The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa...

The Impact of U.S. Development Assistance in Africa... PDF

Author: Gina Marie L. Hatheway

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1999-10

Total Pages: 114

ISBN-13: 0788182870

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Hearing on various issues concerning America's relationship with Africa and U.S. policy and programs in Africa. Witnesses include: George Moose, Assistant Secretary of State for Africa, U.S. Dept. of State; Carol Peasley, Acting Assistant Administrator for Africa, U.S. Agency for International Development; William Ford, Pres., African Development Found.; Carol Lancaster, Assistant Prof., School of Foreign Service, Georgetown Univ.; Michael Maren, Journalist/Author; Edmund DeJarnette, Jr., Exec. Dir. U.S.-Angola Chamber of Commerce; and Nicholas Eberstadt, Visiting Scholar, Amer. Enterprise Institute.

U.S. Development Aid--An Historic First

U.S. Development Aid--An Historic First PDF

Author: Samuel Hale Butterfield

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 2004-08-30

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 0313085072

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The first comprehensive account of U.S. development aid policies and implementation operations in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, this work is a unique contribution to world history and to the extensive literature on Third World development. Butterfield begins with the remarkable story of why, in 1949, President Truman surprised Americans with his unprecedented development aid policy. He then describes the major alterations in U.S. development aid strategy and operations from 1950 to 2000. Drawing upon his long experience both in Washington and in country aid missions, Butterfield puts a human face on the story by weaving real world vignettes into his narrative. The survey addresses the role of Congress, important program foundations established in the 1950s, creative initiatives of the 1960s, frustrated promises in Vietnam. It explores the Third World's unexpected population explosion; America's evolving technical assistance work in the core sectors such as agriculture, education, health, and administration; and initiatives to reach the rural poor and promote the development role of women. It also comments upon linkages between policy dialogue and financial aid to promote market-oriented policy reforms, Africa's lagging development, and the decline of U.S. development aid in the 1990s.

Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues

Africa: U.S. Foreign Assistance Issues PDF

Author:

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 14

ISBN-13: 1437942628

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U.S. aid to Africa initially reached a peak in 1985, when global competition with the Soviet Union was at a high point. After the cold war ended, security assistance levels for Africa began to decline. In 1995, at the outset of the 104th Congress, substantial reductions in aid to Africa had been anticipated, as many questioned the importance of Africa to U.S. national security interests in the post-cold war era. As the debate went forward, however, congressional reports and bills emphasized U.S. humanitarian, economic, and other interests in Africa. Aid levels did fall, but gradually began to increase again in FY1997. U.S. assistance to Africa is reaching new highs due to a significant increase in health care sectors under the Global Health and Child Survival (GHCS) program. U.S. aid to Africa nearly quadrupled from $1.2 billion in FY2006 to $6.7 billion in FY2010. Moreover, the United States is the leading donor of humanitarian assistance to Africa. Between FY1999 and FY2009, the United States provided over $10.1 billion to East and Central African countries and an estimated $2.2 billion to Southern Africa countries.

United States Assistance Policy in Africa

United States Assistance Policy in Africa PDF

Author: Shai A. Divon

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2017-07-06

Total Pages: 487

ISBN-13: 1317237234

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From the end of WWII to the end of the Obama administration, development assistance in Africa has been viewed as an essential instrument of US foreign policy. Although many would characterise it as a form of aid aimed at enhancing the lives of those in the developing world, it can also be viewed as a tool for advancing US national security objectives. Using a theoretical framework based on 'power', United States Assistance Policy in Africa examines the American assistance discourse, its formation and justification in relation to historical contexts, and its operation on the African continent. Beginning with a problematisation of development as a concept that structures hierarchies between groups of people, the book highlights how cultural, political and economic conceptions influence the American assistance discourse. The book further highlights the relationship between American national security and its assistance policy in Africa during the Cold War, the post-Cold War, and the post-9/11 contexts. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Development Studies, Political Science and International Relations with particular interest in US foreign policy, USAID and/or African Studies.

The Future Of Western Development Assistance

The Future Of Western Development Assistance PDF

Author: Elliott R Morss

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-07-09

Total Pages: 89

ISBN-13: 1000301729

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Since the inception of Western development assistance, significant changes in the makeup of donors, recipients, development goals, and strategies have taken place. However, major donor institutions have not yet weighed the impact of these changes on their operations and objectives in anticipation of the future global environment. Discussing trends that will profoundly affect development assistance strategy, the authors raise such questions as: Will the demand for Western technical assistance drop sharply over the next decade? Was the Latin American debt crisis precipitated by the loan practices of international commercial banks? Should aid to Africa be shifted from investment in rural desert areas to investment in urban planning and infrastructure? Also examined are such concerns as the outside management of agricultural research; the U.S. focus on purchasing political allegiance with its aid programs, thus creating dependent nations; the threat to East Asian economic growth posed by the micro-electronics revolution; and the growing conflict between western aid and trade objectives. The authors' purpose is not to provide definitive prescriptions for future development programs, but rather to focus the attention of policymakers on important, but often neglected, issues.

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