The Jesuit Suppression in Global Context

The Jesuit Suppression in Global Context PDF

Author: Jeffrey D. Burson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-10-29

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13: 1316445127

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In 1773, Pope Clement XIV suppressed the Society of Jesus, a dramatic, puzzling act that had a profound impact. This volume traces the causes of the attack on the Jesuits, the national expulsions that preceded universal suppression, and the consequences of these extraordinary developments. The Suppression occurred at a unique historical juncture, at the high-water mark of the Enlightenment and on the cusp of global imperial crises and the Age of Revolution. After more than two centuries, answers to how and why it took place remain unclear. A diverse selection of essays - covering France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, the Netherlands, China, Eastern Europe, and the Americas - reflects the complex international elements of the Jesuit Suppression. The contributors shed new light on its significance by drawing on the latest research. Essential reading on a crucial yet previously neglected topic, this collection will interest scholars of eighteenth-century religious, intellectual, cultural, and political history.

The Jesuit Suppression in Global Context

The Jesuit Suppression in Global Context PDF

Author: Jeffrey D. Burson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-10-29

Total Pages: 311

ISBN-13: 1107030587

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This volume analyses the causes and consequences of the Jesuit Suppression, one of the most dramatic events in eighteenth-century history.

The Years of Jesuit Suppression, 1773–1814: Survival, Setbacks, and Transformation

The Years of Jesuit Suppression, 1773–1814: Survival, Setbacks, and Transformation PDF

Author: Paul Shore

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-12-30

Total Pages: 123

ISBN-13: 9004423370

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The forty-one years between the Society of Jesus’s papal suppression in 1773 and its eventual restoration in 1814 remain controversial, with new research and interpretations continually appearing. Shore’s narrative approaches these years, and the period preceding the suppression, from a new perspective that covers individuals not usually discussed in works dealing with this topic. As well as examining the contributions of former Jesuits to fields as diverse as ethnology—a term and concept pioneered by an ex-Jesuit—and library science, where Jesuits and ex-Jesuits laid the groundwork for the great advances of the nineteenth century, the essay also explores the period the exiled Society spent in the Russian Empire. It concludes with a discussion of the Society’s restoration in the broader context of world history.

The Jesuits and Globalization

The Jesuits and Globalization PDF

Author: Thomas Banchoff

Publisher: Georgetown University Press

Published: 2016-05-25

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 1626162883

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The Society of Jesus, commonly known as the Jesuits, is the most successful and enduring global missionary enterprise in history. Founded by Ignatius Loyola in 1540, the Jesuit order has preached the Gospel, managed a vast educational network, and shaped the Catholic Church, society, and politics in all corners of the earth. Rather than offering a global history of the Jesuits or a linear narrative of globalization, Thomas Banchoff and José Casanova have assembled a multidisciplinary group of leading experts to explore what we can learn from the historical and contemporary experience of the Society of Jesus—what do the Jesuits tell us about globalization and what can globalization tell us about the Jesuits? Contributors include comparative theologian Francis X. Clooney, SJ, historian John W. O'Malley, SJ, Brazilian theologian Maria Clara Lucchetti Bingemer, and ethicist David Hollenbach, SJ. They focus on three critical themes—global mission, education, and justice—to examine the historical legacies and contemporary challenges. Their insights contribute to a more critical and reflexive understanding of both the Jesuits’ history and of our contemporary human global condition.

Reform Catholicism and the International Suppression of the Jesuits in Enlightenment Europe

Reform Catholicism and the International Suppression of the Jesuits in Enlightenment Europe PDF

Author: Dale K. Van Kley

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2018-01-01

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 0300228465

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An investigation into the role of Reform Catholicism in the international suppression of the Jesuits in 1773​ The Jesuits devoted themselves to preaching the word of God, administering the sacraments, and spreading the faith by missions in both Europe and newly discovered lands abroad. But, in 1773, under intense pressure from the monarchs of Europe, the papacy suppressed the Society of Jesus, an act that reverberated from Europe to the Americas and Southeast Asia. In this scholarly history, Dale Van Kley argues that Reform Catholicism, not a secular Enlightenment, provided the justification for Catholic kings to suppress a society instituted by the papacy. Spanning the years from the mid‑sixteenth century to the onset of the French Revolution, and the Jesuit presence from China to Brazil, this is the only single volume in English to make coherent sense of the series of expulsions that add up to what was arguably the most important religious event in Europe of the time, resulting in the secularization of tens of thousands of Jesuits.

The Oxford Handbook of the Jesuits

The Oxford Handbook of the Jesuits PDF

Author: Ines G. Županov

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 1153

ISBN-13: 0190639636

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This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.

Reform Catholicism and the International Suppression of the Jesuits in Enlightenment Europe

Reform Catholicism and the International Suppression of the Jesuits in Enlightenment Europe PDF

Author: Dale K. Van Kley

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2018-06-19

Total Pages: 385

ISBN-13: 0300235615

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An investigation into the role of Reform Catholicism in the international suppression of the Jesuits in 1773†‹ The Jesuits devoted themselves to preaching the word of God, administering the sacraments, and spreading the faith by missions in both Europe and newly discovered lands abroad. But, in 1773, under intense pressure from the monarchs of Europe, the papacy suppressed the Society of Jesus, an act that reverberated from Europe to the Americas and Southeast Asia. In this scholarly history, Dale Van Kley argues that Reform Catholicism, not a secular Enlightenment, provided the justification for Catholic kings to suppress a society instituted by the papacy. Spanning the years from the mid†‘sixteenth century to the onset of the French Revolution, and the Jesuit presence from China to Brazil, this is the only single volume in English to make coherent sense of the series of expulsions that add up to what was arguably the most important religious event in Europe of the time, resulting in the secularization of tens of thousands of Jesuits.

An Overview of the Pre-suppression Society of Jesus in Spain

An Overview of the Pre-suppression Society of Jesus in Spain PDF

Author: Patricia W. Manning

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2020-11-30

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13: 9004434313

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In An Overview of the Pre-suppression Society of Jesus in Spain, Patricia W. Manning offers a survey of the Society of Jesus in Spain from its origins in Ignatius of Loyola’s early preaching to the aftereffects of its expulsion. Rather than nurture the nascent order, Loyola’s homeland was often ambivalent. His pre-Jesuit freelance sermonizing prompted investigations. The young Society confronted indifference and interference from the Spanish monarchy and outright opposition from other religious orders. This essay outlines the order’s ministerial and pedagogical activities, its relationship with women and with royal institutions, including the Spanish Inquisition, and Spanish members’ roles in theological debates concerning casuistry, free will, and the immaculate conception. It also considers the impact of Jesuits’ non-religious writings.