The Jews and the Sciences in the Middle Ages

The Jews and the Sciences in the Middle Ages PDF

Author: Y. Tzvi Langermann

Publisher: Variorum Publishing

Published: 1999

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13:

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The aim of this volume is to explore Jewish participation in the scientific enterprise of the Middle Ages. It looks at the way in which Jews saw scientific knowledge as well as the contributions made by particular Jewish scholars.

Science in Medieval Jewish Cultures

Science in Medieval Jewish Cultures PDF

Author: Gad Freudenthal

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 561

ISBN-13: 1107001455

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Provides the first comprehensive overview by world-renowned experts of what we know today of medieval Jews' engagement with the sciences.

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages PDF

Author: T. M. Rudavsky

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018-06-28

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 0192557653

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T. M. Rudavsky presents a new account of the development of Jewish philosophy from the tenth century to Spinoza in the seventeenth, viewed as part of an ongoing dialogue with medieval Christian and Islamic thought. Her aim is to provide a broad historical survey of major figures and schools within the medieval Jewish tradition, focusing on the tensions between Judaism and rational thought. This is reflected in particular philosophical controversies across a wide range of issues in metaphysics, language, cosmology, and philosophical theology. The book illuminates our understanding of medieval thought by offering a much richer view of the Jewish philosophical tradition, informed by the considerable recent research that has been done in this area.

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages

Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages PDF

Author: T. M. Rudavsky

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2018-07-11

Total Pages: 344

ISBN-13: 0192557661

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T. M. Rudavsky presents a new account of the development of Jewish philosophy from the tenth century to Spinoza in the seventeenth, viewed as part of an ongoing dialogue with medieval Christian and Islamic thought. Her aim is to provide a broad historical survey of major figures and schools within the medieval Jewish tradition, focusing on the tensions between Judaism and rational thought. This is reflected in particular philosophical controversies across a wide range of issues in metaphysics, language, cosmology, and philosophical theology. The book illuminates our understanding of medieval thought by offering a much richer view of the Jewish philosophical tradition, informed by the considerable recent research that has been done in this area.

Jews, Medicine, and Medieval Society

Jews, Medicine, and Medieval Society PDF

Author: Joseph Shatzmiller

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2023-12-22

Total Pages: 314

ISBN-13: 0520913221

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Jews were excluded from most professions in medieval, predominantly Christian Europe. Bigotry was widespread, yet Jews were accepted as doctors and surgeons, administering not only to other Jews but to Christians as well. Why did medieval Christians suspend their fear and suspicion of the Jews, allowing them to inspect their bodies, and even, at times, to determine their survival? What was the nature of the doctor-patient relationship? Did the law protect Jewish doctors in disputes over care and treatment? Joseph Shatzmiller explores these and other intriguing questions in the first full social history of the medieval Jewish doctor. Based on extensive archival research in Provence, Spain, and Italy, and a deep reading of the widely scattered literature, Shatzmiller examines the social and economic forces that allowed Jewish medical professionals to survive and thrive in thirteenth- and fourteenth-century Europe. His insights will prove fascinating to scholars and students of Judaica, medieval history, and the history of medicine.

Living Together, Living Apart

Living Together, Living Apart PDF

Author: Jonathan Elukin

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2009-01-10

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 1400827698

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This book challenges the standard conception of the Middle Ages as a time of persecution for Jews. Jonathan Elukin traces the experience of Jews in Europe from late antiquity through the Renaissance and Reformation, revealing how the pluralism of medieval society allowed Jews to feel part of their local communities despite recurrent expressions of hatred against them. Elukin shows that Jews and Christians coexisted more or less peacefully for much of the Middle Ages, and that the violence directed at Jews was largely isolated and did not undermine their participation in the daily rhythms of European society. The extraordinary picture that emerges is one of Jews living comfortably among their Christian neighbors, working with Christians, and occasionally cultivating lasting friendships even as Christian culture often demonized Jews. As Elukin makes clear, the expulsions of Jews from England, France, Spain, and elsewhere were not the inevitable culmination of persecution, but arose from the religious and political expediencies of particular rulers. He demonstrates that the history of successful Jewish-Christian interaction in the Middle Ages in fact laid the social foundations that gave rise to the Jewish communities of modern Europe. Elukin compels us to rethink our assumptions about this fascinating period in history, offering us a new lens through which to appreciate the rich complexities of the Jewish experience in medieval Christendom.

The Sciences Among the Jews, Before and During the Middle Ages; Tr. From the Fourth German Edition

The Sciences Among the Jews, Before and During the Middle Ages; Tr. From the Fourth German Edition PDF

Author: Matthias Jakob Schleiden

Publisher: Legare Street Press

Published: 2022-10-27

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781016844833

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This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Church, State, and Jew in the Middle Ages

Church, State, and Jew in the Middle Ages PDF

Author: Robert Chazan

Publisher: Behrman House, Inc

Published: 1980

Total Pages: 362

ISBN-13: 9780874413021

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A collection of medieval European documents of the Church and state, including theological positions on the Jews; papal decrees and local and national charters granting rights to Jews; documents relating to protection of Jews; ecclesiastic limitations on Jews, relating particularly to usury and attacks on the Talmud; missionizing (e.g. forced sermons and disputations); and persecution by the state (e.g. confiscation of properties, bodily attacks, and expulsions).