The $AB$ Program in Geometric Analysis: Sharp Sobolev Inequalities and Related Problems

The $AB$ Program in Geometric Analysis: Sharp Sobolev Inequalities and Related Problems PDF

Author: Olivier Druet

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 113

ISBN-13: 0821829890

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Function theory and Sobolev inequalities have been the target of investigation for many years. Sharp constants in these inequalities constitute a critical tool in geometric analysis. The $AB$ programme is concerned with sharp Sobolev inequalities on compact Riemannian manifolds. This text summarizes the results of contemporary research and gives an up-to-date report on the field.

The AB Program in Geometric Analysis

The AB Program in Geometric Analysis PDF

Author: Olivier Druet

Publisher:

Published: 2014-09-11

Total Pages: 98

ISBN-13: 9781470403591

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Euclidean background Statement of the $AB$ program Some historical motivations The $H^2_1$-inequality--Part I The $H^2_1$-inequality--Part II PDE methods The isoperimetric inequality The $H^p_1$-inequalities, $1

Kahler Spaces, Nilpotent Orbits, and Singular Reduction

Kahler Spaces, Nilpotent Orbits, and Singular Reduction PDF

Author: Johannes Huebschmann

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 110

ISBN-13: 0821835726

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For a stratified symplectic space, a suitable concept of stratified Kahler polarization encapsulates Kahler polarizations on the strata and the behaviour of the polarizations across the strata and leads to the notion of stratified Kahler space which establishes an intimate relationship between nilpotent orbits, singular reduction, invariant theory, reductive dual pairs, Jordan triple systems, symmetric domains, and pre-homogeneous spaces: The closure of a holomorphic nilpotent orbit or, equivalently, the closure of the stratum of the associated pre-homogeneous space of parabolic type carries a (positive) normal Kahler structure. In the world of singular Poisson geometry, the closures of principal holomorphic nilpotent orbits, positive definite hermitian JTS's, and certain pre-homogeneous spaces appear as different incarnations of the same structure. The closure of the principal holomorphic nilpotent orbit arises from a semisimple holomorphic orbit by contraction. Symplectic reduction carries a positive Kahler manifold to a positive normal Kahler space in such a way that the sheaf of germs of polarized functions coincides with the ordinary sheaf of germs of holomorphic functions. Symplectic reduction establishes a close relationship between singular reduced spaces and nilpotent orbits of the dual groups. Projectivization of holomorphic nilpotent orbits yields exotic (positive) stratified Kahler structures on complex projective spaces and on certain complex projective varieties including complex projective quadrics. The space of (in general twisted) representations of the fundamental group of a closed surface in a compact Lie group or, equivalently, a moduli space of central Yang-Mills connections on a principal bundle over a surface, inherits a (positive) normal (stratified) Kahler structure. Physical examples are provided by certain reduced spaces arising from angular momentum zero.

Segre's Reflexivity and an Inductive Characterization of Hyperquadrics

Segre's Reflexivity and an Inductive Characterization of Hyperquadrics PDF

Author: Yasuyuki Kachi

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 133

ISBN-13: 0821832255

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Introduction The universal pseudo-quotient for a family of subvarieties Normal bundles of quadrics in $X$ Morphisms from quadrics to Grassmannians Pointwise uniform vector bundles on non-singular quadrics Theory of extensions of families over Hilbert schemes Existence of algebraic quotient--proof of Theorem 0.3 Appendix. Deformations of vector bundles on infinitesimally rigid projective varieties with null global $i$-forms References

Abstract Band Method via Factorization, Positive and Band Extensions of Multivariable Almost Periodic Matrix Functions, and Spectral Estimation

Abstract Band Method via Factorization, Positive and Band Extensions of Multivariable Almost Periodic Matrix Functions, and Spectral Estimation PDF

Author: L. Rodman

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 87

ISBN-13: 0821829963

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In this work, versions of an abstract scheme are developed, which are designed to provide a framework for solving a variety of extension problems. The abstract scheme is commonly known as the band method. The main feature of the new versions is that they express directly the conditions for existence of positive band extensions in terms of abstract factorizations (with certain additional properties). The results prove, amongst other things, that the band extension is continuous in an appropriate sense.

The Conjugacy Problem and Higman Embeddings

The Conjugacy Problem and Higman Embeddings PDF

Author: Aleksandr I︠U︡rʹevich Olʹshanskiĭ

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 0821835130

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For every finitely generated recursively presented group $\mathcal G$ we construct a finitely presented group $\mathcal H$ containing $\mathcal G$ such that $\mathcal G$ is (Frattini) embedded into $\mathcal H$ and the group $\mathcal H$ has solvable conjugacy problem if and only if $\mathcal G$ has solvable conjugacy problem.

Methods in the Theory of Hereditarily Indecomposable Banach Spaces

Methods in the Theory of Hereditarily Indecomposable Banach Spaces PDF

Author: Spiros Argyros

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 0821835211

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A general method producing Hereditarily Indecomposable (H I) Banach spaces is provided. We apply this method to construct a nonseparable H I Banach space $Y$. This space is the dual, as well as the second dual, of a separable H I Banach space.

Numerical Control over Complex Analytic Singularities

Numerical Control over Complex Analytic Singularities PDF

Author: David B. Massey

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 288

ISBN-13: 0821832808

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Generalizes the Le cycles and numbers to the case of hyper surfaces inside arbitrary analytic spaces. This book defines the Le-Vogel cycles and numbers, and prove that the Le-Vogel numbers control Thom's $a_f$ condition. It describes the relationship between the Euler characteristic of the Milnor fibre and the Le-Vogel numbers.

Uniformizing Dessins and BelyiMaps via Circle Packing

Uniformizing Dessins and BelyiMaps via Circle Packing PDF

Author: Philip L. Bowers

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 118

ISBN-13: 0821835238

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Introduction Dessins d'enfants Discrete Dessins via circle packing Uniformizing Dessins A menagerie of Dessins d'enfants Computational issues Additional constructions Non-equilateral triangulations The discrete option Appendix: Implementation Bibliography.

Self-Similarity and Multiwavelets in Higher Dimensions

Self-Similarity and Multiwavelets in Higher Dimensions PDF

Author: Carlos A Cabrelli

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2004

Total Pages: 98

ISBN-13: 0821835203

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Let $A$ be a dilation matrix, an$n \times n$ expansive matrix that maps a full-rank lattice $\Gamma \subset \R DEGREESn$ into itself. Let $\Lambda$ be a finite subset of$\Gamma$, and for $k \in \Lambda$ let $c_k$ be $r \times r$ complex ma