The American Negro Soldier with the Red Hand of France

The American Negro Soldier with the Red Hand of France PDF

Author: Monroe Mason

Publisher: Theclassics.Us

Published: 2013-09

Total Pages: 44

ISBN-13: 9781230209739

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This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1920 edition. Excerpt: ... chapter I. formation of regiment The Trip Across In the great World War, as in all other wars in which this country has been engaged, the negro has proven himself to be an interesting as well as an important factor. On January 1st, 1918, when it was announced that the negro soldiers would be mobilized and sent overseas to take part in the struggle, the eyes of the world were turned on the American negro. The patriotism and fidelity of these people had been rather doubtfully viewed by those who had not been closely related to them. When the call for volunteers came the negro National Guard units rapidly recruited to war strength, and when the draft came they responded to their country's call. The period from January 1st to June 15th, 1918, was one of preparedness on both sides of the ocean, for after the soldiers arrived in France they were compelled to undergo the trench warfare training course. Among the colored units formed and sent overseas during this period were the 365th, 366th, 367th, and 368th infantry regiments, which comprised the infantry of the 92nd Division, or "Buffaloes," as they were better known. The 369th, formerly the "Old Fifteenth," of New York, which arrived overseas on 25 the 27th of December, 1917, the 370th, formerly the "8th Illinois," the 371st, a regiment of drafted men from the Southern States, and the 372nd, a National Guard unit composed of the 1st Separate Battalion of Infantry from the District of Columbia, the 9th Separate Battalion from Ohio, Company "L," formerly of the Sixth Massachusetts Regiment of Infantry, and the First Separate Companies of Infantry from the States of Maryland, Connecticut and Tennessee. As the 372nd Infantry had such a large representation from various parts of the country, its...

The American Negro Soldier with the Red Hand of France (Classic Reprint)

The American Negro Soldier with the Red Hand of France (Classic Reprint) PDF

Author: Monroe Mason

Publisher: Forgotten Books

Published: 2017-06

Total Pages: 178

ISBN-13: 9780282209032

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Excerpt from The American Negro Soldier With the Red Hand of France IN the great World War, as in all other wars in which this country has been engaged, the negro has proven himself to be an interesting as well as an important factor. On January lst, 1918, when it was announced that the negro soldiers would be mobilized and sent overseas to take part in the struggle, the eyes of the world were turned on the American negro. The patriotism and fidelity of these people had been rather doubtfully viewed by those who had not been closely related to them. When the call for volunteers came the negro National Guard units rapidly recruit ed to war strength, and when the draft came they responded to their country's call. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

The American Foreign Legion

The American Foreign Legion PDF

Author: Frank Roberts

Publisher: Naval Institute Press

Published: 2014-01-15

Total Pages: 300

ISBN-13: 1612515061

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Still segregated in World War I, the U.S. Army was reluctant to use its 93d division of black soldiers in combat and instead assigned the division's three National Guard and one draftee regiments to the French Army. The battlefield successes of these African Americans under the French at the height of the German offensives in 1918 turned white expectations of failure upside down. Their bravery and heroism gained the respect of French and German alike and called into question the U.S. Army's policy of racially segregating its divisions. The full story of their accomplishments is told here for the first time through the eyes of the enlisted men and their white and black officers.

Scott's Official History of the American Negro in the World War

Scott's Official History of the American Negro in the World War PDF

Author: Emmett Jay Scott

Publisher:

Published: 1919

Total Pages: 622

ISBN-13:

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"A complete account from official sources of the participation of African Americans in World War I including their involvement in war work organizations like the Red Cross, YMCA, and the war camp community service. The text includes an official summary of the treaty of peace and League of Nations covenant. With the entry of the United States into the Great War in 1917, African Americans were eager to show their patriotism in hopes of being recognized as full citizens. However, they were barred from the Marines, the Aviation unit of the Army, and served only in menial roles in the Navy. Despite their poor treatment, African-American soldiers provided much support overseas to the European Allies as well as at home" -- Bookseller's description.

African American Soldiers in the National Guard

African American Soldiers in the National Guard PDF

Author: Charles Johnson

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA

Published: 1992-08-21

Total Pages: 232

ISBN-13: 0313064733

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Little is known about the many achievements of African American guardsmen in U.S. history from the late nineteenth to the mid-twentieth centuries. This detailed account thus fills an important gap in our knowledge about the establishment of African American militias in 1877 and their service in wartime and peacetime until the integration of the National Guard in 1950. This careful study of extensive primary and secondary sources is intended for military historians and for all who want to know more about African American contributions to the defense of our nation. Following a short introduction providing some historical background, the study launches into a description of the establishment of African American militia organizations in and about 1877 and their involvement in the Spanish American War and in quelling civil disturbances and disasters up to 1914. The history deals next with the service of African American guardsmen units in World War I, their work in the years between the wars, and their involvement in World War II. The story ends with a description of the initial reorganization of these units and their integration into the National Guard in 1949 and 1950. A lengthy bibliography of primary and secondary sources is useful as well in pointing to the role of African American militias and guardsmen in the history of this important period.

Paris Noir

Paris Noir PDF

Author: Tyler Stovall

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781469909066

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Originally published in 1996 by Houghton Mifflin.

Freedom Struggles

Freedom Struggles PDF

Author: Adriane Lentz-Smith

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2011-09-30

Total Pages: 331

ISBN-13: 0674265343

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For many of the 200,000 black soldiers sent to Europe with the American Expeditionary Forces in World War I, encounters with French civilians and colonial African troops led them to imagine a world beyond Jim Crow. They returned home to join activists working to make that world real. In narrating the efforts of African American soldiers and activists to gain full citizenship rights as recompense for military service, Adriane Lentz-Smith illuminates how World War I mobilized a generation. Black and white soldiers clashed as much with one another as they did with external enemies. Race wars within the military and riots across the United States demonstrated the lengths to which white Americans would go to protect a carefully constructed caste system. Inspired by Woodrow Wilson’s rhetoric of self-determination but battered by the harsh realities of segregation, African Americans fought their own “war for democracy,” from the rebellions of black draftees in French and American ports to the mutiny of Army Regulars in Houston, and from the lonely stances of stubborn individuals to organized national campaigns. African Americans abroad and at home reworked notions of nation and belonging, empire and diaspora, manhood and citizenship. By war’s end, they ceased trying to earn equal rights and resolved to demand them. This beautifully written book reclaims World War I as a critical moment in the freedom struggle and places African Americans at the crossroads of social, military, and international history.