The First Copernican

The First Copernican PDF

Author: Dennis Danielson

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 2009-05-26

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13: 0802718485

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In May, 1539, a young, German mathematician named Georg Joachim Rheticus traveled hundreds of miles across Europe in the hopes of meeting and spending a few days with the legendary astronomer, Nicolas Copernicus, in Frombork, Poland. Two and a half years later, Rheticus was still there, fascinated by what he was discovering, but largely engaged in trying to convince Copernicus to publish his masterwork-De revolutionibus (On the Revolutions of the Heavens), the first book to posit that the sun was the center of the universe. That he was finally able to do so just as Copernicus was dying became a turning point for science and civilization. That he then went on to a legendary career of his own-he founded the field of trigonometry, for example-will be one of the many surprises in this eye-opening book, which will restore Rheticus to his rightful place in the history of science.

The Copernican Revolution

The Copernican Revolution PDF

Author: Thomas S. Kuhn

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 1957

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 9780674171039

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An account of the Copernican Revolution, focusing on the significance of the plurality of the revolution which encompassed not only mathematical astronomy, but also conceptual changes in cosmology, physics, philosophy, and religion.

The Book Nobody Read

The Book Nobody Read PDF

Author: Owen Gingerich

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 2009-05-26

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 0802718124

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After three decades of investigation, and after traveling hundreds of thousands of miles across the globe-from Melbourne to Moscow, Boston to Beijing-Gingerich has written an utterly original book built on his experience and the remarkable insights gleaned from examining some 600 copies of De revolutionibus. He found the books owned and annotated by Galileo, Kepler and many other lesser-known astronomers whom he brings back to life, which illuminate the long, reluctant process of accepting the Sun-centered cosmos and highlight the historic tensions between science and the Catholic Church. He traced the ownership of individual copies through the hands of saints, heretics, scalawags, and bibliomaniacs. He was called as the expert witness in the theft of one copy, witnessed the dramatic auction of another, and proves conclusively that De revolutionibus was as inspirational as it was revolutionary. Part biography of a book, part scientific exploration, part bibliographic detective story, The Book Nobody Read recolors the history of cosmology and offers new appreciation of the enduring power of an extraordinary book and its ideas.

On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres (Concise Edition)

On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres (Concise Edition) PDF

Author: Copernicus

Publisher: Simon and Schuster

Published: 2024-03-12

Total Pages: 120

ISBN-13: 1804175714

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Controversial at the time, Copernicus's discoveries led to the scientific revolution, and a greater understanding of our place in the universe. An accessible, abridged edition with a new introduction. Renaissance Natural philosopher Nicolaus Copernicus's pioneering discovery of the heliocentric nature of the solar system is one of the few identifiable moments in history that define the understanding of the nature of all things. His great work was the consequence of long observation and resulted in the first stage of the Scientific Revolution by correctly positing that the earth and other planets of the solar system revolved around the sun. Not only did this promote further study to understand the place of humanity in the world and the universe, it questioned the authority of the organised Christian Church in the West to be the keeper of fundamental truths. Ultimately this would lead to the Enlightenment, and the separation of religion, government and science. The FLAME TREE Foundations series features core publications which together have shaped the cultural landscape of the modern world, with cutting-edge research distilled into pocket guides designed to be both accessible and informative.

The Copernican Question

The Copernican Question PDF

Author: Robert Westman

Publisher: University of California Press

Published: 2020-04-21

Total Pages: 702

ISBN-13: 0520355695

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In 1543, Nicolaus Copernicus publicly defended his hypothesis that the earth is a planet and the sun a body resting near the center of a finite universe. But why did Copernicus make this bold proposal? And why did it matter? The Copernican Question reframes this pivotal moment in the history of science, centering the story on a conflict over the credibility of astrology that erupted in Italy just as Copernicus arrived in 1496. Copernicus engendered enormous resistance when he sought to protect astrology by reconstituting its astronomical foundations. Robert S. Westman shows that efforts to answer the astrological skeptics became a crucial unifying theme of the early modern scientific movement. His interpretation of this long sixteenth century, from the 1490s to the 1610s, offers a new framework for understanding the great transformations in natural philosophy in the century that followed.

New Heavens and a New Earth

New Heavens and a New Earth PDF

Author: Jeremy Brown

Publisher: OUP USA

Published: 2013-06-13

Total Pages: 415

ISBN-13: 0199754799

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Jeremy Brown offers the first major study of the Jewish reception of the Copernican revolution, examining four hundred years of Jewish writings on the Copernican model. Brown shows the ways in which Jews ignored, rejected, or accepted the Copernican model, and the theological and societal underpinnings of their choices.

First Copernican

First Copernican PDF

Author: Dennis Danielson

Publisher:

Published: 2009-06

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 9781437967371

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In the spring of 1539, Georg Rheticus, a 25-year-old mathematics prodigy met the not-yet-famous amateur astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. There were rumors for years about his revolutionary theory that the sun, not the earth, was at the center of the universe, and about a manuscript he had almost completed on the subject. By autumn of 1541, the astronomer had completed his manuscript, ¿De revolutionibus,¿ and Rheticus persuaded his mentor to let him take it to Germany for publication. This enabled Copernicus¿ seminal work to usher in a new understanding of the physical universe. This is the first popular account of the life of Rheticus -- Copernican muse, founder of modern trigonometry, and champion of new science. ¿The definitive story.¿ Illustrations.

The Genesis of the Copernican World

The Genesis of the Copernican World PDF

Author: Hans Blumenberg

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1987

Total Pages: 838

ISBN-13: 9780262022675

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This major work by the German philosopher Hans Blumenberg is a monumental rethinking of the significance of the Copernican revolution for our understanding of modernity.