The International Criminal Court and Complementarity

The International Criminal Court and Complementarity PDF

Author: Carsten Stahn

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-10-06

Total Pages: 1293

ISBN-13: 1316139506

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This systematic, contextual and practice-oriented account of complementarity explores the background and historical expectations associated with complementarity, its interpretation in prosecutorial policy and judicial practice, its context (ad hoc tribunals, universal jurisdiction, R2P) and its impact in specific situations (Colombia, Congo, Uganda, Central African Republic, Sudan and Kenya). Written by leading experts from inside and outside the Court and scholars from multiple disciplines, the essays combine theoretical inquiry with policy recommendations and the first-hand experience of practitioners. It is geared towards academics, lawyers and policy-makers who deal with the impact and application of international criminal justice and its interplay with peace and security, transitional justice and international relations.

The Relationship Between the International Criminal Court and National Jurisdictions

The Relationship Between the International Criminal Court and National Jurisdictions PDF

Author: Jo Stigen

Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 549

ISBN-13: 9004169091

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The principle of complementarity provides a framework as to when the Prosecutor of the ICC may and should interfere "vis-a-vis" national judicial systems. The principle acknowledges the primary right of states to prosecute while also recognising the need for international interference when states fail in this task. As formulated in the Rome Statute, however, it leaves complex questions unresolved. To mention a few: When is a national criminal proceeding really an attempt to shield the perpetrator? When can a national judicial system be characterised as unavailable? And when will an ICC prosecution serve the interests of justice? This book seeks to answer these and other related questions by interpreting the relevant provisions of the Rome Statute and discussing them in a broad context. The book also critically assesses policy considerations underlying the establishment of the ICC, including the implications of international criminal justice for achieving peace. It asks, "inter alia," whether the ICC should set aside an amnesty which a national truth commission has granted in an attempt to achieve a peaceful transition from tyranny to democracy.

The Principle of Complementarity in International Criminal Law

The Principle of Complementarity in International Criminal Law PDF

Author: Mohamed M. El Zeidy

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 401

ISBN-13: 9004166939

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Presents a study of the historical antecedents of the principle of complementarity. This work draws upon the first efforts at international prosecution, after the First World War, and then traces the evolution of the concept through the drafting of the 1937 treaty on terrorism, and the post-Second World War tribunals.

Complementarity, Catalysts, Compliance

Complementarity, Catalysts, Compliance PDF

Author: Christian M. De Vos

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-04-23

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 1108472486

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Critically explores the International Criminal Court's evolution and the domestic effects of its interventions in three African countries.

The International Criminal Court and National Courts

The International Criminal Court and National Courts PDF

Author: Nidal Nabil Jurdi

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-03-03

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 1317027302

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This book analyzes the position of the ICC in relation to national court systems. The research illustrates that what seemed to be a straight forward relationship between the ICC and national courts under the complementarity mechanism, proves to be much more complex in practice. Using the referrals of Uganda and Darfur, the book demonstrates ways in which it might be possible to prosecute for crimes currently not prosecuted by the ICC and brings to light possible solutions to overcome the gaps in law and practice in the jurisdictional relation between the ICC and national systems. It will be of value to academics, students and policy-makers working in the area of international law, international organizations, and human rights.

Complementarity in the Rome Statute and National Criminal Jurisdictions

Complementarity in the Rome Statute and National Criminal Jurisdictions PDF

Author: Jann K. Kleffner

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2008-12-18

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 0191553476

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This book provides an in depth-examination of the principle of complementarity in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and the implications of that principle for the suppression of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes on the domestic level. The book is set against the general background of the suppression of these crimes on the domestic level, its potential and pitfalls. It traces the evolution of complementarity and provides a critical and comprehensive analysis of the provisions in the Rome Statute and the Rules of Procedure and Evidence relevant to complementarity. In so doing, it addresses both substantive and procedural aspects of admissibility, while taking account of the early practice of the ICC. Further attention is devoted to the question whether and to what extent the Rome Statute imposes on States Parties an obligation to investigate and prosecute core crimes domestically. Finally, the book examines the potential of the complementary regime to function as a catalyst for States to conduct domestic criminal proceedings vis-à-vis core crimes.

States of Justice

States of Justice PDF

Author: Oumar Ba

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2020-07-02

Total Pages: 207

ISBN-13: 1108806082

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This book theorizes the ways in which states that are presumed to be weaker in the international system use the International Criminal Court (ICC) to advance their security and political interests. Ultimately, it contends that African states have managed to instrumentally and strategically use the international justice system to their advantage, a theoretical framework that challenges the “justice cascade” argument. The empirical work of this study focuses on four major themes around the intersection of power, states' interests, and the global governance of atrocity crimes: firstly, the strategic use of self-referrals to the ICC; secondly, complementarity between national and the international justice system; thirdly, the limits of state cooperation with international courts; and finally the use of international courts in domestic political conflicts. This book is valuable to students, scholars, and researchers who are interested in international relations, international criminal justice, peace and conflict studies, human rights, and African politics.

Complementarity in the Rome Statute and National Criminal Jurisdictions

Complementarity in the Rome Statute and National Criminal Jurisdictions PDF

Author: Jann K. Kleffner

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2008-12-18

Total Pages: 424

ISBN-13: 0199238456

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This book provides an in depth-examination of the principle of complementarity in the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court and the implications of that principle for the suppression of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes on the domestic level. The book is set against the general background of the suppression of these crimes on the domestic level, its potential and pitfalls. It traces the evolution of complementarity and provides a critical and comprehensive analysis of the provisions in the Rome Statute and the Rules of Procedure and Evidence relevant to complementarity. In so doing, it addresses both substantive and procedural aspects of admissibility, while taking account of the early practice of the ICC. Further attention is devoted to the question whether and to what extent the Rome Statute imposes on States Parties an obligation to investigate and prosecute core crimes domestically. Finally, the book examines the potential of the complementary regime to function as a catalyst for States to conduct domestic criminal proceedings vis-à-vis core crimes.

The International Criminal Court

The International Criminal Court PDF

Author: Florian Razesberger

Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9783631554357

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This book provides a brief overview of the historical roots of the International Criminal Court and explains the unique character and purpose of the principle of complementarity within the Rome Statute and its other constituent instruments. The author also examines article 17, the core provision in relation to complementarity, and describes its application in different phases of the proceedings before the ICC. This study tries to highlight the problematic issue of amnesties, which is not covered by the respective legal instruments, and questions the political and judicial implications of complementarity. This book is intended as a practical handbook rather than a theoretical inquiry.

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