Corporate Welfare Policy and the Welfare State

Corporate Welfare Policy and the Welfare State PDF

Author: Davita Silfen Glasberg

Publisher: Transaction Publishers

Published:

Total Pages: 188

ISBN-13: 9780202365176

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

An examination of the savings and loan crisis and subsequent bailout reveals that the welfare state is a dynamic process: the bailout is an extension of a larger process of state projects for economic intervention that began with banking regulation following the Great Depression of the 1930s, and continued with the Chrysler bailout legislation in 1979 and the Garn-St. Germain Act of 1982, which deregulated the banking industry. In viewing the welfare state as a power process involving shifts in relative emphases on corporate and social welfare policies and expenditures, this book provides both central case studies and a new conceptual framework for policy debates on "welfare as we know it."

Corporate Welfare Policy and the Welfare State

Corporate Welfare Policy and the Welfare State PDF

Author: Davita Silfen Glasberg

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13: 9780202305615

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

An examination of the savings and loan crisis and subsequent bailout reveals that the welfare state is a dynamic process: the bailout is an extension of a larger process of state projects for economic intervention that began with banking regulation following the Great Depression of the 1930s, and continued with the Chrysler bailout legislation in 1979 and the Garn-St. Germain Act of 1982, which deregulated the banking industry. In viewing the welfare state as a power process involving shifts in relative emphases on corporate and social welfare policies and expenditures, this book provides both central case studies and a new conceptual framework for policy debates on "welfare as we know it."

Job Protection Deregulation in Good and Bad Times

Job Protection Deregulation in Good and Bad Times PDF

Author: Mr.Romain A Duval

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2017-12-14

Total Pages: 44

ISBN-13: 1484333012

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This paper explores the short-term employment effect of deregulating job protection for regular workers and how it varies with prevailing business cycle conditions. We apply a local projection method to a newly constructed “narrative” dataset of major regular job protection reforms covering 26 advanced economies over the past four decades. The analysis relies on country-sector-level data, using as an identifying assumption the fact that stringent dismissal regulations are more binding in sectors that are characterized by a higher “natural” propensity to regularly adjust their workforce. We find that the responses of sectoral employment to large job protection deregulation shocks depend crucially on the state of the economy at the time of reform——they are positive in an expansion, but become negative in a recession. These findings are consistent with theory, and are robust to a broad range of robustness checks including an Instrumental Variable approach using political economy drivers of reforms as instruments. Our results provide a case for undertaking job protection reform in good times, or for designing it in ways that enhance its short-term impact.

The Economic Effects of Airline Deregulation

The Economic Effects of Airline Deregulation PDF

Author: Steven Morrison

Publisher: Brookings Institution Press

Published: 2010-12-01

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13: 9780815708063

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In 1938 the U.S. Government took under its wing an infant airline industry. Government agencies assumed responsibility not only for airline safety but for setting fares and determining how individual markets would be served. Forty years later, the Airline Deregulation Act of 1978 set in motion the economic deregulation of the industry and opened it to market competition. This study by Steven Morrison and Clifford Winston analyzes the effects of deregulation on both travelers and the airline industry. The authors find that lower fares and better service have netted travelers some $6 billion in annual benefits, while airline earnings have increased by $2.5 billion a year. Morrison and Winston expect still greater benefits once the industry has had time to adjust its capital structure to the unregulated marketplace, and they recommend specific public polices to ensure healthy competition.

Understanding the Impacts of Deregulation in Planning

Understanding the Impacts of Deregulation in Planning PDF

Author: Ben Clifford

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2019-04-09

Total Pages: 225

ISBN-13: 3030126722

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In England, it has been possible since 2013 to convert an office building into residential use without needing planning permission (as has been required since 1948). This book explores the consequences of this central government driven deregulation on local communities. The policy decision was primarily about boosting the supply of housing, but reflects a broader neoliberal ideology which seeks to reform public planning in many countries to reduce perceived interference in free markets. Drawing on original research in the English local authorities of Camden, Croydon, Leeds, Leicester and Reading, the book provides a case study of the implementation of planning deregulation which demonstrates the lowering of standards in housing quality, the reduced ability of the local state to proactively steer development and plan for their places, and the transfer of wealth from the public to private spheres that has resulted. Comparative case studies from Glasgow and Rotterdam call into question the very need for the deregulation in the first place.

Social Welfare Responses in a Neoliberal Era

Social Welfare Responses in a Neoliberal Era PDF

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-11-26

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 9004384111

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The aim of this book project is to critically explore the impact of and responses to neoliberalization on distinct welfare state regimes. Cross-Atlantic comparisons and empirical examinations of social work practice and analytical theory make this collection unique.