these diseases in the private pharmaceuticals sector are too low. Frank Müller-Langer addresses the market failure with respect to R&D for medicines for tropical diseases and the lack of short-term access to affordable medicines in poor countries. The author analyzes additional push and pull mechanisms to stimulate R&D for pharmaceutical products alongside patent protection which may help mitigate the problem of those consumers in poor countries who lack access to affordable medicines. Furthermore, he reasons that a global regime of banning parallel trade from low-income countries to high-income countries is desirable from a developing country’s perspective.

Exploitation and Developing Countries

Exploitation and Developing Countries PDF

Author: Jennifer S. Hawkins

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2008-08-04

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13: 1400837324

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When is clinical research in developing countries exploitation? Exploitation is a concept in ordinary moral thought that has not often been analyzed outside the Marxist tradition. Yet it is commonly used to describe interactions that seem morally suspect in some way. A case in point is clinical research sponsored by developed countries and carried out in developing countries, with participants who are poor and sick, and lack education. Such individuals seem vulnerable to abuse. But does this, by itself, make such research exploitative? Exploitation and Developing Countries is an attempt by philosophers and bioethicists to reflect on the meaning of exploitation, to ask whether and when clinical research in developing countries counts as exploitative, and to consider what can be done to minimize the possibility of exploitation in such circumstances. These reflections should interest clinical researchers, since locating the line between appropriate and inappropriate use of subjects--the line between exploitation and fair use--is the central question at the heart of research ethics. Reflection on this rich and important moral concept should also interest normative moral philosophers of a non-Marxist bent. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Richard J. Arneson, Alisa L. Carse, Margaret Olivia Little, Thomas Pogge, Andrew W. Siegel, and Alan Wertheimer.

Living with Heritage in Cairo

Living with Heritage in Cairo PDF

Author: Ahmed Sedky

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 329

ISBN-13: 9774162455

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The urban dream of the Arab Islamic city is seen in Cairo, the world's largest medieval urban system where traditional lifestyles are still implemented. Despite extensive efforts to preserve Historic Cairo, it is sadly vulnerable. Ahmed Sedky investigates the reasons for this, exploring and comparing regional and international case studies. Questions such as how and what to conserve are raised and elaborated through the perspectives of different stakeholders.