The Economic Effects of Comprehensive Tax Reform

The Economic Effects of Comprehensive Tax Reform PDF

Author:

Publisher: Congress

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13:

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I. Introduction -- II. Recent tax reform proposals -- III. Effects on the macroeconomy -- IV. Effects on the allocation of resources -- V. Effects on economic efficiency -- Appendix A. What will a consumption-based tax do to the price level and the value of existing assets? -- Appendix B. Simulation models and the saving response -- Appendix C. Fullerton-Rogers General-equilibrium model.

Economic Effects of Comprehensive Tax Reform

Economic Effects of Comprehensive Tax Reform PDF

Author: Diane Lim Rogers

Publisher:

Published: 1997-06-01

Total Pages: 78

ISBN-13: 9780788146305

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Proposals for fundamental tax reform would replace the current Fed. income tax system with a comprehensive consumption- based tax. Objectives of tax reform include stimulating economic activity and promoting a more efficient allocation of resources. Some common features of recent proposals are a broader tax base, more uniform rates, and a tax on consumption. This study analyzes the major economic effects of several tax reform plans, focusing on the effects on saving and investment, output, and the allocation of resources within the economy, and the ultimate impacts of those changes on social well-being. Charts and tables.

The Economic Effects of Comprehensive Tax Reform

The Economic Effects of Comprehensive Tax Reform PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 85

ISBN-13:

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A number of recent proposals for fundamental tax reform would replace the current federal income tax system with a comprehensive consumption-based tax. Objectives of tax reform include stimulating economic activity and promoting a more efficient allocation of resources. Many common features of recent proposals could achieve those results-for example, a broader tax base, more uniform rates, and a tax on consumption rather than income. This Congressional Budget Office (CBO) study analyzes the major economic effects of several tax reform plans and finds that much uncertainty surrounds the likelihood and magnitude of the economic gains from tax reform. The study focuses on the effects on saving and investment, output, and the allocation of resources within the economy, as well as the ultimate impacts of those changes on social well-being. The study was prepared at the request of Senators Pete Domenici, Robert Bennett, Joseph Biden, and Robert Kerrey and former Senator Sam Nunn.

Economic Effects of Fundamental Tax Reform

Economic Effects of Fundamental Tax Reform PDF

Author: Henry Aaron

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2010-12-01

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 9780815707295

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The tax system profoundly affects countless aspects of private behavior. It is a powerful policy influence on the distribution of income and it is the one aspect of government that almost every citizen cannot avoid. With tax reform high on the political agenda, this book brings together studies of leading tax economists and lawyers to assess the various reform proposals and examine the effects of tax reform in several distinct areas. Together, these studies and comments on them present a balanced evaluation of professional opinion on the issues that will be critical in the tax reform debate. The book addresses annual and lifetime distributional effects, saving, investment, transitional problems, simplification, home ownership and housing prices, charitable groups, international taxation, financial intermediaries and insurance, labor supply, and health insurance. In addition to Henry Aaron and William Gale, the contributors include Alan Auerbach, University of California, Berkeley; David Bradford, Princeton University; Charles Clotfelter, Duke University; Eric Engen, Federal Reserve; Don Fullerton, University of Texas; Jon Gruber, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Patric Hendershott, Ohio State; David Ling, University of Florida; Ronald Perlman, Covington & Burling; Diane Lim Rogers, Congressional Budget Office; John Karl Scholz, University of Wisconsin; Joel Slemrod, University of Michigan; and Robert Triest, University of California, Davis.

Fundamental Tax Reform

Fundamental Tax Reform PDF

Author: John W. Diamond

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 567

ISBN-13: 0262042479

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Papers presented at a conference held at the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University, in Apr. 2006.

The Challenges of Tax Reform in a Global Economy

The Challenges of Tax Reform in a Global Economy PDF

Author: James Alm

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2005-11-29

Total Pages: 498

ISBN-13: 9780387299129

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This book presents 15 original papers and commentaries by a distinguished group of tax policy and tax administration experts. Using international examples, they highlight the state of knowledge of tax reform, present new thinking about the issue, and analyze useful policy options. The book’s general goal is to examine the current and emerging challenges facing tax reformers and to assess possible directions future reforms are likely to take. More specific themes include distributional issues, how to tax capital income, how to design specific taxes (e.g., the income tax, the value-added tax, the property tax), how to consider the politics and administrative aspects of tax reform, and how to combine the separate insights into comprehensive tax reform.

The Economic Effects of Taxing Capital Income

The Economic Effects of Taxing Capital Income PDF

Author: Jane Gravelle

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1994

Total Pages: 370

ISBN-13: 9780262071581

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How should capital income be taxed to achieve efficiency and equity? In this detailed study, tax policy analyst Jane Gravelle, brings together comprehensive estimates of effective tax rates on a wide variety of capital by type, industry, legal form, method of financing, and across time. These estimates are combined with a history and survey of issues regarding capital income taxation that are aimed especially at bringing the findings of economic theory and recent empirical research to nonspecialists and policymakers. Many of the topics treated have been the subject of policy debate and legislation over the last ten or fifteen years.Should capital income be taxed at all? And, if capital income is to be taxed, what is the best way to do it? Gravelle devotes two chapters to the first question, and then, in answer to the second question, covers a broad range of topics - corporate taxation, tax neutrality, capital gains taxes, tax treatment of retirement savings, and capital income taxation and international competitiveness. Gravelle also includes a comprehensive history of tax institutions and data on constructing effective tax rates that are not available elsewhere.

United States Tax Reform in the 21st Century

United States Tax Reform in the 21st Century PDF

Author: George R. Zodrow

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-10-14

Total Pages: 364

ISBN-13: 9780521084901

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Tax reform debates in the United States have for some time been dominated by the question of whether the existing corporate and individual income tax system should be replaced with some form of a national consumption tax. This book contains essays by a group of internationally recognized tax experts who describe the current state of the art in economic thinking on the issue of whether fundamental tax reform is preferable to continued incremental reform of the existing income tax. The collection covers a wide range of tax policy issues related to consumption tax reforms, including their economic effects, distributional consequences, effects on administrative and compliance costs, transitional issues and the political aspects of fundamental tax reform, and international comparisons.

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