The Afterlife Imagery in Luke's Story of the Rich Man and Lazarus

The Afterlife Imagery in Luke's Story of the Rich Man and Lazarus PDF

Author: Outi Lehtipuu

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9004153012

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This book studies in detail the afterlife scene in the story of the rich man and Lazarus (Luke 16: 19-31). The description of the afterlife is related, on the one hand, to the overall Hellenistic cultural milieu and, on the other hand, to Luke's eschatological views.

Rethinking Hell

Rethinking Hell PDF

Author: Christopher Date

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2014-04-15

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 1630871605

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Most evangelical Christians believe that those people who are not saved before they die will be punished in hell forever. But is this what the Bible truly teaches? Do Christians need to rethink their understanding of hell? In the late twentieth century, a growing number of evangelical theologians, biblical scholars, and philosophers began to reject the traditional doctrine of eternal conscious torment in hell in favor of a minority theological perspective called conditional immortality. This view contends that the unsaved are resurrected to face divine judgment, just as Christians have always believed, but due to the fact that immortality is only given to those who are in Christ, the unsaved do not exist forever in hell. Instead, they face the punishment of the "second death"--an end to their conscious existence. This volume brings together excerpts from a variety of well-respected evangelical thinkers, including John Stott, John Wenham, and E. Earl Ellis, as they articulate the biblical, theological, and philosophical arguments for conditionalism. These readings will give thoughtful Christians strong evidence that there are indeed compelling reasons for rethinking hell.

Holy Bible (NIV)

Holy Bible (NIV) PDF

Author: Various Authors,

Publisher: Zondervan

Published: 2008-09-02

Total Pages: 6637

ISBN-13: 0310294142

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The NIV is the world's best-selling modern translation, with over 150 million copies in print since its first full publication in 1978. This highly accurate and smooth-reading version of the Bible in modern English has the largest library of printed and electronic support material of any modern translation.

Representations of the Afterlife in Luke-Acts

Representations of the Afterlife in Luke-Acts PDF

Author: Alexey Somov

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2017-02-09

Total Pages: 290

ISBN-13: 056766712X

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Questions regarding the afterlife are many, and the Gospel of Luke and the book of Acts pay a great deal of attention to them: why does Luke speak about several different forms of the afterlife? Why is resurrection described as a person's transformation into an angelic being? How many abodes are appointed for the righteous and the wicked after death? Alexey Somov addresses these queries in relation to the apparent confusion and variety found in the text, and in respect of the interrelatedness of these issues, and their connection with other eschatological issues in Luke-Acts, and in relation to the wider cultural context of the Mediterranean world to which Luke belonged. Every culture expresses its beliefs by means of special metaphors that allow it to comprehend supernatural realities in terms of everyday experience. Belief in the afterlife was part of this metaphorical system which Luke shared with the ancient eastern Mediterranean culture. Somov takes his analysis one step further by applying Cognitive Metaphor Theory to selected metaphorical aspects of the afterlife. While the inconsistencies and incoherence of the combined metaphors may seem jarring to a contemporary Western reader, Somov's reading enables a recognition of the specific religious metaphors used, which for Luke would have been current and widely accepted.

The Rich Man and Lazarus

The Rich Man and Lazarus PDF

Author: E. W. Bullinger

Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform

Published: 2017-04-22

Total Pages: 130

ISBN-13: 9781545520482

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E. W. Bullinger's superb explanation of the processes of death and resurrection hold eternal value, making this book of supreme use to Christians. The famous parable of the Book of Luke, which this book is named after, is explained in full. In this story, the rich man suffers in flame after death for ignoring Lazarus a beggar at his gates. The beggar - who also dies - instead has a place in heaven. The rich man, repentant for ignoring the impoverished and sore-covered man, begs to be free of the agonizing hellfire. This famous depiction of the afterlife has been a topic of fascination for Christians. Eager to explain what the parable means, E. W. Bullinger analyzes both the words and elsewhere in the Biblical scriptures. He keenly differentiates between the afterlife and the resurrection, providing insight to believers who might otherwise have been mystified by these words. Additionally, this book represents an excellent examination of the New Testament; Bullinger, with a spiritual deftness only a lifelong commitment to preaching can infer, cites the poignant passages of scripture in support of his own words. Thus this text is a fine introduction to Bullinger's other written works which encompass many other Biblical topics. This edition contains the original text of the Bible, and is in large print for ease of comprehension by readers of all ages.

The Fate of the Dead

The Fate of the Dead PDF

Author: Richard Bauckham

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2014-04-09

Total Pages: 446

ISBN-13: 9004267417

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These studies focus on personal eschatology in the Jewish and early Christian apocalypses. The apocalyptic tradition from its Jewish origins until the early middle ages is studied as a continuous literary tradition, in which both continuity of motifs and important changes in understanding of life after death can be charted. As well as better known apocalypses, major and often pioneering attention is given to those neglected apocalypses which portray human destiny after death in detail, such as the Apocalypse of Peter, the Apocalypse of the Seven Heavens, the later apocalypses of Ezra, and the four apocalypses of the Virgin Mary. Relationships with Greco-Roman eschatology are explored. Several chapters show how specific New Testament texts are illuminated by close knowledge of this tradition of ideas and images of the hereafter.

Failure and Prospect

Failure and Prospect PDF

Author: Reuben Bredenhof

Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing

Published: 2018-12-27

Total Pages: 264

ISBN-13: 0567681750

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Bredenhof analyses the parable of Lazarus and the Rich Man (Luke 16:19-31) by examining its functions as a narrative, considering its persuasiveness as a rhetorical unit, and situating it within a Graeco-Roman and Jewish intertextual conversation on the themes of wealth and poverty, and authoritative revelation. The parable portrays the consequences of the rich man's failure to respond to the suffering of Lazarus. Bredenhof argues that the parable offers its audience a prospect for alternative outcomes, in response both to poverty and to a person who has risen from the dead. This prospect is particularly evident when the parable is read in anticipation of the ethical and theological concerns of Luke's second volume in Acts. Bredenhof asserts that reading within the context of Luke-Acts contributes to the understanding of Luke's purposes with this narrative. It is in Acts that his audience witnesses the parable's message about mercy being applied through charitable initiatives in the community of believers, while the Acts accounts of preaching and teaching demonstrate that a true reading of “Moses and the prophets” is inseparably joined to the believing acceptance of one risen from the dead. Through a re-reading of Luke 16:19-31 in its Luke-Acts context, its message is amplified and commended to the parable's audience for their response.

Her Gates Will Never Be Shut

Her Gates Will Never Be Shut PDF

Author: Brad Jersak

Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 1630871281

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Everlasting hell and divine judgment, a lake of fire and brimstone--these mainstays of evangelical tradition have come under fire once again in recent decades. Would the God of love revealed by Jesus really consign the vast majority of humankind to a destiny of eternal, conscious torment? Is divine mercy bound by the demands of justice? How can anyone presume to know who is saved from the flames and who is not? Reacting to presumptions in like manner, others write off the fiery images of final judgment altogether. If there is a God who loves us, then surely all are welcome into the heavenly kingdom, regardless of their beliefs or behaviors in this life. Yet, given the sheer volume of threat rhetoric in the Scriptures and the wickedness manifest in human history, the pop-universalism of our day sounds more like denial than hope. Mercy triumphs over judgment; it does not skirt it. Her Gates Will Never Be Shut endeavors to reconsider what the Bible and the Church have actually said about hell and hope, noting a breadth of real possibilities that undermines every presumption. The polyphony of perspectives on hell and hope offered by the prophets, apostles, and Jesus humble our obsessive need to harmonize every text into a neat theological system. But they open the door to the eternal hope found in Revelation 21-22: the City whose gates will never be shut; where the Spirit and Bride perpetually invite the thirsty who are outside the city to "Come, drink of the waters of life."

Stories Between Christianity and Islam

Stories Between Christianity and Islam PDF

Author: Reyhan Durmaz

Publisher: Univ of California Press

Published: 2022-10-25

Total Pages: 277

ISBN-13: 0520386469

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Storytelling in late antique Christianity -- "How is Muhammad a better storyteller than I?" -- Narrating the Quran with Christian saints -- Christian saints in Islamic literature -- From Paul and John to Fīmyūn and Ṣāliḥ -- Stories between Christianity and Islam.

The Bible Among Scriptures and Other Essays

The Bible Among Scriptures and Other Essays PDF

Author: Heikki Räisänen

Publisher: Mohr Siebeck

Published: 2017-12-01

Total Pages: 372

ISBN-13: 9783161534904

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The essays by Heikki Raisanen (1941-2015) collected in this volume deal with a broad array of topics, ranging from early Christian identities to bibliodrama and other modern-day approaches to the scriptures. The exegetical studies in the first part explore issues related to early Christian eschatology, virginal conception, and Paul's complex argumentation about the Jews and their salvation in Romans 9-11. The essays on ancient and modern interpretations of the Bible in the second part pay special attention to ethical issues, address the "dark sides" of its reception, and discuss the biblical interpretations of Marcion and Joseph Smith. The third section comprises studies on the Bible and Qur'an, while the concluding chapter provides a comprehensive description of the Bible as scripture from a comparative perspective.