The Magnificent Emperor Wu

The Magnificent Emperor Wu PDF

Author: Hing Ming Hung

Publisher:

Published: 2020

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9781628944174

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"One of the greatest emperors in Chinese history, Liu Che (157 BC-87 BC) is known posthumously as Emperor Wu. Under his reign China expanded its territory dramatically. Liu Che consolidated China's power under a strong central government founded on Confucian principles. This book, based largely on the writings of China's ancient historian, Sima Qian, summarizes the development of the Han Dynasty and the reign of Emperor Wu"--

The Magnificent Emperor Wu

The Magnificent Emperor Wu PDF

Author: Hung, Hing Ming

Publisher: Algora Publishing

Published: 2020-05-01

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 1628944188

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Hing Hing Ming reviews some of the major episodes of the Han Dynasty, from its founding by Liu Bang to the Lü Clan Disturbance and subsequent diplomatic overtures and military campaigns against the minor Chinese kingdoms, the Mongols, and Gojoseon (the ancient Korean Kingdom).

Women Shall Not Rule

Women Shall Not Rule PDF

Author: Keith McMahon

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers

Published: 2013-06-06

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13: 1442222905

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Chinese emperors guaranteed male successors by taking multiple wives, in some cases hundreds and even thousands. Women Shall Not Rule offers a fascinating history of imperial wives and concubines, especially in light of the greatest challenges to polygamous harmony—rivalry between women and their attempts to engage in politics. Besides ambitious empresses and concubines, these vivid stories of the imperial polygamous family are also populated with prolific emperors, wanton women, libertine men, cunning eunuchs, and bizarre cases of intrigue and scandal among rival wives. Keith McMahon, a leading expert on the history of gender in China, draws upon decades of research to describe the values and ideals of imperial polygamy and the ways in which it worked and did not work in real life. His rich sources are both historical and fictional, including poetic accounts and sensational stories told in pornographic detail. Displaying rare historical breadth, his lively and fascinating study will be invaluable as a comprehensive and authoritative resource for all readers interested in the domestic life of royal palaces across the world.

Culinary Nostalgia

Culinary Nostalgia PDF

Author: Mark Swislocki

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 0804760128

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This book argues that regional food culture is intrinsic to how Chinese connect to the past, live in the present, and imagine their future. It focuses on Shanghai?a food lover's paradise?and identifies the importance of regional food culture at pivotal moments in the city's history, and in Chinese history more generally.

Fables for the Patriarchs

Fables for the Patriarchs PDF

Author: Jowen R. Tung

Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 9780847695133

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This provocative study explores issues of gender in Tang-dynasty literature and culture, and their meaning for society as a whole. Drawing on a comprehensive range of historical, literary, and social texts, Jowen R. Tung unravels the complex mechanisms of one of the world's oldest patriarchal systems. With remarkable depth and originality of analysis, the author persuasively applies contemporary feminist theory to Tang dynasty poetry, narrative, and anecdotal literature. Interpreting both well-known and obscure works in fresh ways, Tung sheds light on areas long left shadowed or ignored. In the process, she paints a far darker picture of a period traditionally known as the 'golden age.'

_武帝__

_武帝__ PDF

Author: 梅昌_

Publisher: 千華駐崧博

Published: 2018-02-12

Total Pages:

ISBN-13: 9787545140989

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�_武帝__（公元前156_公元前87）西_第七位皇帝，_大的政治家、_略家、_人。他是中_封建王朝中最杰出君主之一，中__史上第一位使用年_的皇帝，__了大_王朝_盛的局面，成_中_封建王朝第一__展高峰，__辟了__的疆域，奠定了_地的基本范_。 _武帝生于_景帝前元年。_景帝即位后，__出生。__初名彘，天生___人，慧悟洞_，_退自如。他_小有惊人__力，求知欲特__，尤___中古代圣_帝王_人事_，_直_目不忘。前元四年，__以皇子身份被封___王。前元五年，栗太子__被_，__被立_太子。后元三年，景帝逝世，太子__即皇帝位。建元六年_太后去世，_武帝掌握大_。 _了加_中央集_，武帝接受大臣主父偃建_，_布推恩令，允__王_自己土地分_子弟，建立_小_侯_。__，就使原__立的地方王_自_地__力上交_了_家。此后，地方的王与侯__享受物_上的特_，即只享用自己封地的租_，_有了以前的政治特_，奠定了中_大一_的政治格局。 武帝_了__命令，_立中朝尚_台，__多儒生代替元老_以掌握_家政_，同_通_打_丞相_加_自己_力。公元前124年，武帝_平民出身的儒生公_弘做丞相，改_了以前由_族做丞相的_例。 _了_一步加_君主_力，武帝用派御史的方式_地方豪_、官吏_行_督。公元前106年，他_全_分成十三__察_，每__叫作部，每部派出一名刺史，中央的刺史叫作司_校尉，其他十二_州都叫刺史。刺史地位相_高，相_于_差大臣，六百石__的刺史可以督察二千石__的郡_守相等。 _了中央政府在__和政治上的需要，武帝_冶_、煮_、_酒等民_生意收_中央管理，使_家_占__民生意_最重要的手工_和商_的利_。他_十分重_解__制__，先后_行六次_制改革，一方面_定了金融，另一方面_地方___重新_一于中央。特_是三官五_的_行，解_了困扰西_金融多年的私_、____，所以_制改革取得了_大成功，极大促_了__的_展。 在思想上，武帝采用董仲舒“_黜百家，_尊儒_”的建_，_束先秦以_“_异道，人异_，百家殊方”的局面，并以儒家思想作__家的_治思想，_儒_教育在中_古代的特殊地位_平了道路，并_立了__的最高_府太____行儒_教育。采取以儒_主以法__，_法外儒的体制，_固政府_威和皇_地位。 在_事上，武帝首先平定了南方_越___，后以_事手段代替和_政策，以_底解_北方匈奴威_。三次派兵大_模出_匈奴，收复河套地_，_取河西走廊，____朝北部疆域推至了漠北。武帝是中__史上第一位派大_深入匈奴腹地_行__的皇帝。大_模的_外__，使得_威__，奠定了_地的基本范_，__了_武盛世的局面。 武帝_期，__出使西域，_辟了__之路，第一次_中_的目光投向了世界，_使到_了大宛、康居、大月氏、大夏、安息、今印度、于_、扜_、犁_等__，_拓了_接__大_的__之路。其中最_到_埃及__山大港，使__非的___易就此成型。 _史典籍《__》_价武帝是“雄才大略”。古代著作《_法》___“威_睿德曰武”，就是_威_、__、明智、仁德叫武。在中__史_上，“秦皇_武”_常互相_接。他的功_，_中__史_程和之后西_王朝的_展影_十分深_。

A General History of Chinese Art

A General History of Chinese Art PDF

Author: Xifan Li

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2022-10-03

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 3110790882

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This volume studies the evolution of Chinese art during the Qin and Han Dynasties, The Three Kingdoms, Eastern and Western Jin, and the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It traces the initial artistic vocabularies of Chinese calligraphy as well as the rapid development of the performing and the decorative arts. A General History of Chinese Art comprises six volumes with a total of nine parts spanning from the Prehistoric Era until the 3rd year of Xuantong during the Qing Dynasty (1911). The work provides a comprehensive compilation of in-depth studies of the development of art throughout the subsequent reign of Chinese dynasties and explores the emergence of a wide range of artistic categories such as but not limited to music, dance, acrobatics, singing, story telling, painting, calligraphy, sculpture, architecture, and crafts. Unlike previous reference books, A General History of Chinese Art offers a broader overview of the notion of Chinese art by asserting a more diverse and less material understanding of arts, as has often been the case in Western scholarship.

Emperor Wu Zhao and Her Pantheon of Devis, Divinities, and Dynastic Mothers

Emperor Wu Zhao and Her Pantheon of Devis, Divinities, and Dynastic Mothers PDF

Author: N. Harry Rothschild

Publisher: Columbia University Press

Published: 2015-06-16

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 0231539185

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Wu Zhao (624–705), better known as Wu Zetian or Empress Wu, is the only woman to have ruled China as emperor over the course of its 5,000-year history. How did she—in a predominantly patriarchal and androcentric society—ascend the dragon throne? Exploring a mystery that has confounded scholars for centuries, this multifaceted history suggests that China's rich pantheon of female divinities and eminent women played an integral part in the construction of Wu Zhao's sovereignty. Wu Zhao deftly deployed language, symbol, and ideology to harness the cultural resonance, maternal force, divine energy, and historical weight of Buddhist devis, Confucian exemplars, Daoist immortals, and mythic goddesses, establishing legitimacy within and beyond the confines of Confucian ideology. Tapping into powerful subterranean reservoirs of female power, Wu Zhao built a pantheon of female divinities carefully calibrated to meet her needs at court. Her pageant was promoted in scripted rhetoric, reinforced through poetry, celebrated in theatrical productions, and inscribed on steles. Rendered with deft political acumen and aesthetic flair, these affiliations significantly enhanced Wu Zhao's authority and cast her as the human vessel through which the pantheon's divine energy flowed. Her strategy is a model of political brilliance and proof that medieval Chinese women enjoyed a more complex social status than previously known.

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