The Last Large Intact Forests in Northwest Russia

The Last Large Intact Forests in Northwest Russia PDF

Author: Tor Kristian Spidsø

Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 217

ISBN-13: 9289318481

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The forests of Fennoscandia have been in human use for many purposes for centuries, and through the last decades industrialized and cultivated in a manner that can change their ecological function with respect to biodiversity at species and ecosystem levels. In Northwest Russia we can still find large, indigenous forests where human impact is low. They represent the last intact western taiga ecosystems of high value for biodiversity preservation in Russia and Fennoscandia as reservoirs and source habitats for future dispersal of taiga species. The Conference and Workshop in Steinkjer 2007 focused on these matters, but also the ecological importance of these forests for rural culture, socio-economic importance, industrial values and how protection and sustainable societies could go hand in hand. Many of the presentations given at the conference and workshop are here presented together with the Summary and Closing Statement worked out at the end of the sessions. The presentations cover many aspects from ecology, history and culture, conservation and management strategies, inventory tools for defining habitats of specific value to biodiversity, as well as implementation of environmental issues into the forestry laws and certification and educational tools for developing sustainable societies in a broad scale.

The Last Large Intact Forests in Northwest Russia

The Last Large Intact Forests in Northwest Russia PDF

Author: Spidsø Tor Kristian

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 9789289332705

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Abstract: The forests of Fennoscandia have been in human use for many purposes for centuries, and through the last decades industrialized and cultivated in a manner that can change their ecological function with respect to biodiversity at species and ecosystem levels. In Northwest Russia we can still find large, indigenous forests where human impact is low. They represent the last intact western taiga ecosystems of high value for biodiversity preservation in Russia and Fennoscandia as reservoirs and source habitats for future dispersal of taiga species. The Conference and Workshop in Steinkjer 2007 focused on these matters, but also the ecological importance of these forests for rural culture, socio-economic importance, industrial values and how protection and sustainable societies could go hand in hand. Many of the presentations given at the conference and workshop are here presented together with the Summary and Closing Statement worked out at the end of the sessions. The presentations cover many aspects from ecology, history and culture, conservation and management strategies, inventory tools for defining habitats of specific value to biodiversity, as well as implementation of environmental issues into the forestry laws and certification and educational tools for developing sustainable societies in a broad scale

Greening Europe

Greening Europe PDF

Author: Anna-Katharina Wöbse

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2021-12-20

Total Pages: 399

ISBN-13: 3110665786

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Today, the environment seems omnipresent in European policy within and beyond the European Union. The idea of a shared European environment, however, has come a long way and is still being contested. Greening Europe focuses on the many ways people have interacted with nature and made it an issue of European concern. The authors ask how notions of Europe mattered in these activities and they expose the many entanglements of activists across the subcontinent who set out to connect and network, and to exchange knowledge, worldviews, and strategies that exceeded their national horizons. Moving beyond human agency, the handbook also highlights the eminent role nature played in both "greening" Europe and making Europe a shared environment.

Atlas of Russia's Intact Forest Landscapes

Atlas of Russia's Intact Forest Landscapes PDF

Author: Dmitry Aksenov

Publisher: World Resources Inst

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781569735152

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Nearly a quarter of the world's current forest area is in Russia. Russia has retained about two thirds of its estimated original forest area. Given its magnitude, Russia's forests play an important role in the world's climate. A new study by GFW Russia shows that only about a quarter of the forest zone of Russia is still in large blocks of road-less wilderness - so called intact forest landscapes (also known as frontier forests). This is less than the previous estimate of more than two fifths. The new estimate is presented in this text and derives from a two year study in which GFW Russia used satellite images and ground observations to fine comb the forest zone of Russia for signs of disturbances by modern land use.

Transnational governance through private authority

Transnational governance through private authority PDF

Author: Maria S. Tysiachniouk

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2023-09-04

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 9086867723

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This book provides a novel approach for understanding and analyzing transnational governance by private authorities. It brings together theoretical and empirical insights by introducing a new master concept: governance generating networks (GGN). These networks comprise three structural elements: (1) nodes of design, where global standards are developed; (2) forums of negotiation, where stakeholders discuss and negotiate the standards; and (3) sites of implementation, where global rules are transferred into concrete practices on the ground. This concept captures both transnational processes and local practices that take place in the sites of implementation, involving local actors and stakeholders as they react and adjust to the new global standards. The book focuses on forest governance through the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification scheme, investigating implementation of FSC standards in Russia. Using several case studies in which the GGN concept is used as an analytical tool, this study assesses how global governance through the FSC contributes to forest governance in Russia, and to what extent it fills an institutional void by giving voice to private actors and enabling them to foster sustainable forest management. Scholars of political science, sociology, and related disciplines as well as practitioners, such as NGO activists, company representatives, FSC experts, managers and auditors, will find valuable insights, both theoretical and empirical, in this empirically rich and theoretically innovative study.

The Changing Governance of Renewable Natural Resources in Northwest Russia

The Changing Governance of Renewable Natural Resources in Northwest Russia PDF

Author: Soili Nysten-Haarala

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-04-01

Total Pages: 297

ISBN-13: 1317038975

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Bringing together scholars of human geography, environmental sociology, law, economics and international policy from Finland, Russia, Sweden and Germany, this book examines how local communities and enterprises adjust to transition and institutional changes in Northwest Russia. A unique and important facet of the book is that it analyzes the law and legal institutions, focusing on how those involved in law use or abuse it, in relation to unofficial institutions and the interplay of different interest groups in governing forest and fishery resources. The local view is approached empirically with data gathered through interviews, which is then compared against institutional change at national level and in the global arena. Multidisciplinary in nature, the book demonstrates innovative ways of adjusting to change, combining old and new, local and global and providing a holistic view of the Russian economy and a society in transition.