Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History

Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History PDF

Author: Claudia Goldin

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2008-04-15

Total Pages: 504

ISBN-13: 0226301354

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Offering new research on strategic factors in the development of the nineteenth century American economy—labor, capital, and political structure—the contributors to this volume employ a methodology innovated by Robert W. Fogel, one of the leading pioneers of the "new economic history." Fogel's work is distinguished by the application of economic theory and large-scale quantitative evidence to long-standing historical questions. These sixteen essays reveal, by example, the continuing vitality of Fogel's approach. The authors use an astonishing variety of data, including genealogies, the U.S. federal population census manuscripts, manumission and probate records, firm accounts, farmers' account books, and slave narratives, to address collectively market integration and its impact on the lives of Americans. The evolution of markets in agricultural and manufacturing labor is considered first; that concerning capital and credit follows. The demography of free and slave populations is the subject of the third section, and the final group of papers examines the extra-market institutions of governments and unions.

Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History

Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History PDF

Author: Claudia Goldin

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1992-04-15

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 9780226301129

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Offering new research on strategic factors in the development of the nineteenth century American economy—labor, capital, and political structure—the contributors to this volume employ a methodology innovated by Robert W. Fogel, one of the leading pioneers of the "new economic history." Fogel's work is distinguished by the application of economic theory and large-scale quantitative evidence to long-standing historical questions. These sixteen essays reveal, by example, the continuing vitality of Fogel's approach. The authors use an astonishing variety of data, including genealogies, the U.S. federal population census manuscripts, manumission and probate records, firm accounts, farmers' account books, and slave narratives, to address collectively market integration and its impact on the lives of Americans. The evolution of markets in agricultural and manufacturing labor is considered first; that concerning capital and credit follows. The demography of free and slave populations is the subject of the third section, and the final group of papers examines the extra-market institutions of governments and unions.

The Emergence of Industrial America

The Emergence of Industrial America PDF

Author: Peter George

Publisher: State University of New York Press

Published: 2012-02-01

Total Pages: 256

ISBN-13: 1438403933

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This book contains a series of interpretive essays on the most dramatic aspects of American economic growth during the last century—the sweeping technological and organizational changes in manufacturing and agriculture and their profound economic and social consequences. The overall focus is the maturing of the American economy from a classic market economy, based primarily on small units of production and private enterprise, through the growth of industrialism and the structural transformation of the economy, to the modern mixed economy with its complex array of giant corporations and labor unions and greatly expanded government sector. The chapters are organized thematically. A distinctive feature of the book is the use of illustrative case studies in each chapter.

The Cambridge Economic History of the United States

The Cambridge Economic History of the United States PDF

Author: Stanley L. Engerman

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 1046

ISBN-13: 9780521553070

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This three volume work offers a comprehensive survey of the history of economic activity and economic change in the United States, and in those regions whose economies have at certain times been closely allied to that of the US.

American Economic Growth and Standards of Living before the Civil War

American Economic Growth and Standards of Living before the Civil War PDF

Author: Robert E. Gallman

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2007-12-01

Total Pages: 410

ISBN-13: 0226279472

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This benchmark volume addresses the debate over the effects of early industrialization on standards of living during the decades before the Civil War. Its contributors demonstrate that the aggregate antebellum economy was growing faster than any other large economy had grown before. Despite the dramatic economic growth and rise in income levels, questions remain as to the general quality of life during this era. Was the improvement in income widely shared? How did economic growth affect the nature of work? Did higher levels of income lead to improved health and longevity? The authors address these questions by analyzing new estimates of labor force participation, real wages, and productivity, as well as of the distribution of income, height, and nutrition.

The Political Economy of American Industrialization, 1877–1900

The Political Economy of American Industrialization, 1877–1900 PDF

Author: Richard Franklin Bensel

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2000-11-06

Total Pages: 550

ISBN-13: 1139936476

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In the late nineteenth century, the United States underwent an extremely rapid industrial expansion that moved the nation into the front ranks of the world economy. At the same time, the nation maintained democratic institutions as the primary means of allocating political offices and power. The combination of robust democratic institutions and rapid industrialization is rare and this book explains how development and democracy coexisted in the United States during industrialization. Most literature focuses on either electoral politics or purely economic analyses of industrialization. This book synthesizes politics and economics by stressing the Republican party's role as a developmental agent in national politics, the primacy of the three great developmental policies (the gold standard, the protective tariff, and the national market) in state and local politics, and the impact of uneven regional development on the construction of national political coalitions in Congress and presidential elections.