The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 4: Crisis and Progress in the Soviet Economy, 1931-1933

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 4: Crisis and Progress in the Soviet Economy, 1931-1933 PDF

Author: R. W. Davies

Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan

Published: 1996-04-14

Total Pages: 638

ISBN-13:

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The profound economic crisis of 1931-33 undermined the process of industrialisation and the stability of the regime. In spite of feverish efforts to achieve the over ambitious first five-year plan, the great industrial projects lagged far behind schedule. These were years of inflation, economic disorder and of terrible famine in 1933. In response to the crisis, policies and systems changed significantly. Greater realism prevailed: more moderate plans, reduced investment, strict monetary controls, and more emphasis on economic incentives and the role of the market. The reforms failed to prevent the terrible famine of 1933, in which millions of peasants died. But the last months of 1933 saw the first signs of an industrial boom, the outcome of the huge investments of previous years. Using the previously secret archives of the Politburo and the Council of People's Commissars, the author shows how during these formative years the economic system acquired the shape which it retained until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia 3: The Soviet Economy in Turmoil 1929-1930

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia 3: The Soviet Economy in Turmoil 1929-1930 PDF

Author: R. W. Davies

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1989-05-05

Total Pages: 626

ISBN-13: 134914942X

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In 1929-30, the 'spinal year' of the first five-year plan, a vast investment programme began the transformation of the Soviet Union from a peasant country into a great industrial power. This book, the third part of The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia, re-examines the breakdown of the mixed economy. In those days of heroism and enthusiasm, hunger and repression, crucial Soviet economic and political institutions were established, and are only now being effectively challenged by Gorbachev's revolution. While complementing the previous two volumes of this author's work, the book is designed to be read independently. It sheds new light on a dramatic moment in Soviet history and in the formation of the Soviet system.

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 4: Crisis and Progress in the Soviet Economy, 1931-1933

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 4: Crisis and Progress in the Soviet Economy, 1931-1933 PDF

Author: R. W. Davies

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-07-27

Total Pages: 612

ISBN-13: 1349059358

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The profound economic crisis of 1931-33 undermined the process of industrialisation and the stability of the regime. In spite of feverish efforts to achieve the over ambitious first five-year plan, the great industrial projects lagged far behind schedule. These were years of inflation, economic disorder and of terrible famine in 1933. In response to the crisis, policies and systems changed significantly. Greater realism prevailed: more moderate plans, reduced investment, strict monetary controls, and more emphasis on economic incentives and the role of the market. The reforms failed to prevent the terrible famine of 1933, in which millions of peasants died. But the last months of 1933 saw the first signs of an industrial boom, the outcome of the huge investments of previous years. Using the previously secret archives of the Politburo and the Council of People's Commissars, the author shows how during these formative years the economic system acquired the shape which it retained until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

The Years of Hunger: Soviet Agriculture, 1931–1933

The Years of Hunger: Soviet Agriculture, 1931–1933 PDF

Author: R. Davies

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2016-01-13

Total Pages: 555

ISBN-13: 0230273971

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This book examines the Soviet agricultural crisis of 1931-1933 which culminated in the major famine of 1933. It is the first volume in English to make extensive use of Russian and Ukrainian central and local archives to assess the extent and causes of the famine. It reaches new conclusions on how far the famine was 'organized' or 'artificial', and compares it with other Russian and Soviet famines and with major twentieth century famines elsewhere. Against this background, it discusses the emergence of collective farming as an economic and social system.

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 7: The Soviet Economy and the Approach of War, 1937–1939

The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia Volume 7: The Soviet Economy and the Approach of War, 1937–1939 PDF

Author: R. W. Davies

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2018-07-11

Total Pages: 439

ISBN-13: 1137362383

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This book concludes The Industrialisation of Soviet Russia, an authoritative account of the Soviet Union’s industrial transformation between 1929 and 1939. The volume before this one covered the ‘good years’ (in economic terms) of 1934 to 1936. The present volume has a darker tone: beginning from the Great Terror, it ends with the Hitler-Stalin pact and the outbreak of World War II in Europe. During that time, Soviet society was repeatedly mobilised against internal and external enemies, and the economy provided one of the main arenas for the struggle. This was expressed in waves of repression, intensive rearmament, the increased regimentation of the workforce and the widespread use of forced labour.

The Soviet Economy in Turmoil, 1929-1930

The Soviet Economy in Turmoil, 1929-1930 PDF

Author: Robert William Davies

Publisher:

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 634

ISBN-13:

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While the capitalist world was experiencing The Crash and the beginnings of the Depression, a massive investment program initiated the Soviet Union's transformation from a peasant country to an industrial power. Here is a nearly day-by-day account of the establishment of political institutions only now being challenged by Gorbachev's reforms. Complements the two previous volumes, but is designed to stand on its own. Well-printed (in China) on acidic paper. Annotation(c) 2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

The Economics of Coercion and Conflict

The Economics of Coercion and Conflict PDF

Author: Mark Harrison

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2014-10-17

Total Pages: 440

ISBN-13: 9814583359

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The papers brought together in this volume represent a decade of advances in the historical political economy of defence, dictatorship, and warfare. They address defining events and institutions of the world in the twentieth century: economic consequences of repression and violence, the outcomes of two world wars, and the rise and fall of communism. They cross traditional disciplinary boundaries, combining a broad sweep with close attention to measurement and narrative detail; offering insights into these issues from economics, history, political science, and statistics; and demonstrating in action the value of a multi-disciplinary approach. The author was one of the first economists to leverage the opening of former Soviet archives. He has led international projects that reinvented the quantitative economics of the two world wars and contributed significantly to historical Soviet studies. In 2012, he shared with Andrei Markevich the Russian National Prize for Applied Economics, which was awarded in recognition of their research. Contents:Global Conflict:War and Disintegration, 1914–1950 (Jari Eloranta and Mark Harrison)Why the Wealthy Won: Economic Mobilization and Economic Development in Two World Wars (Mark Harrison)The USSR and Total War: Why Didn't the Soviet Economy Collapse in 1942? (Mark Harrison)The Frequency of Wars (Mark Harrison and Nikolaus Wolf)Communism and Defense:Soviet Industry and the Red Army Under Stalin: A Military-Industrial Complex? (Mark Harrison)Contracting for Quality Under a Dictator: The Soviet Defense Market, 1930–1950 (Mark Harrison and Andrei Markevich)A Soviet Quasi-Market for Inventions: Jet Propulsion, 1932–1946 (Mark Harrison)The Political Economy of a Soviet Military R&D Failure: Steam Power for Aviation, 1932–1939 (Mark Harrison)Communism and Coercion:The Fundamental Problem of Command: Plan and Compliance in a Partially Centralized Economy (Mark Harrison)Accumulation and Labor Coercion Under Late Stalinism (Paul R Gregory and Mark Harrison)Economic Information in the Life and Death of the Soviet Command System (Mark Harrison)Coercion, Compliance, and the Collapse of the Soviet Command Economy (Mark Harrison) Readership: Professionals, researchers, and advanced undergraduates in history, applied economics and political science. Key Features:Includes widely cited explanations of the outcomes of the world wars, communism's successes and failures in peace and war, and the eventual collapse of the Soviet UnionOne of the first economists to take advantage of the opening of former Soviet archives, Mark Harrison went on to lead international projects that reinvented the quantitative economics of the two world wars and to deeper investigations of the working arrangements of Soviet rule in a comparative perspectiveKeywords:Defence;Dictatorship;Coercion;Conflict;Procurement;Mobilization;Political Economy;Repression;War

Guns and Rubles

Guns and Rubles PDF

Author: Mark Harrison

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 2008-10-01

Total Pages: 299

ISBN-13: 0300151705

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Previously unknow details about Stalin's command system come to light in this book, as do fascinating insights into the relations between Soviet public and private sectors. Focusing on various aspects of the defence industry, this volume uncovers information on the inner workings of Stalin's dictatorship.

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