Agribusiness and Innovation Systems in Africa

Agribusiness and Innovation Systems in Africa PDF

Author: Kurt Larsen

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 242

ISBN-13: 0821379453

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This book examines how agricultural innovation arises in four African countries ? Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda ? through the lens of agribusiness, public policies, and specific value chains for food staples, high value products, and livestock.

Impact of Contract Farming on Income: Linking small farmers, Packers, and Supermarkets in China

Impact of Contract Farming on Income: Linking small farmers, Packers, and Supermarkets in China PDF

Author: Sachiko Miyata, Nicholas Minot, and Dinghuan Hu

Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 36

ISBN-13:

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This study compares contract and non-contract growers of apples and green onions in Shandong Province, China in order to explore the constraints on participation and the impact of contract farming on income. We find little evidence that firms prefer to work with larger farms, though all farms in the area are quite small. Using a Heckman selection-correction model, we find that contract farming raises income even after controlling for observable and unobservable household characteristics. These results suggest that contract farming can help raise small-farm income, though questions remain regarding the number of farmers that can be brought into such schemes.