The Archaeology of the Frontier in the Medieval Near East

The Archaeology of the Frontier in the Medieval Near East PDF

Author: Scott Redford

Publisher: Archaeological Institute of America

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13:

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Excavations that begain in 1981 in Gritille, Turkey, were in search of Bronze and Iron Age material but, instead, archaeologists discovered important evidence for the medieval boundary between Islam and Christianity.

The Archaeology of Medieval Islamic Frontiers

The Archaeology of Medieval Islamic Frontiers PDF

Author: A. Asa Eger

Publisher: University Press of Colorado

Published: 2019-05-15

Total Pages: 241

ISBN-13: 1607328771

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The Archaeology of Medieval Islamic Frontiers demonstrates that different areas of the Islamic polity previously understood as “minor frontiers” were, in fact, of substantial importance to state formation. Contributors explore different conceptualizations of “border,” the importance of which previously went unrecognized, examining frontiers in regions including the Magreb, the Mediterranean, Egypt, Nubia, and the Caucasus through a combination of archaeological and documentary evidence. Chapters highlight the significance of these respective regions to the emergence of new sociopolitical, cultural, and economic practices within the Islamic world. These studies successfully overcome the dichotomy of civilization’s center and peripheries in academic discourse by presenting the actual dynamics of identity formation and the definition, both spatial and cultural, of boundaries. The Archaeology of Medieval Islamic Frontiers is a rare combination of a new reading of written evidence with results from archaeological studies that will modify established opinions on the character of the Islamic frontiers and stimulate similar studies for other regions. The book will be relevant to medieval Islamic studies as well as to research in the medieval world in general. Contributors: Karim Alizadeh, Jana Eger, Kathryn J. Franklin, Renata Holod, Tarek Kahlaoui, Anthony J. Lauricella, Ian Randall, Giovanni R. Ruffini, Tasha Vorderstrasse

Borders, Barriers, and Ethnogenesis

Borders, Barriers, and Ethnogenesis PDF

Author: Florin Curta

Publisher: Brepols Publishers

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 280

ISBN-13:

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Historians of the Middle Ages have only recently come to question the traditional concept of frontier. Similarly, archaeologists working in the period of Late Antiquity and the early Middle Ages seem to be unaware of parallel changes taking place in their discipline. The social and cultural construction of (political) frontiers remains outside he current focus of post-processualist archaeology, despire the significance of borders for the representation of power, one of the most popular topics with archaeologists interested in symbols and ideology. This collection addresses an audience of historians with an interest in material culture and its use in building ethnic boundaries, the issue of religious identities and their relations with ethnicity and state ideology. It features wide geographical range, from Spain and the Balkans to Cilicia and Iran.

Archaeozoology of the Near East XII

Archaeozoology of the Near East XII PDF

Author: C. Çak?rlar

Publisher: Barkhuis

Published: 2019-02-28

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 9492444801

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The first international meeting of the Archaeozoology of Southwest Asia and Adjacent Areas (ASWA) working group of the International Council for Archaeozoology (ICAZ) took place at the University of Groningen in 1992. Ever since, ASWA meetings have served as an inspiring gathering for those conducting archaeozoological research in Southwest Asia, the Eastern Mediterranean, North Africa, Central Asia and the Caucasus. This book contains sixteen papers presented at the 12th ASWA meeting hosted at its inaugural institution, the University of Groningen, Groningen Institute of Archaeology, as a continuation of the usual series and to celebrate the career of Dr. Hijlke Buitenhuis, associated member and alumnus of the institute, co-organizer of the first ASWA meeting.Like other ASWA proceedings before it, this volume is full of novel theoretical and methodological approaches and new research results, tackling a large variety of topics, from the geometric morphometrics of sheep in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic Period to Predynastic fishing in the Upper Nile, to the biogeography of hartebeest and hemione, and covering the vast region stretching between Hungary in the west and Azerbaijan in the east. The volume also features an opening article by ASWA founding member M.A. Zeder on the future of archaeozoology in the region. In honor of Dr. Hijlke Buitenhuis, his full bibliography is featured herein.

The Eastern Frontier

The Eastern Frontier PDF

Author: Robert Haug

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2019-06-27

Total Pages: 311

ISBN-13: 178831722X

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Transoxania, Khurasan, and ?ukharistan – which comprise large parts of today's Central Asia – have long been an important frontier zone. In the late antique and early medieval periods, the region was both an eastern political boundary for Persian and Islamic empires and a cultural border separating communities of sedentary farmers from pastoral-nomads. Given its peripheral location, the history of the 'eastern frontier' in this period has often been shown through the lens of expanding empires. However, in this book, Robert Haug argues for a pre-modern Central Asia with a discrete identity, a region that is not just a transitory space or the far-flung corner of empires, but its own historical entity. From this locally specific perspective, the book takes the reader on a 900-year tour of the area, from Sasanian control, through the Umayyads and Abbasids, to the quasi-independent dynasties of the Tahirids and the Samanids. Drawing on an impressive array of literary, numismatic and archaeological sources, Haug reveals the unique and varied challenges the eastern frontier presented to imperial powers that strove to integrate the area into their greater systems. This is essential reading for all scholars working on early Islamic, Iranian and Central Asian history, as well as those with an interest in the dynamics of frontier regions.

The European Frontier

The European Frontier PDF

Author: Jörn Staecker

Publisher:

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 336

ISBN-13:

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"Contents include: European Identity - Myth or Reality?, The Medieval Catholic World-system and the Making of Europe, ""Europe"" Around the Year 1000 as Seen from the Papal, Imperial and Central-European Perspectives, The Concept of ""Europeanisation"" on the Baltic Rim as Seen From the East, Culture Clash or Compromise? The Notion of Boundary in the Utilization of Wilderness Areas, Emerging Ethnonyms, Ethnicity and Archaeology, Integration, Interaction and Identities, Crusades, Pilgrimages and European Policy - the King as Traveler, Danish Lords and Slavonic Rulers, Art as a Medium in Defining ""Us"" and ""Them"" - the Ornamentation on Runestones in Relation to the Question of ""Europeanization"", Coins from 14th - 17th Century Burials in Lithuania, Medieval Gotland - Churches, Chronologies and Crusades, Christian and non-Christian Holy Sites in Medieval Estonia: A Reflection of Ecclesiastical Attitudes towards Popular Religion."

Muqarnas, Volume 24

Muqarnas, Volume 24 PDF

Author: Gülru Necipoglu

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2007-12-31

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 9047423321

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Muqarnas is sponsored by The Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. In Muqarnas articles are being published on all aspects of Islamic visual culture, historical and contemporary, as well as articles dealing with unpublished textual primary sources.