The Evolution of the Polynesian Chiefdoms

The Evolution of the Polynesian Chiefdoms PDF

Author: Patrick Vinton Kirch

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1989-07-13

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9780521273169

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A first study from an archaeological perspective of the elaborate systems of Polynesian chiefdoms presents an original account of the processes of cultural change and evolution over three millennia.

Niuatoputapu

Niuatoputapu PDF

Author: Patrick Vinton Kirch

Publisher: Computer Science Press, Incorporated

Published: 1988

Total Pages: 312

ISBN-13:

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On the Road of the Winds

On the Road of the Winds PDF

Author: Patrick Vinton Kirch

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2002-03-15

Total Pages: 448

ISBN-13: 0520234618

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Providing a synthesis of archaeological and historical anthropological knowledge of the indigenous cultures of the Pacific islands, this text focuses on human ecology and island adaptations.

How Chiefs Became Kings

How Chiefs Became Kings PDF

Author: Patrick Vinton Kirch

Publisher: University of California Press

Published: 2019-05-07

Total Pages: 286

ISBN-13: 0520303393

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In How Chiefs Became Kings, Patrick Vinton Kirch addresses a central problem in anthropological archaeology: the emergence of “archaic states” whose distinctive feature was divine kingship. Kirch takes as his focus the Hawaiian archipelago, commonly regarded as the archetype of a complex chiefdom. Integrating anthropology, linguistics, archaeology, traditional history, and theory, and drawing on significant contributions from his own four decades of research, Kirch argues that Hawaiian polities had become states before the time of Captain Cook’s voyage (1778-1779). The status of most archaic states is inferred from the archaeological record. But Kirch shows that because Hawai‘i’s kingdoms were established relatively recently, they could be observed and recorded by Cook and other European voyagers. Substantive and provocative, this book makes a major contribution to the literature of precontact Hawai‘i and illuminates Hawai‘i’s importance in the global theory and literature about divine kingship, archaic states, and sociopolitical evolution.

Chiefdoms

Chiefdoms PDF

Author: Timothy K. Earle

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1993-04

Total Pages: 360

ISBN-13: 9780521448963

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These eleven case studies of different chiefdoms examine how ruling elites retain and legitimize their power.

The Evolution of God

The Evolution of God PDF

Author: Robert Wright

Publisher: Little, Brown

Published: 2009-06-08

Total Pages: 576

ISBN-13: 0316053279

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In this sweeping narrative that takes us from the Stone Age to the Information Age, Robert Wright unveils an astonishing discovery: there is a hidden pattern that the great monotheistic faiths have followed as they have evolved. Through the prisms of archaeology, theology, and evolutionary psychology, Wright's findings overturn basic assumptions about Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and are sure to cause controversy. He explains why spirituality has a role today, and why science, contrary to conventional wisdom, affirms the validity of the religious quest. And this previously unrecognized evolutionary logic points not toward continued religious extremism, but future harmony. Nearly a decade in the making, The Evolution of God is a breathtaking re-examination of the past, and a visionary look forward.

Cultural Anthropology

Cultural Anthropology PDF

Author: John H. Bodley

Publisher: Rowman Altamira

Published: 2011-04-16

Total Pages: 648

ISBN-13: 0759118671

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This introductory text introduces basic concepts in cultural anthropology by comparing cultures of increasing scale and focusing on specific universal issues throughout human history. It uniquely challenges students to consider the big questions about the nature of cultural systems.

The Evolution of Social Institutions

The Evolution of Social Institutions PDF

Author: Dmitri M. Bondarenko

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-09-12

Total Pages: 662

ISBN-13: 3030514374

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This book presents a novel and innovative approach to the study of social evolution using case studies from the Old and the New World, from prehistory to the present. This approach is based on examining social evolution through the evolution of social institutions. Evolution is defined as the process of structural change. Within this framework the society, or culture, is seen as a system composed of a vast number of social institutions that are constantly interacting and changing. As a result, the structure of society as a whole is also evolving and changing. The authors posit that the combination of evolving social institutions explains the non-linear character of social evolution and that every society develops along its own pathway and pace. Within this framework, society should be seen as the result of the compound effect of the interactions of social institutions specific to it. Further, the transformation of social institutions and relations between them is taking place not only within individual societies but also globally, as institutions may be trans-societal, and even institutions that operate in one society can arise as a reaction to trans-societal trends and demands. The book argues that it may be more productive to look at institutions even within a given society as being parts of trans-societal systems of institutions since, despite their interconnectedness, societies still have boundaries, which their members usually know and respect. Accordingly, the book is a must-read for researchers and scholars in various disciplines who are interested in a better understanding of the origins, history, successes and failures of social institutions.