Author: Wolfgang Ernst
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2014-07-31
Total Pages: 275
ISBN-13: 1107475759
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →An examination of the legal responses across Western Europe to the problems of rail and road accidents from 1850-2000.
Author: Yu Yan
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2019-11-11
Total Pages: 393
ISBN-13: 9004411089
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In Road Traffic Liability in China: A View from Law and Economics Yu Yan offers an in-depth analysis of the Chinese road traffic liability system, with other alternative accident prevention and compensation systems from a view of law and economics.
Author: Miquel Martín-Casals
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2014-07-31
Total Pages: 303
ISBN-13: 1107475805
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →A study of how established rules of tort law have responded to technological change.
Author: Mark A. Geistfeld
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Published: 2022-11-21
Total Pages: 416
ISBN-13: 3110775409
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Initiated by the European Commission, the first study published in this volume analyses the largely unresolved question as to how damage caused by artificial intelligence (AI) systems is allocated by the rules of tortious liability currently in force in the Member States of the European Union and in the United States, to examine whether - and if so, to what extent - national tort law regimes differ in that respect, and to identify possible gaps in the protection of injured parties. The second study offers guiding principles for safety and liability with regard to software, testing how the existing acquis needs to be adjusted in order to adequately cope with the risks posed by software and AI. The annex contains the final report of the New Technologies Formation of the Expert Group on Liability and New Technologies, assessing the extent to which existing liability schemes are adapted to the emerging market realities following the development of new digital technologies.
Author: Marco Cappelletti
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2022-06-23
Total Pages: 385
ISBN-13: 0192859862
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The imposition of strict liability in tort law is controversial, and its theoretical foundations are the object of vigorous debate. Why do or should we impose strict liability on employers for the torts committed by their employees, or on a person for the harm caused by their children, animals, activities, or things? In responding to this type of questions, legal actors rely on a wide variety of justifications. Justifying Strict Liability explores, in a comparative perspective, the most significant arguments that are put forward to justify the imposition of strict liability in four legal systems, two common law, England and the United States, and two civil law, France and Italy. These justifications include: risk, accident avoidance, the 'deep pockets' argument, loss-spreading, victim protection, reduction in administrative costs, and individual responsibility. By looking at how these arguments are used across the four legal systems, this book considers a variety of patterns which characterise the reasoning on strict liability. The book also assesses the justificatory weight of the arguments, showing that these can assume varying significance in the four jurisdictions and that such variations reflect different views as to the values and goals which inspire strict liability and tort law more generally. Overall, the book seeks to improve our understanding of strict liability, to shed light on the justifications for its imposition, and to enhance our understanding of the different tort cultures featuring in the four legal systems studied.
Author: ITE Educational Foundation
Publisher:
Published: 1980
Total Pages: 292
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Jean-Sébastien Borghetti
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Published: 2019-12-26
Total Pages: 548
ISBN-13: 150992728X
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The French law of torts or of extra-contractual liability is widely seen as exceptional. For long it was based on a mere five articles of the Civil Code of 1804, but on this foundation the courts and legal scholars have constructed liabilities for fault and strict liability of an extraordinary breadth and significance. While the rest of the general law of obligations (including contract) in the Civil Code was reformed in 2016 by executive ordonnance, this area was left aside, being the subject in 2017 of a proposal by the French Government for the legislative reform of the law of civil liability, a new legislative category to include both contractual and extra-contractual liability. This work considers important aspects of this developing area of French law in a series of essays by French lawyers and comparative lawyers working in French law and other civil law systems. In doing so, it provides insight into the doctrinal thinking and judgments of French lawyers as well as the possible directions in which this area of the law may be developed in the future.
Author: United States. Department of Transportation. Automobile Insurance and Compensation Study
Publisher:
Published: 1970
Total Pages: 232
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Cees van Dam
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2013-03-21
Total Pages: 654
ISBN-13: 0199672261
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This textbook provides insight into the differences commonalities and mutual influece of the tort law systems of various European jurisdictions, bringing together national tort law, comparative law, EU law, and human rights law.