The Bureaucratic Labor Market

The Bureaucratic Labor Market PDF

Author: Thomas A. DiPrete

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 346

ISBN-13: 1489908498

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

A description of the jobs in a labor force, an "occupational" description of it, is an abstraction for describing the flow of concrete work that goes through one or more employing organizations; the flow of work proba bly changes at a higher speed than the system for abstracting a descrip tion of its occupations and jobs. A career system is an abstraction for describing the flow of workers through a system of occupations or jobs, and thus is doubly removed from the flow of work. The federal civil service, however, ties many of the incentives and much of the authority to the flow of work through the abstractions of its career system, and still more of them through its system of job descriptions. The same dependence of the connection between reward and performance on abstractions about jobs and careers characterizes most white-collar work in large organizations. The system of abstractions from the flow of work of the federal civil service, described here by Thomas A. DiPrete, is an institution, a set of valued social practices created in a long and complex historical process. The system is widely imitated, especially in American state and local governments, but also in the white-collar parts of many large private corporations and nonprofit organizations and to some degree by gov ernments abroad. DiPrete has done us a great service in studying the historical origins of this system of abstractions, especially of the career abstractions.

Employing Bureaucracy

Employing Bureaucracy PDF

Author: Sanford M. Jacoby

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 315

ISBN-13: 0805844090

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The present revised edition is an attempt to understand how industrial labor was transformed and to identify the historical process by which good jobs were created. It is, therefore, an account of the bureaucratization of employment, since many of the features that define good jobs; stability, internal promotion, and rule-bound procedures are characteristic of bureaucratic organizations. The book also examines the upheaval in the labor markets of the 1980's and 1990's, which has caused a reduction in the number of good jobs. Chapter 9 in this revised edition carries the narrative forward from 1945 to the present time, examining both the high-point of the bureaucratic system in the 1950's and 1960's--the golden years--and its erosion since then.

Employing Bureaucracy

Employing Bureaucracy PDF

Author: Professor of History and Management Sanford M Jacoby

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2004-04-12

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 1135705488

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Deftly blending social and business history with economic analysis, Employing Bureaucracy shows how the American workplace shifted from a market-oriented system to a bureaucratic one over the course of the 20th century. Jacoby explains how an unstable, haphazard employment relationship evolved into one that was more enduring, equitable, and career-oriented. This revised edition presents a new analysis of recent efforts to re-establish a market orientation in the workplace. This book is a definitive history of the human resource management profession in the United States, showing its diverse roots in engineering, welfare work, and vocational guidance. It explores the recurring tension between the new professional order and traditional line management. Using a variety of sources, Jacoby analyzes the complex relations between personnel managers, labor unions, and government from the late 19th century to the present. Employing Bureaucracy: *analyzes the origins of the modern employment relationship's distinctive features; *combines a variety of disciplinary perspectives, from business and labor history to economics, sociology, and management; *shows the transformation of the American workplace over the course of the 20th century, from market-oriented to bureaucratic to recent efforts to move back to a market orientation; and *provides the single-best and most sophisticated history of the origins and development of the modern "HR" profession. For historians, social scientists, and practitioners, this book is a readable and rewarding study. With the future of work currently under debate, it is critical that the historical process that produced the modern American workplace is understood. Read the Workforce Management Magazine review about Employing Bureaucracy at www.erlbaum.com.

The absurdity of bureaucracy

The absurdity of bureaucracy PDF

Author: Nina Holm Vohnsen

Publisher: Manchester University Press

Published: 2017-05-31

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 152610136X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The absurdity of bureaucracy offers a humorous ethnographic account of policy implementation set in contemporary Danish bureaucracy. Taking the reader deep into the hallways of governmental administration and municipal caseworkers’ offices, the book sets out to explore what characterizes policy implementation as a mode of human agency. Using the notions of absurdity and sense-making as lenses through which to explore the dynamic relationship between a policy and its effects, the book reclaims ‘implementation studies’ for the qualitative sciences and emphasizes the existential dilemma that any policymaker and implementer must confront. Following step-by-step the planning and implementation of the randomized controlled trial, Active – Back Sooner, the book sets out to show that ‘going wrong’ is not a question of implementation failure but is in fact the only way in which implementation may happen.

Labor and Employment Relations in a Globalized World

Labor and Employment Relations in a Globalized World PDF

Author: Toker Dereli

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2014-04-15

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13: 3319043498

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book explores the new challenges for work and employment relations in the wake of globalization. It describes contemporary developments and ways in which labor relations systems are evolving around the world and in Turkey. Authors combine the latest information with in-depth insights on a variety of issues. The implications of international trade for employment, the dichotomy between competitiveness and meeting international labor standards, the multinationals’ effects on labor relations, social policy implications of American higher education, the search for the right regulatory balance between labor flexibility and job security, challenges faced in establishing temporary work agencies, the role of skills training and providing women with micro credits to overcome informal employment problems are just some of the issues analyzed in this book. Thus, the contributions from Turkish and international institutions offer a valuable overview of the ongoing discussions in the field of labor economics and employment relations.

Labor Market Segmentation

Labor Market Segmentation PDF

Author: Richard Edwards

Publisher:

Published: 1975

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 9780669931389

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Monograph of conference papers on the evolution, in the USA, of a ' secondary' labour market reserved primarily for the minority group worker, the woman worker, and the low income worker - considers the impact of labour market segmentation on working class solidarity, and includes historical and sociological aspects, etc. References and statistical tables. Conference held in Cambridge 1973 mar 16 and 17.

Bureaucratic Manoeuvres

Bureaucratic Manoeuvres PDF

Author: John Grundy

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2019-01-01

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 1487504470

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In Bureaucratic Manoeuvres, John Grundy examines profound transformations in the governance of unemployment in Canada. While policy makers previously approached unemployment as a social and economic problem to be addressed through macroeconomic policies, recent labour market policy reforms have placed much more emphasis on the supposedly deficient employability of the unemployed themselves, a troubling shift that deserves close, critical attention. Tracing a behind-the-scenes history of public employment services in Canada, Bureaucratic Manoeuvres shows just how difficult it has been for administrators and frontline staff to govern unemployment as a problem of individual employability. Drawing on untapped government records, it sheds much-needed light on internal bureaucratic struggles over the direction of labour market policy in Canada and makes a key contribution to Canadian political science, economics, public administration, and sociology.

Rebuilding Downtrodden Job Market and Madhouse Society

Rebuilding Downtrodden Job Market and Madhouse Society PDF

Author: Marvin F. Burgess

Publisher: Nova Publishers

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13: 9781560722830

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This work covers all major areas which have had a destructive impact against America's business/manufacturing job market. Strategy and techniques are clearly described, indentified and detailed for rebuilding America's full time permanent job market.