The Atomists, Leucippus and Democritus

The Atomists, Leucippus and Democritus PDF

Author: Leucippus

Publisher: University of Toronto Press

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 323

ISBN-13: 1442612126

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A new presentation of the evidence for the thought of Leucippus and Democritus, based on the original sources. Includes the Greek text of the fragments with facing English translation, notes, commentary, and complete indexes and concordances.

The Greek Cosmologists: Volume 1, The Formation of the Atomic Theory and Its Earliest Critics

The Greek Cosmologists: Volume 1, The Formation of the Atomic Theory and Its Earliest Critics PDF

Author: David Furley

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1987-03

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 0521333288

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This first volume takes the story from its beginnings in Ionian philosophy as far as the formation of the Atomic Theory and the first criticisms of it by Plato and Aristotle. The second volume will describe the cosmology of Plato and Aristotle, the attempt by Epicurean opponents to revive Atomism and later developments of the debate in classical philosophy and science up to the sixth century of our era. Both are accessible to anyone interested in the history of science and philosophy, even if they have no specialized knowledge of Greek philosophy and no Greek; but professional scholars too will find much of importance to them.

Studies in Early Greek Philosophy

Studies in Early Greek Philosophy PDF

Author: Jaap Mansfeld

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-09-11

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13: 9004382062

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Jaap Mansfeld’s Studies in Early Greek Philosophy span the period from Anaximander to Socrates. General issues and particular problems of interpretation are tackled by a scrutiny of the sources, and of traditions of reception both ancient and modern.

Two Studies in the Greek Atomists

Two Studies in the Greek Atomists PDF

Author: David J. Furley

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2015-12-08

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1400879450

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The two studies, "Indivisible Magnitudes," and “Aristotle and Epicurus on Voluntary Action,” explain two doctrines in the philosophy of Epicurus, first by a detailed examination of the ancient Greek and Latin texts which describe them, and second by showing how earlier Greek philosophy gave rise to the problems Epicurus tackled. Originally published in 1967. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy

The Oxford Handbook of Presocratic Philosophy PDF

Author: Professor of Philosophy Patricia Curd

Publisher: OUP USA

Published: 2008-10-27

Total Pages: 601

ISBN-13: 0195146875

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This handbook brings together leading international scholars to study the diverse figures, movements, and approaches that constitute presocratic philosophy. The study presents interpretations and evaluations of the Presocratics' accomplishments, from Thales to the sophists and from theology to science.

The Scientist's Atom and the Philosopher's Stone

The Scientist's Atom and the Philosopher's Stone PDF

Author: Alan Chalmers

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2009-06-04

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 9048123623

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Drawing on the results of his own scholarly research as well as that of others the author offers, for the first time, a comprehensive and documented history of theories of the atom from Democritus to the twentieth century. This is not history for its own sake. By critically reflecting on the various versions of atomic theories of the past the author is able to grapple with the question of what sets scientific knowledge apart from other kinds of knowledge, philosophical knowledge in particular. He thereby engages historically with issues concerning the nature and status of scientific knowledge that were dealt with in a more abstract way in his What Is This Thing Called Science?, a book that has been a standard text in philosophy of science for three decades and which is available in nineteen languages. Speculations about the fundamental structure of matter from Democritus to the seventeenth-century mechanical philosophers and beyond are construed as categorically distinct from atomic theories amenable to experimental investigation and support and as contributing little to the latter from a historical point of view. The thesis will provoke historians and philosophers of science alike and will require a revision of a range of standard views in the history of science and philosophy. The book is key reading for students and scholars in History and Philosophy of Science and will be instructive for and provide a challenge to philosophers, historians and scientists more generally.

God and the Atom

God and the Atom PDF

Author: Victor J. Stenger

Publisher: Prometheus Books

Published: 2013-04-09

Total Pages: 411

ISBN-13: 1616147547

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This history of atomism, from Democritus to the recent discovery of the Higgs boson, chronicles one of the most successful scientific hypotheses ever devised. Originating separately in both ancient Greece and India, the concept of the atom persisted for centuries, despite often running afoul of conventional thinking. Until the twentieth century, no direct evidence for atoms existed. Today it is possible to actually observe atoms using a scanning tunneling microscope. In this book, physicist Victor J. Stenger makes the case that, in the final analysis, atoms and the void are all that exists. The book begins with the story of the earliest atomists - the ancient Greek philosophers Leucippus, Democritus, and Epicurus, and the Latin poet Lucretius. As the author notes, the idea of elementary particles as the foundation of reality had many opponents throughout history - from Aristotle to Christian theologians and even some nineteenth-century chemists and philosophers. While theists today accept that the evidence for the atomic theory of matter is overwhelming, they reject the atheistic implications of that theory. In conclusion, the author underscores the main point made throughout this work: the total absence of empirical facts and theoretical arguments to support the existence of any component to reality other than atoms and the void can be taken as proof beyond a reasonable doubt that such a component is nowhere to be found.

The Father of the Atom

The Father of the Atom PDF

Author: Katherine MacFarlane

Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC

Published: 2009-07-01

Total Pages: 116

ISBN-13: 9780766034105

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"A biography of ancient Greek philosopher Democritus, who believed that all matter was made up of indivisible and indestructible particles called atoms moving around in a void"--Provided by publisher.